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We define a time-changed fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process by composing a fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with the inverse of a subordinator. Properties of the moments of such process are investigated and the existence of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Giacomo Ascione , Yuliya Mishura , Enrica Pirozzi

In this paper, we study discrete approximations of semi-Dirichlet forms obtained by adding non-symmetric drift terms, expressed in terms of mutual energy measures, to resistance forms whose associated resistance metric spaces are compact.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Hitoshi Ito

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of an open photon Bose-Einstein condensate in a dye-filled microcavity using a Lindblad master-equation approach, treating the condensate and the noncondensed fluctuations on the same footing. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-07 Moritz Janning , Roman Kramer , Michael Turaev , Sayak Ray , Johann Kroha

We study the convergence to equilibrium in high dimensions, focusing on explicit bounds on mixing times and the emergence of the cutoff phenomenon for Dyson-Laguerre processes. These are interacting particle systems with non-constant…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Samuel Chan-Ashing

Small thermodynamic systems exhibit peculiar behavior different from that observed in long-scale systems. Non-equilibrium processes taking place in those systems are strongly influenced by the presence of fluctuations which can be large.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Rubi

Deterministic diffusive systems such as the periodic Lorentz gas, multi-baker map, as well as spatially periodic systems of interacting particles, have non-equilibrium stationary states with fractal properties when put in contact with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-28 Felipe Barra , Pierre Gaspard , Thomas Gilbert

In this paper, we provide a proof of the explicit formula for the partition function of the Ising model on the Sierpinski gasket. Additionally, we demonstrate the dynamic behavior of the zero distribution of the partition function when a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Shaosong Liu

In this paper, we first characterize the finiteness of fractal interpolation functions (FIFs) on post critical finite self-similar sets. Then we study the Laplacian of FIFs with uniform vertical scaling factors on Sierpinski gasket (SG). As…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Xiao-Hui Li , Huo-Jun Ruan

The intuition that the precision of observables is constrained by thermodynamic costs has recently been formalized through thermodynamic and kinetic uncertainty relations. While such trade-offs have been extensively studied in Markovian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Tan Van Vu , Ryotaro Honma , Keiji Saito

We consider a discrete version of the Atlas model, which corresponds to a sequence of zero-range processes on a semi-infinite line, with a source at the origin and a diverging density of particles. We show that the equilibrium fluctuations…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-20 F. Hernández , M. Jara , Fabio J. Valentim

We derive exact fluctuation equalities for open systems that recover free energy differences between two equilibrium endpoints connected by nonequilibrium processes with arbitrary dynamics and coupling. The exponential of the free energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-15 Mohammad Rahbar , Christopher J. Stein

We study fluctuations of the empirical processes of a non-equilibrium interacting particle system consisting of two species over a domain that is recently introduced in [8] and establish its functional central limit theorem. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Zhen-Qing Chen , Wai-Tong Louis Fan

The formulation for zero mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate beyond the Bogoliubov approximation at zero temperature [Y.Nakamura et al., Phys. Rev. A 89, 013613 (2014)] is extended to finite temperature. Both thermal and quantum fluctuations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-08 Y. Nakamura , T. Kawaguchi , Y. Torii , Y. Yamanaka

The paper studies a class of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes on the classical Wiener space. These processes are associated with a diffusion type Dirichlet form whose corresponding diffusion operator is unbounded in the Cameron-Martin space. It…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-23 John Karlsson , Jörg-Uwe Löbus

We consider open quantum systems weakly coupled to a heat reservoir and driven by arbitrary time-dependent parameters. We derive exact microscopic expressions for the nonequilibrium entropy production and entropy production rate, valid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-24 Sebastian Deffner , Eric Lutz

We define and study fractional stable random fields on the Sierpi\'nski gasket. Such fields are formally defined as $(-\Delta)^{-s} W_{K,\alpha}$, where $\Delta$ is the Laplace operator on the gasket and $W_{K,\alpha}$ is a stable random…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Fabrice Baudoin , Céline Lacaux

We study the applications of non-equilibrium relations such as the Jarzynski equality and fluctuation theorem to spin glasses with gauge symmetry. It is shown that the exponentiated free-energy difference appearing in the Jarzynski equality…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-07-27 Masayuki Ohzeki , Hidetoshi Nishimori

We study the vacuum fluctuations of a massless scalar field $\hat{\Psi}$ on the background of a global monopole. Due to the nontrivial topology of the global monopole spacetime, characterized by a solid deficit angle parametrized by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-19 V. S. Barroso , J. P. M. Pitelli

We study temperature fluctuations in mesoscopic $N$-body systems undergoing non-equilibrium processes from the perspective of stochastic thermodynamics. By introducing a stochastic differential equation, we describe the evolution of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-19 Zhaoyu Fei , Yu-Han Ma

We study an open-boundary version of the on-off zero-range process introduced in Hirschberg et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 090602 (2009)]. This model includes temporal correlations which can promote the condensation of particles, a situation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-25 Massimo Cavallaro , Raúl J. Mondragón , Rosemary J. Harris
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