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The Catalan numbers count many classes of combinatorial objects. The most emblematic such objects are probably the Dyck walks and the binary trees, and, whenever another class of combinatorial objects is counted by the Catalan numbers, it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Jérémie Bettinelli , Éric Fusy , Cécile Mailler , Lucas Randazzo

We present a new bijection between variants of $m$-Dyck paths (paths with steps in $\{+1,-m\}$ starting and ending at height $0$ and remaining at non-negative height), which generalizes a classical bijection between Dyck prefixes and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Axel Bacher

We exhibit a bijection between Dyck paths and alternating sign matrices which are determined by their antidiagonal sums.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Martin Rubey

For any pattern $\alpha$ of length at most two, we enumerate equivalence classes of \L{}ukasiewicz paths of length $n\geq 0$ where two paths are equivalent whenever the occurrence positions of $\alpha$ are identical on these paths. As a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Jean-Luc Baril , Sergey Kirgizov , Armen Petrossian

A 3-dimensional Catalan word is a word on three letters so that the subword on any two letters is a Dyck path. For a given Dyck path $D$, a recently defined statistic counts the number of Catalan words with the property that any subword on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Kassie Archer , Christina Gravies

In this paper, we give a bijection between rooted labeled ordered forests with a selected subset of their leaves and the regions of the type $C$ Catalan arrangement in $\R^n$. We thus obtain a bijective proof of the well-known enumeration…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Anne Micheli , Vu Nguyen Dinh

There are two bijections from unit interval orders on $n$ elements to Dyck paths from $(0,0)$ to $(n,n)$. One is to consider the pairs of incomparable elements, which form the set of boxes between some Dyck path and the diagonal. Another is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Félix Gélinas , Adrien Segovia , Hugh Thomas

We consider the set of alternating paths on a fixed fully packed loop of size n. This set is in bijection with the set of fully packed loops of size n. Furthermore, for a special choice of fully packed loop, we demonstrate that the set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Stephen Ng

We study the global dimension of Nakayama algebras. In the case of linear Nakayama algebras, which are in canonical bijection to Dyck paths, we show that the global dimension has the same distribution as the height of Dyck paths. For cyclic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Viktória Klász , René Marczinzik , Anton Mellit , Martin Rubey , Christian Stump

It is a longstanding open problem to find a bijection exchanging area and bounce statistics on Dyck paths. We settle this problem for an exponentially large subset of Dyck paths via an explicit bijection. Moreover, we prove that this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Arvind Ayyer , Naren Sundaravaradan

We study the factorizations of the permutation $(1,2,...,n)$ into $k$ factors of given cycle types. Using representation theory, Jackson obtained for each $k$ an elegant formula for counting these factorizations according to the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-12-23 Olivier Bernardi , Alejandro H. Morales

Two subfamilies of Motzkin paths, with the same numbers of up, down, horizontal steps were known to be equinumerous with ternary trees and related objects. We construct a bijection between these two families that does not use any auxiliary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Nancy S. S. Gu , Helmut Prodinger

There are (at least) three bijections from Dyck paths to 321-avoiding permutations in the literature, due to Billey-Jockusch-Stanley, Krattenthaler, and Mansour-Deng-Du. How different are they? Denoting them B,K,M respectively, we show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-11-20 David Callan

We provide generating functions for the popularity and the distribution of patterns of length at most three over the set of Dyck paths having a first return decomposition constrained by height.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Jean-Luc Baril , Richard Genestier , Sergey Kirgizov

This paper solves an open question of Mortimer and Prellberg asking for an explicit bijection between two families of walks. The first family is formed by what we name triangular walks, which are two-dimensional walks moving in six…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Julien Courtiel , Andrew Elvey Price , Irène Marcovici

A bijection is given between multi-edge trees and 3-coloured Motzkin paths.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Helmut Prodinger

We exhibit a bijection between central Delannoy $n$-paths, that is, lattice paths from the origin to $(n,n)$ with steps $E=(1,0), \,N=(0,1),\,D=(1,1)$ and the lattice paths from the origin to $(n+1,n)$ where the only restriction on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-11 David Callan

We answer a question of Simental by providing a combinatorial interpretation of a formula which generalizes rational Catalan numbers and which appears in the study of Springer fibers. We provide an interpretation in terms of binary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Jimmy Dillies

This short note gives a bijection between quarter plane walks using the steps $\{\rightarrow, \searrow, \downarrow, \leftarrow, \nwarrow, \uparrow\}$ and bicoloured Motzkin paths.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Karen Yeats

A bijection between ternary trees with $n$ nodes and a subclass of Motzkin paths of length $3n$ is given. This bijection can then be generalized to $t$-ary trees.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Helmut Prodinger , Sarah J. Selkirk
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