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In this work the authors use their contour integral method to derive a double integral connected to the modified Bessel function of the second kind and express it in terms of the Lerch function. There are some useful results relating double…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Robert Reynolds , Allan Stauffer

Motivated by the well-known implications among $t$-convexity properties of real functions, analogous relations among the upper and lower $M$-convexity properties of real functions are established. More precisely, having an $n$-tuple…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Tibor Kiss , Zsolt Páles

We study monotonicity and convexity properties of functions arising in the theory of elliptic integrals, and in particular in the case of a Schwarz-Christoffel conformal mapping from a half-plane to a trapezoid. We obtain sharp monotonicity…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 V. Heikkala , H. Lindén , M. K. Vamanamurthy , M. Vuorinen

Over the past decades, numerous loss functions have been been proposed for a variety of supervised learning tasks, including regression, classification, ranking, and more generally structured prediction. Understanding the core principles…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-03 Mathieu Blondel , André F. T. Martins , Vlad Niculae

This work belongs to the framework of inverse problems with linear model. The resolution of this type of problem consists in minimizing (possibly under constraints) a function of discrepancy between the measurements and a physical model of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Henri Lantéri

In this article, we give some necessary conditions for the concavity property of minimal $L^2$ integrals degenerating to partial linearity, a charaterization for the concavity degenerating to partial linearity for open Riemann surfaces, and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Shijie Bao , Qi'an Guan , Zheng Yuan

We give a sufficient and necessary condition for a probability measure $\mu$ on the real line to satisfy the logarithmic Sobolev inequality for convex functions. The condition is expressed in terms of the unique left-continuous and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Yan Shu , Michał Strzelecki

It is shown that a possibly infinite-valued proper lower semicontinuous convex function on ${\mathbb R}^n$ has an extension to a convex function on the half-space ${\mathbb R}^n\times[0,\infty)$ which is finite and smooth on the open…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 John M. Ball , Christopher L. Horner

This note deals with certain properties of convex functions. We provide results on the convexity of the set of minima of these functions, the behaviour of their subgradient set under restriction, and optimization of these functions over an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Miel Sharf , Daniel Zelazo

In this work, we investigate the convergence of numerical approximations to coercivity constants of variational problems. These constants are essential components of rigorous error bounds for reduced-order modeling; extension of these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Peter Sentz , Jehanzeb Hameed Chaudhry , Luke N. Olson

We study long-time dynamical behaviors of weakly self-consistent Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equations. We introduce Hessian matrix conditions on mean-field kernel functions, which characterizes the exponential convergence of solutions in $L^1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Erhan Bayraktar , Qi Feng , Wuchen Li

In this article we recover the distribution function (and possible density) of an arbitrary random variable that is subject to an additive measurement error. This problem is also known as deconvolution and has a long tradition in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Henrik Kaiser

We prove concavity properties for solutions to anisotropic quasi-linear equations, extending previous results known in the Euclidean case. We focus the attention on nonsmooth anisotropies and in particular we also allow the functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Sunra Mosconi , Giuseppe Riey , Marco Squassina

We show how Leibnitz.s indiscernibility principle and Gentzen's original work lead to extensions of the sequent calculus to first order logic with equality and investigate the cut elimination property. Furthermore we discuss and improve the…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Franco Parlamento , Flavio Previale

We study the distribution of the exponential functional $I(\xi,\eta)=\int_0^{\infty} \exp(\xi_{t-}) \d \eta_t$, where $\xi$ and $\eta$ are independent L\'evy processes. In the general setting using the theories of Markov processes and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-07 A. Kuznetsov , J. C. Pardo , M. Savov

The overarching goal of this paper is to derive excess risk bounds for learning from exp-concave loss functions in passive and sequential learning settings. Exp-concave loss functions encompass several fundamental problems in machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-02-11 Mehrdad Mahdavi , Rong Jin

Using a special case of the Efros theorem which was derived by Wlodarski, and operational calculus, it was possible to derive many infinite integrals, finite integrals and integral identities for the function represented by the inverse…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Alexander Apelblat , Francesco Mainardi

We study the ergodicity of backward product of stochastic and doubly stochastic matrices by introducing the concept of absolute infinite flow property. We show that this property is necessary for ergodicity of any chain of stochastic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Behrouz Touri , Angelia Nedic

This article continues and completes our previous work [14] J. Phys. Commun. 2 (2018) 025007. First of all, we present two methods of quantization associated with a linear connection given on a differentiable manifold, one of them being the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 J Muñoz-Díaz , RJ Alonso-Blanco

We introduce the notion of Loewner (ellipsoid) function for a log concave function and show that it is an extension of the Loewner ellipsoid for convex bodies. We investigate its duality relation to the recently defined John (ellipsoid)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Ben Li , Carsten Schuett , Elisabeth M. Werner