English
Related papers

Related papers: Threefold Flops via Matrix Factorization

200 papers

We show that 3-fold terminal flips and divisorial contractions may be factored into a sequence of flops, blow-downs to a smooth curve in a smooth 3-fold or divisorial contractions to points with minimal discrepancies.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Jungkai Alfred Chen

We extend the deformation theory algorithm of matrix factorizations to systems with more than one D-brane. The obstructions to the deformations are F-term equations which can be integrated to an effective superpotential. We demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-31 Johanna Knapp

A general deformation theory of algebras which factorise into two subalgebras is studied. It is shown that the classification of deformations is related to the cohomology of a certain double complex reminiscent of the Gerstenhaber-Schack…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Brzezinski

In this paper we give a purely categorical construction of d-fold matrix factorizations of a natural transformation, for any even integer d. This recovers the classical definition of those for regular elements in commutative rings due to…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Petter Andreas Bergh , David A. Jorgensen

The success of matrix factorizations such as the singular value decomposition (SVD) has motivated the search for even more factorizations. We catalog 53 matrix factorizations, most of which we believe to be new. Our systematic approach,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Alan Edelman , Sungwoo Jeong

Grothendieck's inequalities for operators and bilinear forms imply some factorization results for complex m x n matrices. The theory of operator spaces provides a set up which describes 4 norm optimal factorizations of Grothendieck's sort.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Erik Christensen

We study solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation on a tensor product of an arbitrary finite-dimensional and an arbitrary infinite-dimensional representations of the rank one symmetry algebra. We consider the cases of the Lie algebra sl_2, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-02 D. Chicherin , S. Derkachov

This paper contains some applications of Fourier-Mukai techniques to the birational geometry of threefolds. In particular, we prove that birational Calabi-Yau threefolds have equivalent derived categories. To do this we show how flops arise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Bridgeland

We prove a comparison formula for the Donaldson-Thomas curve-counting invariants of two smooth and projective Calabi-Yau threefolds related by a flop. By results of Bridgeland any two such varieties are derived equivalent. Furthermore there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-16 John Calabrese

This paper studies the problem of decomposing a low-rank matrix into a factor with binary entries, either from $\{\pm 1\}$ or from $\{0,1\}$, and an unconstrained factor. The research answers fundamental questions about the existence and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Richard Kueng , Joel A. Tropp

For a function $W\in \mathbb{C}[X]$ on a smooth algebraic variety $X$ with Morse-Bott critical locus $Y\subset X$, Kapustin, Rozansky and Saulina suggest that the associated matrix factorisation category $\mathrm{MF}(X;W)$ should be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Constantin Teleman

We show that terminal 3-fold divisorial contraction to a point of index $>1$ with non-minimal discrepancy may be factored into a sequence of flips, flops and divisorial contractions to a point with minimal discrepancies.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Jungkai Alfred Chen

We take matrix decompositions that are usually applied to matrices over the real numbers or complex numbers, and extend them to matrices over an algebra called the double numbers. In doing so, we unify some matrix decompositions: For…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Ran Gutin

We define triangulated factorization systems on triangulated categories, and prove that a suitable subclass thereof (the normal triangulated torsion theories) corresponds bijectively to $t$-structures on the same category. This result is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Fosco Loregian , Simone Virili

We prove that for any two minimal models of an lc algebraically integrable foliated triple on potentially klt varieties, there exist small birational models that are connected by a sequence of flops. In particular, any two minimal models of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Yifei Chen , Jihao Liu , Yanze Wang

Results due to Druel and Beauville show that the blowup of the intermediate Jacobian of a smooth cubic threefold X in the Fano surface of lines can be identified with a moduli space of semistable sheaves of Chern classes c_1=0, c_2=2, c_3=0…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Lukas Buhr

We prove that both classical Chevalley-Warning-Ax and Tsen theorems hold for the blowing up of a quintic 3-fold along a line of multiplicity 3. Both proofs, which are of the same spirit than the original ones, involve the description of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-24 Marc Perret

We study flops of Calabi-Yau threefolds realised as Kaehler-favourable complete intersections in products of projective spaces (CICYs) and identify two different types. The existence and the type of the flops can be recognised from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Callum Brodie , Andrei Constantin , Andre Lukas , Fabian Ruehle

We introduce meta-factorization, a theory that describes matrix decompositions as solutions of linear matrix equations: the projector and the reconstruction equation. Meta-factorization reconstructs known factorizations, reveals their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Michał P. Karpowicz

Working over an algebraically closed field $k$ of any characteristic, we determine the matrix factorizations for the --- suitably graded --- triangle singularities $f=x^a+y^b+z^c$ of domestic type, that is, we assume that $(a,b,c)$ are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Dawid Edmund Kędzierski , Helmut Lenzing , Hagen Meltzer