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Limit cycles of planar polynomial vector fields have been an active area of research for decades; the interest in periodic-orbit related dynamics comes from Hilbert's 16th problem and the fact that oscillatory states are often found in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Jose Mujica

Our main goal in this paper is to study the number of small-amplitude isolated periodic orbits, so-called limit cycles, surrounding only one equilibrium point a class of polynomial Kolmogorov systems. We denote by $\mathcal M_{K}(n)$ the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Yagor Romano Carvalho , Leonardo P. C. Da Cruz , Luiz F. S. Gouveia

We prove that coexistence of two limit cycles with disjoint interior can not occur in certain quadratic systems

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ali Taghavi

Starting from a Pfaffian equation in dimension $N$ and focusing on compact solutions for it, we place in perspective the variational method used in [29] to solve Hilbert's 16th problem. In addition to exploring how this viewpoint can help…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Pablo Pedregal

For a polynomial differential system $$\dot{x}=-y+\sum\limits_{i+j=3}\alpha_{i,j}x^iy^j,\quad \dot{y}=x+\sum\limits_{i+j=3}\beta_{i,j}x^iy^j,$$ Pleshkan (Differ. Equations, 1969) proved that the origin is an isochronous center of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Jihua Yang , Qipeng Zhang

We revisit the bifurcation theory of the Lotka-Volterra quadratic system \begin{eqnarray} X_0 :\left\{\begin{aligned} \dot{x}=& - y -x^2+y^2 ,\\ \dot{y}= &\;\;\;\;x - 2xy \end{aligned} \right. \end{eqnarray} with respect to arbitrary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Jean-Pierre Françoise , Lubomir Gavrilov

In this article we prove in a new way that a generic polynomial vector field in $\mathbb C^2$ possesses countably many homologically independent limit cycles. The new proof needs no estimates on integrals, provides thinner exceptional set…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Nataliya Goncharuk , Yury Kudryashov

We consider families of planar polynomial vector fields of degree $n$ and study the cyclicity of a type of unbounded polycycle~$\Gamma$ called hemicycle. Compactified to the Poincar\'e disc,~$\Gamma$ consists of an affine straight line…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-29 David Marín , Jordi Villadelprat

In this paper we study the maximum number $N$ of limit cycles that can exhibit a planar piecewise linear differential system formed by two pieces separated by a straight line. More precisely, we prove that this maximum number satisfies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Rodrigo D. Euzébio , Jaume Llibre

In this paper, we extend the slow divergence-integral from slow-fast systems, due to De Maesschalck, Dumortier and Roussarie, to smooth systems that limit onto piecewise smooth ones as $\epsilon\rightarrow 0$. In slow-fast systems, the slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-14 R. Huzak , K. Uldall Kristiansen

This paper contains two parts. In the first part, we shall study the Abelian integrals for Zoladek's example [13], in which it is claimed the existence integrals of 11 small-amplitude limit cycles around a singular point in a particular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Yun Tian , Pei Yu

Thanks to the interest of many people, a mistake has been found in our way of counting limit cycles. We are working on a new version.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Jaume Llibre , Pablo Pedregal

This article presents a variety of algebraic proofs of Steiner's $1$-Cycle Theorem. It also demonstrates that, under an exponential upper-bound on the iterates, the only $1$-cycles in the (accelerated) $3x-1$ dynamical system are $(1)$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Andrey Rukhin

We consider a class of discontinuous piecewise linear differential systems in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with two pieces separated by a plane. In this class we show that there exist differential systems having: a unique limit cycle, a unique…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Bruno Rodrigues de Freitas , João Carlos Medrado

We establish a polynomial turnpike estimate for an optimal control problem consisting of a system of infinitely many controlled oscillators, considered as an abstract differential equation in a Hilbert space, with a quadratic cost. Our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Alexander Zuyev , Emmanuel Trélat

In this article we consider the action of affine group and time rescaling on planar quadratic differential systems. We construct a system of representatives of the orbits of systems with four invariant lines, including the line at infinity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dana Schlomiuk , Nicolae Vulpe

In this work we revisit and extend the method introduced by Lins Neto, Sad and Sc\'{a}rdua for detecting the non-existence of invariant algebraic curves other than some prescribed invariant nodal curve. We prove that, under the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Gabriel Fazoli , Paulo Santana

We prove that star-like limit cycles of any planar polynomial system can also be seen either as solutions defined on a given interval of a new associated planar non-autonomous polynomial system or as heteroclinic solutions of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-21 J. D. García-Saldaña , A. Gasull , H. Giacomini

This article presents the exact solution of fixed points functions for the cycle of period four of the quadratic recurrence equations. The solution is demonstrated for the quadratic map and the logistic map. These recurrence equations,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-02-20 Gvozden Rukavina

In this paper, we study the maximum number of limit cycles for the piecewise smooth system of differential equations $\dot{x}=y, \ \dot{y}=-x-\varepsilon \cdot (f(x)\cdot y +{\rm sgn}(y)\cdot g(x))$. Using the averaging method, we were able…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Tiago M. P. de Abreu , Ricardo Miranda Martins
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