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We study contact 3-manifolds using the techniques of sub-Riemannian geometry and geometric measure theory, in particular establishing properties of their Lipschitz homotopy groups. We prove a biLipschitz version of the Theorem of Darboux: a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Daniel Perry

We conjecture that whenever $M$ is a metric space of density at most continuum, then the space of Lipschitz functions is $w^*$-separable. We prove the conjecture for several classes of metric spaces including all the Banach spaces with a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Leandro Candido , Marek Cuth , Benjamin Vejnar

In this paper, we consider the space $\mathrm{BV}^{\mathbb A}(\Omega)$ of functions of bounded $\mathbb A$-variation. For a given first order linear homogeneous differential operator with constant coefficients $\mathbb A$, this is the space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Dominic Breit , Lars Diening , Franz Gmeineder

Let $A$ be a set and $V$ a real Hilbert space. Let $H$ be a real Hilbert space of functions $f:A\to V$ and assume $H$ is continuously embedded in the Banach space of bounded functions. For $i=1,\cdots,n$, let $(x_i,y_i)\in A\times V$…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Karen Yeressian

We prove a generalized implicit function theorem for Banach spaces, without the usual assumption that the subspaces involved being complemented. Then we apply it to the problem of parametrization of fibers of differentiable maps, the Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An , Karl-Hermann Neeb

We introduce and study the notion of an outer bi-Lipschitz extension of a map between Euclidean spaces. The notion is a natural analogue of the notion of a Lipschitz extension of a Lipschitz map. We show that for every map $f$ there exists…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Sepideh Mahabadi , Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev , Ilya Razenshteyn

For two metric spaces X and Y, say that X {threshold-embeds} into Y if there exist a number K > 0 and a family of Lipschitz maps $f_{\tau} : X \to Y : \tau > 0 \}$ such that for every $x,y \in X$, \[ d_X(x,y) \geq \tau =>…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Jian Ding , James R. Lee , Yuval Peres

Consider the quotient of a Hilbert space by a subgroup of its automorphisms. We study whether this orbit space can be embedded into a Hilbert space by a bilipschitz map, and we identify constraints on such embeddings.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Jameson Cahill , Joseph W. Iverson , Dustin G. Mixon

We consider Lie groups equipped with arbitrary distances. We only assume that the distance is left-invariant and induces the manifold topology. For brevity, we call such object metric Lie groups. Apart from Riemannian Lie groups,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Ville Kivioja , Enrico Le Donne

We study extension theorems for Lipschitz-type operators acting on metric spaces and with values on spaces of integrable functions. Pointwise domination is not a natural feature of such spaces, and so almost everywhere inequalities and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-02 W. V. Cavalcante , P. Rueda , E. A. Sánchez-Pérez

We prove that the boundary of an almost minimizer of the intrinsic perimeter in a plentiful group can be approximated by intrinsic Lipschitz graphs. Plentiful groups are Carnot groups of step~$2$ whose center of the Lie algebra is generated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Andrea Pinamonti , Giorgio Stefani , Simone Verzellesi

This paper is concerned with embeddings of homogeneous spaces into Euclidean spaces. We show that any homogeneous metric space can be embedded into a Hilbert space using an almost bi-Lipschitz mapping (bi-Lipschitz to within logarithmic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-19 Eric J. Olson , James C. Robinson

These notes present a basic survey on Transportation cost spaces (aka Lipschitzfree spaces, Wasserstein spaces) and their bi-Lipschitz and linear embeddings into $L_1$ spaces. To make these notes as self-contained as possible, we added the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Thomas Schlumprecht

We describe surjective linear isometries and linear isometry groups of a large class of Lipschitz-free spaces that includes e.g. Lipschitz-free spaces over any graph. We define the notion of a Lipschitz-free rigid metric space whose…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Marek Cúth , Michal Doucha , Tamás Titkos

We compute the Markov convexity invariant of the continuous infinite dimensional Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}_\infty$ to show that it is Markov 4-convex and cannot be Markov $p$-convex for any $p < 4$. As Markov convexity is a biLipschitz…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Sean Li

In the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group equipped with its Carnot-Caratheodory metric and with a Haar measure, we consider isodiametric sets, i.e. sets maximizing the measure among all sets with a given diameter. In particular, given an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-07 Gian Paolo Leonardi , Severine Rigot , Davide Vittone

We use porosity to study differentiability of Lipschitz maps on Carnot groups. Our first result states that directional derivatives of a Lipschitz function act linearly outside a $\sigma$-porous set. The second result states that irregular…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Andrea Pinamonti , Gareth Speight

We prove a Lipschitz-volume rigidity result for $1$-Lipschitz maps of non-zero degree between metric manifolds (metric spaces homeomorphic to a closed oriented manifold) and Riemannian manifolds. The proof is based on degree theory and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Denis Marti

Lipschitz and horizontal maps from an $n$-dimensional space into the $(2n+1)$-dimensional Heisenberg group $\H^n$ are abundant, while maps from higher-dimensional spaces are much more restricted. DeJarnette-Haj{\l}asz-Lukyanenko-Tyson…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Stefan Wenger , Robert Young

For a connected locally path-connected topological space $X$ and a continuous function $f$ on it such that its Reeb graph $R_f$ is a finite topological graph, we show that the cycle rank of $R_f$, i.e., the first Betti number $b_1(R_f)$, in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Irina Gelbukh