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Given a finitely generated group G, the set Hom(G,SL_2 C) inherits the structure of an algebraic variety R(G)called the "representation variety" of G. This algebraic variety is an invariant of G. Let G_{pt}=< a, b; a^p= b^t>, where p, t are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Liriano

We show that if $G$ is a non-elementary word hyperbolic group, mapping class group of a hyperbolic surface or the outer automorphism group of a nonabelian free group then $G$ has $2^{\aleph_0}$ many continuous ergodic invariant random…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Lewis Bowen , Rostislav Grigorchuk , Rostyslav Kravchenko

Suppose a group $G$ is quasi-isometric to a free product of a finite set $S$ of finitely generated abelian groups; let $S'$ denote the set of ranks of the free abelian parts of the groups in $S$. Then $G$ is commensurable with the free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-07 Jason Behrstock , Tadeusz Januszkiewicz , Walter Neumann

We introduce a naive notion of a system of parameters for a homologically finite complex over a commutative noetherian local ring, and compare it to the system of parameters defined by Christensen. We show that these notions differ in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-06-03 Kristen A. Beck , Sean Sather-Wagstaff

Let G be a finite group. A collection P={H1, ..., Hr} of subgroups of G, where r > 1, is said a non-trivial partition of G if every non-identity element of G belongs to one and only one Hi, for some 1 <=i<=r. We call a group G that does not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Afsane Bahri , Zeinab Akhlaghi , Behrooz Khosravi

Given a Kaehler group $G$ and a primitive class $\phi \in H^1(G;Z)$, we show that the rank gradient of $(G;\phi)$ is zero if and only if Ker $\phi$ is finitely generated. Using this approach, we give a quick proof of the fact (originally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Stefan Friedl , Stefano Vidussi

Given an arbitrary group $G$ we construct a semigroup of idempotents (band) $B_G$ with the property that the free idempotent generated semigroup over $B_G$ has a maximal subgroup isomorphic to $G$. If $G$ is finitely presented then $B_G$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Igor Dolinka , Nik Ruškuc

A new infinite series of rational affine algebraic varieties is constructed whose automorphism group contains the automorphism group ${\rm Aut}(F_n)$ of the free group $F_n$ of rank $n$. The automorphism groups of such varieties are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Vladimir L. Popov

Let $F_n$ be a free group of rank $n$, with free generating set $X$. A subset $D$ of $F_n$ is a \emph{Distinct Difference Configuration} if the differences $g^{-1}h$ are distinct, where $g$ and $h$ range over all (ordered) pairs of distinct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Simon R. Blackburn , Emma Smith , Luke Stewart

Let F be a local henselian nonarchimedean field of residual field k, and let G be the group of F-points of a connected reductive group defined over F. It is well-known that the quotient of any parahoric subgroup of G by its first congruence…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-12 François Courtès

We consider the oriented graph whose vertices are isomorphism classes of finitely generated groups, with an edge from G to H if, for some generating set T in H and some sequence of generating sets S_i in G, the marked balls of radius i in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Laurent Bartholdi , Anna Erschler

The faithful dimension of a finite group $\mathrm G$ over $\mathbb C$, denoted by $m_\mathrm{faithful}(\mathrm G)$, is the smallest integer $n$ such that $\mathrm G$ can be embedded in $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb C)$. Continuing our previous…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Mohammad Bardestani , Keivan Mallahi-Karai , Dzmitry Rumiantsau , Hadi Salmasian

We disprove a strong form of the Regular Inverse Galois Problem: there exist finite groups $G$ which do not have a realization $F/\Qq(T)$ that induces all Galois extensions $L/\Qq(U)$ of group $G$ by specializing $T$ to $f(U) \in \Qq(U)$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Pierre Dèbes

We exhibit examples of finitely presented subgroups $P$ of direct products of hyperbolic groups for which there is no algorithm that detects whether a finitely presented group has a quotient isomorphic to $P$. For any torsion-free, linear,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Konstantinos Tsouvalas

Let $G$ be a finite group. In a famous article, Quillen describes an $\mathrm{F}$-isomorphism between commutative $\mathbb{N}$-graded $\mathbb{F}_{2}$-algebras $$\mathrm{q}_{G}:\mathrm{H}^{*}(G;\mathbb{F}_{2})\to\mathrm{L}(G)\ ,$$ with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Jean Lannes

A theorem of Dolfi, Herzog, Kaplan, and Lev \cite[Thm.~C]{DHKL} asserts that in a finite group with trivial Fitting subgroup, the size of the soluble residual of the group is bounded from below by a certain power of the group order, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Stefanos Aivazidis , Thomas Mueller

We obtain a number of finiteness results for groups acting on Gromov-hyperbolic spaces. In particular we show that a torsion-free locally quasiconvex hyperbolic group has only finitely many conjugacy classes of $n$-generated one-ended…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilya Kapovich , Richard Weidmann

Let $N(\Gamma,G)$ be the number of homomorphisms from $\Gamma$ to $G$ up to conjugation by $G$. Physics of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theories predicts that $N(\Gamma,G)=N(\Gamma , \tilde G)$ when $\Gamma$ is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Yuki Kojima , Yuji Tachikawa

Let $G$ be a locally compact group, $L(G)$ be its group von Neumann algebra equipped with the Plancherel weight $\varphi_G$. In this paper, we consider the following two questions. (1) When is the restriction of $\varphi_G$ to the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Yuki Miyamoto

Assume that $G$ is a virtually torsion-free solvable group of finite rank and $A$ a $\mathbb ZG$-module whose underlying abelian group is torsion-free and has finite rank. We stipulate a condition on $A$ that ensures that $H^n(G,A)$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Peter Kropholler , Karl Lorensen