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The classical Muckenhoupt's $A_p$ condition is necessary and sufficient for the boundedness of the maximal operator $M$ on $L^p(w)$ spaces. In this paper we obtain another characterization of the $A_p$ condition. As a result, we show that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Andrei K. Lerner

It is shown that two conditions $f(a + \cdot) - f(\cdot) \in L^p(R)$, and $(\sin b \cdot) f(\cdot) \in L^p(R)$ guarantee $f \in L^p(R)$, $1 \leq p < \infty$, if and only if $ab$ is not in $(\pi Z)$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Boris Mityagin

Given a complex, elliptic coefficient function we investigate for which values of $p$ the corresponding second-order divergence form operator, complemented with Dirichlet, Neumann or mixed boundary conditions, generates a strongly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-18 A. F. M. ter Elst , R. Haller-Dintelmann , J. Rehberg , P. Tolksdorf

In this note, we give sufficient conditions for the almost sure and the convergence in $\mathbb{L}^p$ of a $U$-statistic of order $m$ built on a strictly stationary but not necessarily ergodic sequence.

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Davide Giraudo

The paper gives an improvement of the Trudinger-Moser inequality, in which the constraint set is defined not by the squared gradient norm, but with the squared gradient norm minus a remainder term of the weighted L^p-type. This is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Cyril Tintarev

We show how localization and smoothing techniques can be used to establish universality in the bulk of the spectrum for a fixed positive measure mu on [-1,1]. Assume that mu is a regular measure, and is absolutely continuous in an open…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Doron S Lubinsky

Monotonicity and recursivity are central assumptions in intertemporal consumption problems under ambiguity. We show that monotone recursive preferences admit both a recursive and an ex-ante representation, and that the certainty equivalent…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-01-23 Massimo Marinacci , Giulio Principi , Lorenzo Stanca

In this paper, usual Sturm-Liouville problems are extended for symmetric functions so that the corresponding solutions preserve the orthogonality property. Two basic examples, which are special cases of a generalized Sturm-Liouville…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei

Given two quasi-definite moment functionals, the corresponding orthogonal polynomial systems satisfy an algebraic differential relation(called an extended coherent pair). We study generalizing extended coherent pairs that unify extended…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Jong Hwan Lee , Sung Jun An , Hwan Yong Lee

It is significant to study congruences involving multiple harmonic sums. Let $p$ be an odd prime, in recent years, the following curious congruence $$\sum_{\substack{i+j+k=p \\ i, j, k>0}} \frac{1}{i j k} \equiv-2 B_{p-3}\pmod p$$ has been…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Rong Ma , Ni Li

This paper makes 3 contributions. First, it generalizes the Lindeberg\textendash Feller and Lyapunov Central Limit Theorems to Hilbert Spaces by way of $L^2$. Second, it generalizes these results to spaces in which sample failure and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Julian Morimoto

In this paper, we provide a counterexample to show that in sharp contrast to the classical case, the almost uniform convergence may not happen for truly noncommutative $L_p$-martingales when $1\leq p<2$. The same happens to ergodic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Guixiang Hong , Éric Ricard

In this short note we have proved an enhanced version of a theorem of Lorentz [1] and its generalization to the multivariate case which gives a non- uniform estimate of degree of approximation by a polynomial with positive coefficients. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-30 Zhong Guan , Tao Wang

We prove matching direct and inverse theorems for (algebraic) polynomial approximation with doubling weights $w$ having finitely many zeros and singularities (i.e., points where $w$ becomes infinite) on an interval and not too ``rapidly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Kirill A. Kopotun

Given a prime $p\geq 5$, we reduce modulo p a convolution of order p-1 of powers of two weighted Bernoulli numbers with Bernoulli numbers in terms of harmonic numbers and generalized harmonic numbers. Our proof is based on studying the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Claire I. Levaillant

In this paper, using $p$-adic analysis and $p$-adic L-functions, we show how to extend classical congruences (due to Wilson, Gauss, Dirichlet, Jacobi, Wolstenholme, Glaisher, Morley, Lemher and other people) to modulo $p^k$ for any $k>0$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Xianzu Lin

Using complex methods combined with Baire's Theorem we show that one-sided extendability, extendability and real analyticity are rare phenomena on various spaces of functions in the topological sense. These considerations led us to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-03 E. Bolkas , V. Nestoridis , C. Panagiotis , M. Papadimitrakis

Let $p>3$ be a prime, and let $q_p(2)=(2^{p-1}-1)/p$ be the Fermat quotient of $p$ to base 2. Recently, Z. H. Sun proved that \sum_{k=1}^{p-1}\frac{1}{k\cdot 2^k}\equiv q_p(2)-\frac{p}{2}q_p(2)^2 \pmod{p^2} which is a generalization of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Romeo Mestrovic

In this short note a new proof of the monotone con- vergence theorem of Lebesgue integral on \sigma-class is given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-16 Dinh Trung Hoa

We show that the new result on H\"older continuity of solutions to a class of nondiagonal elliptic systems with $p$-growth in [2] can be used to improve the $L^q$ theory for such systems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Miroslav Bulíček , Martin Kalousek , Petr Kaplický , Václav Mácha