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Our purpose is to investigate properties for processes with stationary and independent increments under $G$-expectation. As applications, we prove the martingale characterization to $G$-Brownian motion and present a decomposition for…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-09 Yongsheng Song

In this paper the whole family of fractional Brownian motions is constructed as a single Gaussian field indexed by time and the Hurst index simultaneously. The field has a simple covariance structure and it is related to two generalizations…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Vladimir Dobrić , Francisco M. Ojeda

We consider a stochastic process $Y$ defined by an integral in quadratic mean of a deterministic function $f$ with respect to a Gaussian process $X$, which need not have stationary increments. For a class of Gaussian processes $X$, it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Rimas Norvaiša

Fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian process x(t) with zero mean and two-time correlations <x(t)x(s)> ~ t^{2H} + s^{2H} - |t-s|^{2H}, where H, with 0<H<1 is called the Hurst exponent. For H = 1/2, x(t) is a Brownian motion, while for H…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Kay Jörg Wiese , Satya N. Majumdar , Alberto Rosso

The goal of this paper is to define and study a notion of fractional Brownian motion on a Lie group. We define it as at the solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by a linear fractional Brownian motion. We show that this…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Baudoin , L. Coutin

In this paper, we are concerned with the numerical solution of one type integro-differential equation by a probability method based on the fundamental martingale of mixed Gaussian processes. As an application, we will try to simulate the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Chunhao Cai , Weilin Xiao

We describe the classes of functions $f=(f(x), x\in R)$, for which processes $f(W_t)-Ef(W_t)$ and $f(W_t)/Ef(W_t)$ are martingales. We apply these results to give a martingale characterization of general solutions of the quadratic and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-17 M. Mania , R. Tevzadze

A new extension of the sub-fractional Brownian motion, and thus of the Brownian motion, is introduced. It is a linear combination of a finite number of sub-fractional Brownian motions, that we have chosen to call the mixed sub-fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Mounir Zili

We study the problem of optimal approximation of a fractional Brownian motion by martingales. We prove that there exist a unique martingale closest to fractional Brownian motion in a specific sense. It shown that this martingale has a…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Sergiy Shklyar , Georgiy Shevchenko , Yuliya Mishura , Vadym Doroshenko , Oksana Banna

We introduce a transform on the class of stochastic exponentials for d-dimensional Brownian motions. Each stochastic exponential generates another stochastic exponential under the transform. The new exponential process is often merely a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Goodman

We start by defining a subordinator by means of the lower-incomplete gamma function. It can be considered as an approximation of the stable subordinator, easier to be handled thank to its finite activity. A tempered version is also…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Luisa Beghin , Costantino Ricciuti

Let $B=\{(B_{t}^{1},..., B_{t}^{d}), t\geq 0\}$ be a $d$-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H$ and let $R_{t}=% \sqrt{(B_{t}^{1})^{2}+... +(B_{t}^{d})^{2}}$ be the fractional Bessel process. It\^{o}'s formula for…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yaozhong Hu , David Nualart

Let $(Z_t)_{t\geq 0}$ denote the derivative martingale of branching Brownian motion, i.e.\@ the derivative with respect to the inverse temperature of the normalized partition function at critical temperature. A well-known result by Lalley…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-20 Pascal Maillard , Michel Pain

In this paper we study the convergence to fractional Brownian motion for long memory time series having independent innovations with infinite second moment. For the sake of applications we derive the self-normalized version of this theorem.…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-11-25 Magda Peligrad , Hailin Sang

This paper provides a multivariate extension of Bertoin's pathwise construction of a L\'evy process conditioned to stay positive/negative. Thus obtained processes conditioned to stay in half-spaces are closely related to the original…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Jevgenijs Ivanovs , Jakob D. Thøstesen

In this article, we present the exact expression of the $L^2$-norm of the forward stochastic integral driven by the multi-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with parameter $\frac{1}{2} < H < 1$. The class of integrands only requires…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Alberto Ohashi , Francesco Russo

Fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian stochastic process with stationary, long-time correlated increments and is frequently used to model anomalous diffusion processes. We study numerically fractional Brownian motion confined to a finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-22 T. Guggenberger , G. Pagnini , T. Vojta , R. Metzler

We study the issue of integration with respect to the non-commutative fractional Brownian motion, that is the analog of the standard fractional Brownian in a non-commutative probability setting.When the Hurst index $H$ of the process is…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Aurélien Deya , René Schott

In this paper, we contribute to the study of the class $(\Sigma)$. In the first part of the paper, we provide new ways to characterize stochastic processes of the above mentioned class and we derive some new properties. For instance, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Fulgence Eyi Obiang , Octave Moutsinga , Youssef Youssef

Let $X$ be a (two-sided) fractional Brownian motion of Hurst parameter $H\in (0,1)$ and let $Y$ be a standard Brownian motion independent of $X$. Fractional Brownian motion in Brownian motion time (of index $H$), recently studied in…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Ivan Nourdin , Raghid Zeineddine