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Related papers: Fuglede's conjecture fails in dimension 4

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We show that the famous matrix $A_2$ conjecture is false: the norm of the Hilbert Transform in the space $L^2(W)$ with matrix weight $W$ is estimated below by $C[W]_{{A}_2}^{3/2}$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Komla Domelevo , Stefanie Petermichl , Sergei Treil , Alexander Volberg

Let $(\rho_\lambda\colon G_{\mathbb Q}\to \operatorname{GL}_5(\overline{E}_\lambda))_\lambda$ be a strictly compatible system of Galois representations such that no Hodge--Tate weight has multiplicity $5$. Under mild assumptions, we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Lian Duan , Xiyuan Wang , Ariel Weiss

The purpose of the present paper is to address multiple aspects of the Fuglede question dealing (Fourier spectra vs geometry) with a variety of $L^2$ contexts where we make precise the interplay between the three sides of the question: (i)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Piyali Chakraborty , Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

In connection to the Fuglede conjecture, we study groups of local translations associated to spectral sets, i.e., measurable sets in $\br$ or $\bz$ that have an orthogonal basis of exponential functions. We investigate the connections…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , John Haussermann

Let $\Q=[0,1)^d$ denote the unit cube in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space \Rd and let \T be a discrete subset of \Rd. We show that the exponentials $e_t(x):=exp(i2\pi tx)$, $t\in\T$ form an othonormal basis for $L^2(\Q)$ if and only if the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Alex Iosevich , Steen Pedersen

We prove the Tate conjecture for integral degree 4 classes on a smooth cubic hypersurface X of dimension 4 over an algebraic closure of a field finitely generated over its prime subfield.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 François Charles , Alena Pirutka

In this paper, we construct a faithful representation with the lowest dimension for every complex Lie algebra in dimension $\leq 4$. In particular, in our construction, in the case that the faithful representation has the same dimension of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-03 Yi-Fang Kang , Cheng-Ming Bai

The periodic tiling conjecture asserts that any finite subset of a lattice $\mathbb{Z^d}$ which tiles that lattice by translations, in fact tiles periodically. We announce here a disproof of this conjecture for sufficiently large $d$, which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Rachel Greenfeld , Terence Tao

This study explores the properties of the function which can tile the field $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of $p$-adic numbers by translation. It is established that functions capable of tiling $\mathbb{Q}_p$ is by translation uniformly locally constancy.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Shilei Fan

This is the second paper of a series of papers on a version of categories $\mathcal{O}$ for root-reductive Lie algebras. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a root-reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$ of characteristic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Thanasin Nampaisarn

By analyzing the connection between complex Hadamard matrices and spectral sets we prove the direction ``spectral -> tile'' of the Sectral Set Conjecture for all sets A of size at most 5 in any finite Abelian group. This result is then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Mate Matolcsi

We prove that a union of two intervals in R is a spectral set if and only if it tiles R by translations.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Laba

Let $\mu$ be a Borel probability measure with compact support. We consider exponential type orthonormal bases, Riesz bases and frames in $L^2(\mu)$. We show that if $L^2(\mu)$ admits an exponential frame, then $\mu$ must be of pure type. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Xing-Gang He , Chun-Kit Lai , Ka-Sing Lau

Translational tiling problems are among the most fundamental and representative undecidable problems in all fields of mathematics. Greenfeld and Tao obtained two remarkable results on the undecidability of translational tiling in recent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Chao Yang , Zhujun Zhang

The translational tiling problem, dated back to Wang's domino problem in the 1960s, is one of the most representative undecidable problems in the field of discrete geometry and combinatorics. Ollinger initiated the study of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Chao Yang , Zhujun Zhang

We prove an effective form of Wilkie's conjecture in the structure generated by restricted sub-Pfaffian functions: the number of rational points of height $H$ lying in the transcendental part of such a set grows no faster than some power of…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Gal Binyamini , Dmitry Novikov , Benny Zack

We prove the every spectral set in $\mathbb{Z}_{p^2qr}$ tiles, where $p$, $q$ and $r$ are primes. Combining this with a recent result of Malikiosis we obtain that Fuglede's conjecture holds for $\mathbb{Z}_{p^2qr}$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Gábor Somlai

We call a set $K \subset {\mathbb R}^s$ with positive Lebesgue measure a {\it spectral set} if $L^2(K)$ admits an exponential orthonormal basis. It was conjectured that $K$ is a spectral set if and only if $K$ is a tile (Fuglede's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Xiaoye Fu , Xinggang He , Ka-Sing Lau

Using Calegari's result on the Fontaine-Mazur conjecture, we study the irreducibility of pure, regular, rank 3 weakly compatible systems of self-dual l-adic representations. As a consequence, we prove that the Tate conjecture holds for a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Lian Duan , Xiyuan Wang

We consider a free Maxwell field in four dimensions in the presence of a codimension two defect. Reflection positive, codimension two defects which preserve conformal symmetry in this context are very limited. We show only generalized free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Christopher P. Herzog , Abhay Shrestha