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This note establishes smooth approximation from above for J-plurisubharmonic functions on an almost complex manifold (X,J). The following theorem is proved. Suppose X is J-pseudoconvex, i.e., X admits a smooth strictly J-plurisubharmonic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson, , Szymon Pliś

This survey gives a short and comprehensive introduction to a class of finite-dimensional integrable systems known as hypersemitoric systems, recently introduced by Hohloch and Palmer in connection with the solution of the problem how to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Tobias Våge Henriksen , Sonja Hohloch , Nikolay N. Martynchuk

We prove an abstract theorem of maximal hypoellipticy showing that in an abstract calculus under some natural assumptions, an operator is maximally hypoelliptic if and only if its principal symbol is left invertible. We then show that our…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Omar Mohsen

For a class of non-selfadjoint semiclassical pseudodifferential operators with double characteristics, we study bounds for resolvents and estimates for low lying eigenvalues. Specifically, assuming that the quadratic approximations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-23 Michael Hitrik , Karel Pravda-Starov

In this paper, we establish an improved version of a saddle point theorem ([4]) removing a weak lower semicontinuity assumption at all. We then revisit some of the applications of that theorem in the light of such an improvement. For…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Biagio Ricceri

This article studies the global hypoellipticity of a class of overdetermined systems of pseudo-differential operators defined on the torus. The main goal consists in establishing connections between the global hypoellipticity of the system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Cleber de Medeira , Fernando de Avila Silva

We prove that a family of quasiregular mappings of a domain $\Omega$ which are uniformly bounded in $L^p$ for some $p>0$ form a normal family. From this we show how an elliptic estimate on a functional differences implies all directional…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Aimo Hinkkanen , Gaven Martin

We consider a divergence form hypoelliptic operator consisting of a system of real smooth vector fields $X_{1},..., X_{q}$ satisfying H\"ormander condition in some domain $\Omega\subseteq\erren$. Interior $L^{p}$ estimates, $2\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-23 A. O. Caruso

In this article we reconsider the proof of subelliptic estimates for Geometric Kramers-Fokker-Planck operators, a class which includes Bismut's hypoelliptic Laplacian, when the base manifold is closed (no boundary). The method is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Francis Nier , Xingfeng Sang , Francis White

We prove global analytic hypoellipticity on a product of tori for partial differential operators which are constructed as rigid (variable coefficient) quadratic polynomials in real vector fields satisfying the H\"ormander condition and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-06 David S. Tartakoff

A topological group is (openly) almost-elliptic if it contains a(n open) dense subset of elements generating relatively-compact cyclic subgroups. We classify the (openly) almost-elliptic connected locally compact groups as precisely those…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Alexandru Chirvasitu

Let $(M,\omega)$ be an almost symplectic manifold ($\omega$ is a non degenerate, not closed, 2-form). We say that a vector field $X$ of $M$ is locally Hamiltonian if $L_X\omega=0,d(i(X)\omega)=0$, and it is Hamiltonian if, furthermore, the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Izu Vaisman

Hypoellipticity in Gevrey classes $G^s$ is characterized for a simple family of sums of squares of vector fields satisfying the bracket hypothesis, with analytic coefficients. It is shown that hypoellipticity holds if and only if $s$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michael Christ

It is establish regularity results for weak solutions of quasilinear elliptic problems driven by the well known $\Phi$-Laplacian operator given by \begin{equation*} \left\{\ \begin{array}{cl} \displaystyle-\Delta_\Phi u= g(x,u), &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-04 E. D. Silva , M. L. Carvalho , J. C. de Albuquerque

We begin by recalling the definition of nonnegative quasinearly subharmonic functions on locally uniformly homogeneous spaces. Recall that these spaces and this function class are rather general: among others subharmonic, quasisubharmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-28 Juhani Riihentaus

We consider the linear elliptic systems or equations in divergence form with periodically oscillating coefficients. We prove the large-scale boundary Lipschitz estimate for the weak solutions in domains satisfying the so-called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Jinping Zhuge

Basic derivative formulas are presented for hypoelliptic heat semigroups and harmonic functions extending earlier work in the elliptic case. Emphasis is placed on developing integration by parts formulas at the level of local martingales.…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-05-02 Marc Arnaudon , Anton Thalmaier

This paper is concerned with the characterizations of quasi self-adjoint extensions of a class of formally non-self-adjoint discrete Hamiltonian systems. Some properties of the solutions and the characterization of the minimal linear…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Guojing Ren , Guixin Xu

For certain problems involving vector fields, it is possible to find an associated imaginary field that, in conjunction with the first, forms a complex field for which the equation can be solved. This result is generalized to arbitrary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dennis Hou

The purpose of this paper is presenting a theoretical basis for the study of $\omega$-Hamiltonian vector fields in a more general approach than the classical one. We introduce the concepts of $\omega$-symplectic group and…