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Related papers: Rubber rolling over a sphere

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In the present paper, we study the infinitesimal symmetries of the model of two Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$ and $(\hat M,\hat g)$ rolling without twisting or slipping. We show that, under certain genericity hypotheses, the natural bundle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Yacine Chitour , Mauricio Godoy Molina , Petri Kokkonen

In analogy to classical spherical t-design points, we introduce the concept of t-design curves on the sphere. This means that the line integral along a t-design curve integrates polynomials of degree t exactly. For low degrees we construct…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Martin Ehler , Karlheinz Gröchenig

We study stable immersed capillary hypersurfaces in a domain $\mathcal B$ which is either a half-space or a slab in the Euclidean space $\Bbb R^{n+1}.$ We prove that such a hypersurface $\Sigma$ is rotationally symmetric in the following…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Abdelhamid Ainouz , Rabah Souam

We investigate the response of a system of hard spheres to two classes of perturbations over a range of densities spanning the fluid, crystalline, and glassy regimes within a molecular dynamics framework. Firstly, we consider the relaxation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-04 Matthew Kafker , Xerxes D. Arsiwalla

We consider hypersurfaces of products $M\times\mathbb R$ with constant $r$-th mean curvature $H_r\ge 0$ (to be called $H_r$-hypersurfaces), where $M$ is an arbitrary Riemannian $n$-manifold. We develop a general method for constructing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-15 R. F. de Lima , F. Manfio , J. P. dos Santos

This paper is concerned with the study of the rolling without slipping of a dynamically symmetric (in particular, homogeneous) heavy ball on a cone which rotates uniformly about its symmetry axis. The equations of motion of the system are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Alexey V. Borisov , Tatiana B. Ivanova , Alexander A. Kilin , Ivan S. Mamaev

We study the uniqueness of horospheres and equidistant spheres in hyperbolic space under different conditions. First we generalize the Bernstein theorem by Do Carmo and Lawson to the embedded hypersurfaces with constant higher order mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Barbara Nelli , Jingyong Zhu

We study the general properties of fluid spheres satisfying the heuristic assumption that their areas and proper radius are equal (the Euclidean condition). Dissipative and non-dissipative models are considered. In the latter case, all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 L. Herrera , N. O. Santos

Thurston's sphere packing on a 3-dimensional manifold is a generalization of Thusrton's circle packing on a surface, the rigidity of which has been open for many years. In this paper, we prove that Thurston's Euclidean sphere packing is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Xiaokai He , Xu Xu

We study the motion of a two-dimensional droplet on an inclined surface, under the action of gravity, using a diffuse interface model which allows for arbitrary equilibrium contact angles. The kinematics of motion is analysed by decomposing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 Sumesh P. Thampi , Ronojoy Adhikari , Rama Govindarajan

We study a class of exceptional minimal surfaces in spheres for which all Hopf differentials are holomorphic. Extending results of Eschenburg and Tribuzy \cite{ET0}, we obtain a description of exceptional surfaces in terms of a set of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Theodoros Vlachos

The Eisenhart geometric formalism, which transforms an Euclidean natural Hamiltonian $H=T+V$ into a geodesic Hamiltonian ${\cal T}$ with one additional degree of freedom, is applied to the four families of quadratically superintegrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Jose F. Cariñena , Francisco J. Herranz , Manuel F. Rañada

Sphere-patterned ultrathin block copolymers films are potentially interesting for a variety of applications in nanotechnology. We use self-consistent field theory to investigate the elastic response of sphere monolayer films with respect to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-01 Le Qiao , Daniel A. Vega , Friederike Schmid

We consider a convex Euclidean hypersurface that evolves by a volume or area preserving flow with speed given by a general nonhomogeneous function of the mean curvature. For a broad class of possible speed functions, we show that any closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Maria Chiara Bertini , Carlo Sinestrari

If $(M,g)$ and $(\hM,\hg)$ are two smooth connected complete oriented Riemannian manifolds of dimensions $n$ and $\hn$ respectively, we model the rolling of $(M,g)$ onto $(\hM,\hg)$ as a driftless control affine systems describing two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Amina Mortada , Petri Kokkonen , Yacine Chitour

Understanding how particles are arranged on the sphere is not only central to numerous physical, biological, and materials systems but also finds applications in mathematics and in analysis of geophysical and meteorological measurements. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-06 Anže Lošdorfer Božič , Simon Čopar

Statistical mechanics provides an elegant explanation to the appearance of coherent structures in two-dimensional inviscid turbulence: while the fine-grained vorticity field, described by the Euler equation, becomes more and more filamented…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-01 Corentin Herbert , Bérengère Dubrulle , Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Didier Paillard

We study elasticity-driven morphological transitions of soft spherical core shell structures in which the core can be treated as an isotropic elastic continuum and the surface or shell as a tensionless liquid layer, whose elastic response…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-13 Craig Fogle , Amy C. Rowat , Alex J. Levine , Joseph Rudnick

The effective macroscopic response of nonlinear elastomeric inhomogeneous materials is of great interest in many applications including nonlinear composite materials and soft biological tissues. The interest of the present work is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Riccardo De Pascalis , I. David Abrahams , William J. Parnell

A simple formula is derived for the maximum squeezing rate which occurs at the initial stages of the squeezing process: the rate only depends on the second partial derivatives of a classical Hamiltonian. Rules for optimum rotation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Tomáš Opatrný