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We prove asymptotic estimates for the cross-ratio distortion with respect to a smooth or holomorphic function in terms of its Schwarz derivative.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-09 Alexey Teplinsky

A comparative analysis of two different versions of the Legendre transformation is presented. We provide an almost complete although somewhat superficial review of the geometric background for analytical mechanics. Complete coordinate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew , Pawel Urbanski

Finding a computationally efficient algorithm for the inverse continuous wavelet transform is a fundamental topic in applications. In this paper, we show the convergence of the inverse wavelet transform.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Wenchang Sun

Recently, a method to compute the implicit equation of a parametrized hypersurface has been developed by the authors. We address here some questions related to this method. First, we prove that the degree estimate for the stabilization of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-09-13 Laurent Buse , Marc Chardin , Jean-Pierre Jouanolou

In natural characteristic, smooth induction from an open subgroup does not always give an exact functor. In this article we initiate a study of the right derived functors, and we give applications to the non-existence of projective…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Peter Schneider , Claus Sorensen

For a real-valued non-negative and log-concave function we introduce a notion of difference function; the difference function represents a functional analog on the difference body of a convex body. We prove a sharp inequality which bounds…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrea Colesanti

Textbook treatments of classical mechanics typically assume that the Lagrangian is nonsingular. That is, the matrix of second derivatives of the Lagrangian with respect to the velocities is invertible. This assumption insures that (i)…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-02-28 J. David Brown

We give conditions on a knot on which the Morton-Franks-Williams inequality is not sharp. As applications, we show infinitely many examples of knots where the inequality is not sharp and also prove (by giving examples) that the deficit of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keiko Kawamuro

In this paper we discuss approximation of partially smooth functions. The problem arises naturally in the study of laminated currents.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 John Fornaess , Yinxia Wang , Erlend Fornaess Wold

We discuss an elementary derivation of variational symmetries and corresponding integrals of motion for the Lagrangian systems depending on acceleration. Providing several examples, we make the manuscript accessible to a wide range of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 Ege Coban , Ilmar Gahramanov , Dilara Kosva

The inversion of nabla Laplace transform, corresponding to a causal sequence, is considered. Two classical methods, i.e., residual calculation method and partial fraction method are developed to perform the inverse nabla Laplace transform.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Yiheng Wei , YangQuan Chen , Yuquan Chen , Yong Wang

A proof of the continuous martingale convergence theorem is provided. It relies on a classical martingale inequality and the almost sure convergence of a uniformly bounded non-negative super-martingale, after a truncation argument.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Joe Ghafari

We prove an inverse function theorem of Nash-Moser type for maps between Fr\'echet spaces satisfying tame estimates. In contrast to earlier proofs, we do not use the Newton method, that is, we do not use quadratic convergence to overcome…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Ivar Ekeland , Eric Séré

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis we demonstrate the existence of smooth numbers in certain short intervals.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-09 K. Soundararajan

We give a new proof of certain cases of the sharp HLS inequality. Instead of symmetric decreasing rearrangement it uses the reflection positivity of inversions in spheres. In doing this we extend a characterization of the minimizing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We say that the set of $y$-smooth numbers $\mathcal{S}(N,y)$ up to $N$ is super smooth if $y=\log^KN$ for a large fixed constant $K$. We show that the Roth's theorem on arithmetic progressions is true in super smooth numbers case. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Laurence P. Wijaya

In this paper, we provide a new and sharper bound for the Legendre coefficients of differentiable functions and then derive a new error bound of the truncated Legendre series in the uniform norm. The key idea of proof relies on integration…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Haiyong Wang

Invariants withstand transformations and, therefore, represent the essence of objects or phenomena. In mathematics, transformations often constitute a group action. Since the 19th century, studying the structure of various types of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Irina A. Kogan

In this paper we provide a sharp characterization of the smooth four-dimensional sphere. The assumptions of the theorem are conformally invariant, and can be reduced to an L^2 inequality of the Weyl tensor and positivity of the Yamabe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Y. A Chang , Matthew J. Gursky , Paul Yang

The need to describe abrupt changes or response of nonlinear systems to impulsive stimuli is ubiquitous in applications. Also the informal use of infinitesimal and infinite quantities is still a method used to construct idealized but…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Aleksandr Bryzgalov , Kevin Islami , Paolo Giordano
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