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Related papers: Khovanov homology and Rasmussen's s-invariants for…

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Kronheimer and Mrowka introduced a new knot invariant, called $s^\sharp$, which is a gauge theoretic analogue of Rasmussen's $s$ invariant. In this article, we compute Kronheimer and Mrowka's invariant for some classes of knots, including…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Sherry Gong

We revisit the issue of the existence of infinitely many distinct prime knots with the same Alexander invariant. We present infinitely many distinct families, each family made up of infinitely many distinct knots. Within each family, the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Louis H. Kauffman , Pedro Lopes

We develop an approach to Khovanov homology of knots via gauge theory (previous physics-based approches involved other descriptions of the relevant spaces of BPS states). The starting point is a system of D3-branes ending on an NS5-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-12 Edward Witten

Motivated by the $y$-ification of HOMFLY--PT homology by Gorsky and Hogancamp, and the $\mathfrak{sl}_2$-action of Gorsky, Hogancamp, and Mellit, we construct $y$-ifications of Khovanov homology and its equivariant versions within…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Taketo Sano

There exists a simplified Bar-Natan Khovanov complex for open 2-braids. The Khovanov cohomology of a knot diagram made by gluing tangles of this type is therefore often amenable to calculation. We lift this idea to the level of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Dan Jones , Andrew Lobb , Dirk Schuetz

A discussion given to the question of extending Khovanov homology from links to embedded graphs, by using the Kauffman topological invariant of embedded graphs by associating family of links and knots to a such graph by using some local…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Ahmad Zainy Al-Yasry

We show that there are infinitely many pairs of alternating pretzel knots whose Jones polynomials are identical.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Masao Hara , Makoto Yamamoto

We describe an invariant of links in the three-sphere which is closely related to Khovanov's Jones polynomial homology. Our construction replaces the symmetric algebra appearing in Khovanov's definition with an exterior algebra. The two…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Peter Ozsvath , Jacob Rasmussen , Zoltan Szabo

We determine the smooth concordance order of the 3-stranded pretzel knots P(p,q,r) with p,q,r odd. We show that each one of finite order is, in fact, ribbon, thereby proving the slice-ribbon conjecture for this family of knots. As…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-07 Joshua Greene , Stanislav Jabuka

Ng constructed an invariant of knots in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$, a combinatorial knot contact homology. Extending his study, we construct an invariant of surface-knots in ${\mathbb{R}}^4$ using diagrams in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Hiroshi Matsuda

Lawrence Roberts, extending the work of Ozsvath-Szabo, showed how to associate to a link, L, in the complement of a fixed unknot, B, in S^3, a spectral sequence from the Khovanov homology of a link in a thickened annulus to the knot Floer…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-25 J. Elisenda Grigsby , Stephan M. Wehrli

We establish some inequalities about the Khovanov-Rozansky cohomologies of braids. These give new upper bounds of the self-linking numbers of transversal links in standard contact $S^3$ which is sharper than the well known bound given by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hao Wu

The colored $\mathfrak{sl}_{3}$ Jones polynomial $J_{(n_{1}, n_{2})}^{\mathfrak{sl}_{3}}(L;q)$ are given by a link and an $(n_{1}, n_{2})$-irreducible representation of $\mathfrak{sl}_{3}$. In general, it is hard to calculate $J_{(n_{1},…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Kotaro Kawasoe

Knotoids were introduced by V. Turaev as open-ended knot-type diagrams that generalize knots. Turaev defined a two-variable polynomial invariant of knotoids which encompasses a generalization of the Jones knot polynomial to knotoids. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Deniz Kutluay

We introduce a new version of symplectic annular Khovanov homology and establish spectral sequences from (i) the symplectic annular Khovanov homology of a knot to the link Floer homology of the lift of the annular axis in the double…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Kristen Hendricks , Cheuk Yu Mak , Sriram Raghunath

In this paper, we give a new construction of a Khovanov homotopy type. We show that this construction gives a space stably homotopy equivalent to the Khovanov homotopy types constructed in [LS14a] and [HKK] and, as a corollary, that those…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Tyler Lawson , Robert Lipshitz , Sucharit Sarkar

An oriented link is positive if it has a link diagram whose crossings are all positive. An oriented link is almost positive if it is not positive and has a link diagram with exactly one negative crossing. It is known that the Rasmussen…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Keiji Tagami

We give a criterion for distinguishing a prime knot $K$ in $S^3$ from every other knot in $S^3$ using the finite quotients of $\pi_1(S^3\setminus K)$. Using recent work of Baldwin-Sivek, we apply this criterion to the hyperbolic knots…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Tamunonye Cheetham-West

We investigate some algebraic structures called quasi-trivial quandles and we use them to study link-homotopy of pretzel links. Precisely, a necessary and sufficient condition for a pretzel link with at least two components being trivial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Minghui Liu , Sam Nelson

We provide a partial classification of the 3-strand pretzel knots $K = P(p,q,r)$ with unknotting number one. Following the classification by Kobayashi and Scharlemann-Thompson for all parameters odd, we treat the remaining families with $r$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Dorothy Buck , Julian Gibbons , Eric Staron
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