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In this paper, we propose a new asymptotic expansion approach for nonlinear filtering based on a small parameter in the system noise. This method expresses the filtering distribution as a power series in the noise level, where the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-18 Masahiro Kurisaki

Numerical algorithms for the integration of stochastic differential equations in the presence of white noise are introduced and compared. Algorithms for the integration of stochastic correlated forces are also briefly reviewed. Finally, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Riccardo Mannella

We study the stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with additive stochastic forcing. By using the dispersive estimate, we present a simple argument, constructing a unique local-in-time solution with rougher stochastic forcing than…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Tadahiro Oh , Oana Pocovnicu , Yuzhao Wang

The problem of Bayesian filtering and smoothing in nonlinear models with additive noise is an active area of research. Classical Taylor series as well as more recent sigma-point based methods are two well-known strategies to deal with these…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Fatemeh Yaghoobi , Adrien Corenflos , Sakira Hassan , Simo Särkkä

An approximation to the solution of a stochastic parabolic equation is constructed using the Galerkin approximation followed by the Wiener Chaos decomposition. The result is applied to the nonlinear filtering problem for the time…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Sergey V. Lototsky

We present a supersymmetric formulation of Markov processes, represented by a family of Langevin equations with multiplicative white-noise. The hidden symmetry encodes equilibrium properties such as fluctuation-dissipation relations. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-17 Zochil González Arenas , Daniel G. Barci

Descriptions of complex physical or biological systems often include stochastic contributions, and these are commonly simulated using Wiener processes. In many cases however, non-Gaussian fluctuations may originate from non-Wiener processes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-19 Richard D. J. G. Ho

In this paper we investigate the problem of controlling a partially observed stochastic dynamical system such that its state is difficult to infer using a (fixed-interval) Bayesian smoother. This problem arises naturally in applications in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-25 Timothy L. Molloy , Girish N. Nair

The Cauchy problem for a nonlinear elastic wave equations with viscoelastic damping terms is considered on the 3 dimensional whole space. Decay and smoothing properties of the solutions are investigated when the initial data are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Yoshiyuki Kagei , Hiroshi Takeda

A parameter estimation problem is considered for a one-dimensional stochastic wave equation driven by additive space-time Gaussian white noise. The estimator is of spectral type and utilizes a finite number of the spatial Fourier…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-02 W. Liu , S. V. Lototsky

We propose and study a novel stochastic inertial primal-dual approach to solve composite optimization problems. These latter problems arise naturally when learning with penalized regularization schemes. Our analysis provide convergence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa , Bang Cong Vu

In this article, we study Bayesian inverse problems with multi-layered Gaussian priors. We first describe the conditionally Gaussian layers in terms of a system of stochastic partial differential equations. We build the computational…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Muhammad Emzir , Sari Lasanen , Zenith Purisha , Lassi Roininen , Simo Särkkä

This paper is concerned with the strong approximation of a semi-linear stochastic wave equation with strong damping, driven by additive noise. Based on a spatial discretization performed by a spectral Galerkin method, we introduce a kind of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Ruisheng Qi , Xiaojie Wang

Following the ideas of F. Russo and P. Vallois we use the notion of forward integral to introduce a new stochastic integral respect to the cylindrical Winer process. This integral is an extension of the classical integral. As an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Christian Olivera

A prevalent problem in general state-space models is the approximation of the smoothing distribution of a state, or a sequence of states, conditional on the observations from the past, the present, and the future. The aim of this paper is…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-03 Randal Douc , Aurelien Garivier , Eric Moulines , Jimmy Olsson

We study a class of stochastic semilinear damped wave equations driven by additive Wiener noise. Owing to the damping term, under appropriate conditions on the nonlinearity, the solution admits a unique invariant distribution. We apply…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Ziyi Lei , Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Siqing Gan

A new method is described for constructing a generalized solution for stochastic differential equations. The method is based on the Cameron-Martin version of the Wiener Chaos expansion and provides a unified framework for the study of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. V. Lototsky , B. L. Rozovskii

In this paper, we propose two algorithms for solving linear inverse problems when the observations are corrupted by noise. A proper data fidelity term (log-likelihood) is introduced to reflect the statistics of the noise (e.g. Gaussian,…

Applications · Statistics 2011-03-14 François-Xavier Dupé , Jalal Fadili , Jean-Luc Starck

We study the stochastic nonlinear Schroedinger equations with linear multiplicative noise, particularly in the defocusing mass-critical and energy-critical cases. For general initial data, we prove the global existence and uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Deng Zhang

We present a new theoretical perspective of data noising in recurrent neural network language models (Xie et al., 2017). We show that each variant of data noising is an instance of Bayesian recurrent neural networks with a particular…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Lingpeng Kong , Gabor Melis , Wang Ling , Lei Yu , Dani Yogatama