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We introduce an approach to the categorification of rings, via the notion of distributive categories with negative objects, and use it to lay down categorical foundations for the study of super, quantum and non-commutative combinatorics.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-27 Rafael Diaz , Eddy Pariguan

We construct the universal sl(2)-tangle cohomology using an approach with webs and dotted foams. This theory depends on two parameters, and for the case of links it is a categorification of the unnormalized Jones polynomial of the link.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-09 Carmen Caprau

We classify the phases of N=2 elliptic models in terms of their global properties i.e. the spectrum of line operators. We show the agreement between the field theory and the M-theory analysis and how the phases form orbits under the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-29 Antonio Amariti , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

We will give the graded ring of Siegel modular forms of degree two with respect to a non-split symplectic group explicitly.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Hidetaka Kitayama

In this article we briefly survey some developments in gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs). Specifically, we give an overview of progress on constructions of GLSMs for various geometries, GLSM-based computations of quantum cohomology,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 E. Sharpe

Let the reductive group G act on the finitely generated commutative k-algebra A. We ask if the finite generation property of the ring of invariants A^G extends to the full rational cohomology ring H^*(G,A). We confirm this when G=SL_2 and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wilberd van der Kallen

We generalize Coulomb-branch-based gauged linear sigma model (GLSM)-based computations of quantum cohomology rings of Fano spaces. Typically such computations have focused on GLSMs without superpotential, for which the IR phase of the GLSM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-05 W. Gu , I. V. Melnikov , E. Sharpe

This thesis splits into two major parts. The connection between the two parts is the notion of "categorification" which we shortly explain/recall in the introduction. In the first part of this thesis we extend Bar-Natan's cobordism based…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-07-13 Daniel Tubbenhauer

Let V be a total valuation ring of a division ring K, Q be the additive group of the rational numbers, Aut(K) be the group of automorphisms of K. Let sigma be a group homomorphism from Q to Aut(K). Let K[Q, sigma ] be the skew group ring of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Guangming Xie , Miaomiao Wang , Jie Liang

We construct knot invariants categorifying the quantum knot variants for all representations of quantum groups. We show that these invariants coincide with previous invariants defined by Khovanov for sl(2) and sl(3) and by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Ben Webster

This is a follow-up to the paper in which we categorified the affine quantum Schur algebra S(n,r) for 2 < r < n, using a quotient of Khovanov and Lauda's categorification of the affine quantum sl_n. In this paper we categorify S(n,n) for n…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Marco Mackaay , Anne-Laure Thiel

We describe the ring of modular forms of degree 2 in characteristic 2 using its relation with curves of genus 2.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Fabien Cléry , Gerard van der Geer

We define several versions of the cohomology ring of an associative algebra. These ring structures unify some well known operations from homological algebra and differential geometry. They have some formal resemblance with the quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pyszard Nest , Boris Tsygan

We prove that the center of a regular block of parabolic category O for the general linear Lie algebra is isomorphic to the cohomology algebra of a corresponding Springer fiber. This was conjectured by Khovanov. We also find presentations…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Jonathan Brundan

We give a description of the (small) quantum cohomology ring of the flag variety as a certain commutative subalgebra in the tensor product of the Nichols algebras. Our main result can be considered as a quantum analog of a result by Y.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Anatol. N. Kirillov , Toshiaki Maeno

Structural pattern recognition describes and classifies data based on the relationships of features and parts. Topological invariants, like the Euler number, characterize the structure of objects of any dimension. Cohomology can provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-07-14 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Adrian Ion , Mabel Iglesias-Ham , Walter G. Kropatsch

In \cite{rupel3},the authors defined algebra homomorphisms from the dual Ringel-Hall algebra of certain hereditary abelian category $\mathcal{A}$ to an appropriate $q$-polynomial algebra. In the case that $\mathcal{A}$ is the representation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Xueqing Chen , Ming Ding , Fan Xu

Support varieties for Lie superalgebras over the complex numbers were introduced in \cite{BKN1} using the relative cohomology. In this paper we discuss finite generation of the relative cohomology rings for Lie superalgebras, we formulate a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Irfan Bagci

We describe the quantum cohomology ring of a toric Fano variety $X$ in terms of the usual topological cohomology ring for an auxiliary infinite-dimensional scheme. This scheme is a part of an algebro-geometric model for the universal cover…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Arkhipov , Mikhail Kapranov

We describe a collection of graded rings which surject onto Webster rings for sl(2) and which should be related to certain categories of singular Soergel bimodules. In the first non-trivial case, we construct a categorical braid group…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Mikhail Khovanov , Joshua Sussan
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