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Computation of parallel lines (envelopes) to parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas is of importance in structure engineering and theory of mechanisms. Homogeneous polynomials that implicitly define parallel lines for the given offset to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 RafałAbłamowicz , Jane Liu

We propose new algorithms for computing triangular decompositions of polynomial systems incrementally. With respect to previous works, our improvements are based on a {\em weakened} notion of a polynomial GCD modulo a regular chain, which…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-04-06 Changbo Chen , Marc Moreno Maza

Subgraph complementation is an operation that toggles all adjacencies inside a selected vertex set. Given a graph \(G\) and a target class \(\mathcal{C}\), the Minimum Subgraph Complementation problem asks for a minimum-size vertex set…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Juan Gutiérrez , Sagartanu Pal

We consider the problem of estimating the marginal independence structure of a Bayesian network from observational data, learning an undirected graph we call the unconditional dependence graph. We show that unconditional dependence graphs…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-05-22 Danai Deligeorgaki , Alex Markham , Pratik Misra , Liam Solus

We use recent results on algorithms for Markov decision problems to show that a canonical form for a generalized P-matrix can be computed, in some important cases, by a strongly polynomial algorithm.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Walter D. Morris

A universal analytic Gr{\"o}bner basis (UAGB) of an ideal of a Tate algebra is a set containing a local Gr{\"o}bner basis for all suitable convergence radii. In a previous article, the authors proved the existence of finite UAGB's for…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Tristan Vaccon , Thibaut Verron

Given a three-dimensional projective log canonical pair over a perfect field of characteristic larger than five, there exists a minimal model program that terminates after finitely many steps.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Kenta Hashizume , Yusuke Nakamura , Hiromu Tanaka

This paper proposes an efficient algorithm for testing copositivity of homogeneous polynomials over the positive semidefinite cone. The algorithm is based on a novel matrix optimization reformulation and requires solving a hierarchy of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Lei Huang , Lingling Xie

We introduce the theory of monoidal Groebner bases, a concept which generalizes the familiar notion in a polynomial ring and allows for a description of Groebner bases of ideals that are stable under the action of a monoid. The main…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Christopher J. Hillar , Seth Sullivant

The computation of triangular decompositions are based on two fundamental operations: polynomial GCDs modulo regular chains and regularity test modulo saturated ideals. We propose new algorithms for these core operations relying on modular…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2009-07-25 Xin Li , Marc Moreno Maza , Wei Pan

We propose a new approach to studies on partial Steiner triple systems consisting in determining complete graphs contained in them. We establish the structure which complete graphs yield in a minimal PSTS that contains them. As a by-product…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-30 M. Prażmowska , K. Prażmowski

Finding the most likely (MAP) configuration of a Markov random field (MRF) is NP-hard in general. A promising, recent technique is to reduce the problem to finding a maximum weight stable set (MWSS) on a derived weighted graph, which if…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-09-27 Adrian Weller , Tony S. Jebara

State-transition models are essential across epidemiology and ecology, but statistical inference remains challenging owing to high-dimensional latent state spaces, temporal dependence, and intractable likelihood functions. Bayesian…

Computation · Statistics 2026-05-12 Alin Morariu , Jess Bridgen , Chris Jewell

A new algorithm is presented for computing a canonical rank-R tensor approximation that has minimal distance to a given tensor in the Frobenius norm, where the canonical rank-R tensor consists of the sum of R rank-one components. Each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-27 Hans De Sterck

We introduce a detection algorithm for SAGBI basis in polynomial rings, analogous to a Gr\"obner basis detection algorithm previously proposed by Gritzmann and Sturmfels. We also present two accompanying software packages named…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Viktoriia Borovik , Timothy Duff , Elima Shehu

Matrix Graph Grammars (MGG) is a novel approach to the study of graph dynamics ([15]). In the present contribution we look at MGG as a formal grammar and as a model of computation, which is a necessary step in the more ambitious program of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-11-16 Pedro Pablo Perez Velasco

The security of multivariate cryptosystems and digital signature schemes relies on the hardness of solving a system of polynomial equations over a finite field. Polynomial system solving is also currently a bottleneck of index-calculus…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-03 M. Bigdeli , E. De Negri , M. M. Dizdarevic , E. Gorla , R. Minko , S. Tsakou

Canonical inference rules and canonical systems are defined in the framework of non-strict single-conclusion sequent systems, in which the succeedents of sequents can be empty. Important properties of this framework are investigated, and a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Arnon Avron , Ori Lahav

We solve direct and inverse problems for two-dimensional (quasi) canonical systems related to exponential polynomials of a specific but sufficiently general type. The approach to the inverse problem in this paper provides an interpretation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Masatoshi Suzuki

For a particular experimental design, there is interest in finding which polynomial models can be identified in the usual regression set up. The algebraic methods based on Groebner bases provide a systematic way of doing this. The algebraic…

Methodology · Statistics 2008-08-25 Yael Berstein , Hugo Maruri-Aguilar , Shmuel Onn , Eva Riccomagno , Henry Wynn
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