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We give the converse to Dirichlet's theorem on primes in arithmetic progressions by generalizing an old result of Guinand.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-14 D. Liu

The purpose of this article is to introduce the concept of invariance and its properties. These properties can be used to check the primality of a number. Combining these properties with the Euler theorem, it is possible to generalize this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Juan Hernandez-Toro

The basis of this work is a simple, extended corollary of Wilson's theorem. This corollary generates many more quotients than those already generated by Wilson's theorem, and it was of interest to derive how they relate to each other and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Ivan V. Morozov

New sufficient conditions for representation of a function via the absolutely convergent Fourier integral are obtained in the paper. In the main result, Theorem 1.1, this is controlled by the behavior near infinity of both the function and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-06-01 E. Liflyand , R. Trigub

In this article, we give a formula for the generalization of the binomial coefficient to the complex numbers as a linear combination of $\sinc$ functions. We then give a general formula to compute the integral on the real line of the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Lorenzo David

This paper is an introduction to the theory of multivector functions of a real variable. The notions of limit, continuity and derivative for these objects are given. The theory of multivector functions of a real variable, even being similar…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 A. M. Moya , V. V. Fernández , W. A. Rodrigues

These notes are devoted to the theory of exponential sums over finite fields. The first chapter recalls some of the number-theoretic interest of such sums. The second chapter discusses the $L$-functions attached to such sums, the "Weil…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 David T. Nguyen

Let $S_{n}f$ denote the $n$th partial sum of the Vilenkin-Fourier series of a function $f \in L^{1}(G)$. For $1 < p_{-} \leq p_{+} < \infty$, we characterize all exponents $p(\cdot)$ for which the convergence of $S_{n}f$ to $f$ in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Daviti Adamadze , Tengiz Kopaliani

This paper deals with strong invariance principles (known also as strong approximation theorems) for sums of the form $\sum_{n=1}^{[Nt]}F\big(X(n),X(2n),...,X(kn), X(q_{k+1}(n)),X(q_{k+2}(n)),..., X(q_\ell(n))\big)$

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Yuri Kifer

We prove a generalization of the fundamental theorem of algebraic K-theory for Verdier-localizing functors by extending the proof for algebraic K-theory of spaces to the realm of stable $\infty$-categories. The formula behaves much better…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Victor Saunier

In this paper we present a simple method for deriving recurrence relations and we apply it to obtain two equations involving the Lerch Phi function and sums of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials. Connections between these results and those…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Dalai

This paper introduces the target sum function along with its characteristics. The target sum function takes a list of integers and a specific target integer as input values and expresses the number of ways to obtain the target sum by either…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Hayato Isa

We introduce a natural definition for sums of the form \[ \sum_{\nu=1}^x f(\nu) \] when the number of terms x is a rather arbitrary real or even complex number. The resulting theory includes the known interpolation of the factorial by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Markus Mueller , Dierk Schleicher

Based on the definition of generalized partially bent functions, using the theory of linear transformation, the relationship among generalized partially bent functions over ring Z N, generalized bent functions over ring Z N and affine…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jianqin Zhou

It is well known how the linking number and framing can be extracted from the degree 1 part of the (framed) Kontsevich integral. This note gives a general formula expressing any product of powers of these two invariants as combination of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

We study incommensurate fractional variational problems in terms of a generalized fractional integral with Lagrangians depending on classical derivatives and generalized fractional integrals and derivatives. We obtain necessary optimality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

For a Riemann integrable function on an interval and for a point therein,we define 'Fourier series at the point on the interval' and bring out how and when the function element becomes expressible as Fourier series.In this process,we also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Vivek V. Rane

We introduce an elementary argument to bound the $\textrm{BMO}$ seminorm of Fourier series with gaps giving in particular a sufficient condition for them to be in this space. Using finer techniques we carry out a detailed study of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Fernando Chamizo , Antonio Córdoba , Adrián Ubis

As is well-known, a generalization of the classical concept of the factorial $n!$ for a real number $x\in {\mathbb R}$ is the value of Euler's gamma function $\Gamma(1+x)$. In this connection, the notion of a binomial coefficient naturally…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Tatiana I. Fedoryaeva

In this paper we develop an algorithm for obtaining some new linear relations among the Lauricella $F_D$ functions. Relations we obtain, generalize those hinted in the work of B. C. Carlson. The coefficients of these relations are contained…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Piotr Krasoń , Jan Milewski