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The integral representation theorem for martingales has been widely used in probability theory. In this work, we propose and prove a general representation theorem for a class of set-valued submartingales. We also extend the stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Luc Tri Tuyen , Vu Thai Luan

Using suitable deformations of simplicial trees and the duality theory for median sets, we show that every free action on a median set can be extended to a free and transitive one. We also prove that the category of median groups is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Serban A. Basarab

Consider a group $\Gamma$ acting on a formal (Fedosov) deformation quantization $\mathbb{A}_\hbar(M)$ of a symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$. This canonically induces an action of $\Gamma$ by symplectomorphisms on $M$. We examine the reverse…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Niek de Kleijn

In this article we describe extensions of some K-theory classes of Heisenberg modules over higher-dimensional noncommutative tori to projective modules over crossed products of noncommutative tori by finite cyclic groups, aka noncommutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Sayan Chakraborty , Franz Luef

We present a new algebraic extension of the classical MacMahon Master Theorem. The basis of our extension is the Koszul duality for non-quadratic algebras defined by Berger. Combinatorial implications are also discussed.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Igor Pak

This paper considers the nonlinear theory of G-martingales as introduced by Peng. A martingale representation theorem for this theory is proved by using the techniques and the results established in an accompanying paper for the second…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-18 H. M. Soner , N. Touzi , J. Zhang

We extend Krasnoselskii's fixed point result to non-self-real functions. We find a new and simple proof for Hillam's result. In our approach, we don't assume the image of the related mapping to be compact or bounded. In this way, we extend…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Hassan Khandani

We provide extension procedures for nonlinear expectations to the space of all bounded measurable functions. We first discuss a maximal extension for convex expectations which have a representation in terms of finitely additive measures.…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Robert Denk , Michael Kupper , Max Nendel

New techniques for evaluating the closed time path action for non-equilibrium quantum fields are presented. A derivative expansion is performed using a proper time kernel. Applications relevant to the scalar field theory of warm inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ian G Moss

If $G$ is a compact group acting continuously on a compact metric space $(X, m)$, we prove two results that generalize Dirichlet's classical theorem on Diophantine approximation. If $G$ is a noncommutative compact group of isometries, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Clayton Petsche , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

We generalize a result of Tao which extends Freiman's theorem to the Heisenberg group. We extend it to simply connected nilpotent Lie groups of arbitrary step.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-01-13 David Fisher , Nets Hawk Katz , Irine Peng

Inspired by the phase transition results for nonsingular Gaussian actions introduced in arXiv:1911.04272, we prove several phase transition results for nonsingular Bernoulli actions. For generalized Bernoulli actions arising from groups…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Tey Berendschot

In this paper, we are concerned with a formulation of Magnus and Floquet-Magnus expansions for general nonlinear differential equations. To this aim, we introduce suitable continuous variable transformations generated by operators. As an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Fernando Casas , Philippe Chartier , Ander Murua

In this paper we obtain some noncommutative multiplier theorems and maximal inequalities on semigroups. As applications, we obtain the corresponding individual ergodic theorems. Our main results extend some classical results of Stein and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Yong Jiao , Maofa Wang

For a general group G we consider various weak mixing properties of nonsingular actions. In the case where the action is actually measure preserving all these properties coincide, and our purpose here is to check which implications persist…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Eli Glasner , Benjamin Weiss

An extension of the Shannon-McMillan-Breiman theorem to a class of non-commutative dynamical systems is given.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Neshveyev , E. Stormer

We introduce the notion of (Ramsey) action of a tree on a (filtered) semigroup. We then prove in this setting a general result providing a common generalization of the infinitary Gowers Ramsey theorem for multiple tetris operations, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Martino Lupini

We develop Kummer theory for algebraic function fields in finitely many transcendental variables. We consider any finitely generated Kummer extension (possibly, over a cyclotomic extension) of an algebraic function field, and describe the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Félix Baril Boudreau , Antonella Perucca

We develop a Galois theory of commutative rings under actions of finite inverse semigroups. We present equivalences for the definition of Galois extension as well as a Galois correspondence theorem. We also show how the theory behaves in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Wesley G. Lautenschlaeger , Thaísa Tamusiunas

We address the following natural extension problem for group actions: Given a group $G$, a subgroup $H\le G$, and an action of $H$ on a metric space, when is it possible to extend it to an action of the whole group $G$ on a (possibly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-14 C. Abbott , D. Hume , D. Osin