English
Related papers

Related papers: Geometry of planar quadratic systems

200 papers

We consider the 1-parameter family of planar quintic systems, $\dot x= y^3-x^3$, $\dot y= -x+my^5$, introduced by A. Bacciotti in 1985. It is known that it has at most one limit cycle and that it can exist only when the parameter $m$ is in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-04-09 Johanna D. García-Saldaña , Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini

This paper is concerned with the limit cycles for planar semi-quasi-homogeneous polynomial systems. We give some explicit criteria for the nonexistence and existence of periodic orbits. Let $N=N(p,q,m,n)$ be the maximum number of limit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Yulin Zhao

This paper investigates the multiplicity and the number of limit cycles for planar piecewise linear system divided into two regions by a straight line and each linear subsystem has a node. Through constructing Poincare half maps and a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Lu Chen , Changjian Liu

We illustrate with several new applications the power and elegance of the Bendixson Dulac theorem to obtain upper bounds of the number of limit cycles for several families of planar vector fields. In some cases we propose to use a function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini

We propose a program for finding the cyclicity of period annuli of quadratic systems with centers of genus one. As a first step, we classify all such systems and determine the essential one-parameter quadratic perturbations which produce…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Sebastien Gautier , Lubomir Gavrilov , Iliya D. Iliev

In this paper, we apply the averaging method via Brouwer degree in a class of planar systems given by a linear center perturbed by a sum of continuous homogeneous vector fields, to study lower bounds for their number of limit cycles. Our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Claudio A. Buzzi , Yagor Romano Carvalho , Armengol Gasull

We study a class of planar continuous piecewise linear vector fields with three zones. Using the Poincar\'e map and some techniques for proving the existence of limit cycles for smooth differential systems, we prove that this class admits…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Maurício F. S. Lima , Claudio Pessoa , Weber F. Pereira

In this paper, we study the problem of limit cycle bifurcation in two piecewise polynomial systems of Li\'enard type with multiple parameters. Based on the developed Melnikov function theory, we obtain the maximum number of limit cycles of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Lijuan Sheng

Let $x'=S(t,x)$ be a differential equation in the cylinder, linear piecewise in $x$ and with trigonometric coefficients in $t$. In this paper, we provide an upper bound on the number of limit cycles in terms of the number of regions of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 J. L. Bravo , R. Trinidad-Forte

This work is devoted to the study of the relationships between graph theory and the qualitative analysis of ordinary differential equations, with a special focus on two-dimensional systems. In particular, we reinterpret classical results…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Marcos Masip

We consider piecewise quadratic perturbations of centers of piecewise quadratic systems in two zones determined by a straight line through the origin. By means of expansions of the displacement map, we are able to find isolated zeros of it,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Francisco Braun , Leonardo P. C. da Cruz , Joan Torregrosa

We Prove That The Uniform Upper Bound for the Number Of Limit Cycles Of The Lienard Equation of Degree 4 Can be equals to 2. Further We Suggest to Embedding Planar Lienard Equations In Higher Dimension and Present question of completly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-02-01 Ali Taghavi

We prove that every heteroclinic saddle loop (a two-saddle cycle) occurring in an analytic finite-parameter family of plane analytic vector fields, may generate no more than a finite number of limit cycles within the family.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Lubomir Gavrilov

The second part of the Hilbert's sixteenth problem consists in determining the upper bound $\mathcal{H}(n)$ for the number of limit cycles that planar polynomial vector fields of degree $n$ can have. For $n\geq2$, it is still unknown…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Douglas D. Novaes

By using the Picard-Fuchs equation and the property of Chebyshev space to the discontinuous differential system, we obtain an upper bound of the number of limit cycles for the nongeneric quadratic reversible system when it is perturbed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Jihua Yang

In this paper we show how we can transform quadratic systems into new quadratic systems after some kind of birational transformations, the quadratic plane Cremona maps. We afterwards apply these transformations to the families of quadratic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Maria Alberich-Carramiñana , Antoni Ferragut , Jaume Llibre

We consider a system of the form x'=P_n(x,y)+xR_m(x,y), y'=Q_n(x,y)+yR_m(x,y), where P_n(x,y), Q_n(x,y) and R_m(x,y) are homogeneous polynomials of degrees n, n and m, respectively, with n<=m. We prove that this system has at most one limit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini , Joan Torregrosa

The purpose of this paper is to study the number of limit cycles of canard type in linear regularizations of piecewise linear systems with non-monotonic transition functions. Using the notion of slow divergence integral and elementary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Renato Huzak , Otavio Henrique Perez

Motivated by the classical Hilbert's Sixteenth Problem, we extend some main developments obtained for Hilbert's number in the polynomial setting to the piecewise polynomial context. Specifically, we study the growth of the maximum number of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Luana Ascoli , Douglas D. Novaes

We study the number and distribution of the limit cycles of a planar vector field whose component functions are random polynomials. We prove a lower bound on the average number of limit cycles when the random polynomials are sampled from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Erik Lundberg