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We partially resolve three open questions on approximation properties of traces on simple C*-algebras. We partially answer two questions raised by Nate Brown by showing that locally finite dimensional (LFD) traces form a convex set on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Massoud Amini , Mehdi Moradi

We show that the space of traces of the free group $F_d$ on $2\leq d \leq \infty $ generators is a Poulsen simplex, i.e., every trace is a pointwise limit of extreme traces. This fails for many virtually free groups. The same result holds…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Joav Orovitz , Raz Slutsky , Itamar Vigdorovich

Given a separated graph $(E,C)$, there are two different C*-algebras associated to it, the full graph C*-algebra $C^*(E,C)$, and the reduced one $C^*_{\text{red}} (E,C)$. For a large class of separated graphs $(E,C)$, we prove that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Pere Ara

We study the space of traces associated with arbitrary full free products of unital, separable $C^*$-algebras. We show that, unless certain basic obstructions (which we fully characterize) occur, the space of traces always results in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Adrian Ioana , Pieter Spaas , Itamar Vigdorovich

We give complete descriptions of the tracial states on both the universal and reduced crossed products of a C*-dynamical system consisting of a unital C*-algebra and a discrete group. In particular, we also answer the question of when the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Dan Ursu

We characterize the class of RFD $C^*$-algebras as those containing a dense subset of elements that attain their norm under a finite-dimensional representation. We show further that this subset is the whole space precisely when every…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Kristin Courtney , Tatiana Shulman

It has recently been proved that the class of unital exact C*-algebras is closed under taking reduced amalgamated free products. In particular, this implied that the class of exact discrete groups is closed under taking amalgamated free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ken Dykema

The reduced C*-algebra of a countable linear group G is shown to be simple if and only if G has no nontrivial normal amenable subgroups. Moreover, these conditions are shown to be equivalent to the uniqueness of tracial state on the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-24 Tal Poznansky

We develop a framework suitable for obtaining simplicity criteria for reduced $C^*$-algebras of Hausdorff etale groupoids. This is based on the study of certain non-degenerate $C^*$-subalgebras (in the case of groupoids, the $C^*$-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Danny Crytser , Gabriel Nagy

For any reduced free product $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra $(A, \varphi) =(A_1, \varphi_1) \star (A_2, \varphi_2)$, we prove a boundary rigidity result for the embedding of $A$ into its associated $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra $\Delta \mathbf{T}(A,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Kei Hasegawa

We study C*-irreducibility of inclusions of reduced twisted group C*-algebras and of reduced group C*-algebras. We characterize C*-irreducibility in the case of an inclusion arising from a normal subgroup, and exhibit many new examples of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Erik Bédos , Tron Omland

We introduce the fundamental group $\r{F}(\c{A})$ of a unital $C^*$-algebra $\c{A}$ with finite dimensional trace space. The elements of fundamental group are restricted by K-theoretical obstruction and positivity. Moreover we show there…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Takashi Kawahara

We show that the reduced groupoid C*-algebras of continuous fields of \'etale groupoids satisfying the rapid decay property yield continuous fields of C*-algebras. This establishes a new sufficient criterion that applies in the non-amenable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Tom Stoiber

Let $A$ be a stably finite simple unital $C^*$-algebra and suppose $\alpha $ is an action of a finite group $G$ with the tracial Rokhlin property. Suppose further $A$ has real rank zero and the order on projections over $A$ is determined by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-08-04 Dawn Archey

We study the problem of determining when the reduced twisted group C*-algebra associated with a discrete group G is simple and/or has a unique tracial state, and present new sufficient conditions for this to hold. One of our main tools is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Erik Bédos , Tron Omland

Let C be a separable unital C*-algebra, not isomorphic to the complex numbers, equipped with a faithful tracial state. Let A be a unital direct limit of one dimensional NCCW complexes, also equipped with a faithful tracial state. Suppose…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Ilan Hirshberg , N. Christopher Phillips

Using Cuntz semigroup techniques, we characterize when limit traces are dense in the space of all traces on a free ultrapower of a C*-algebra. More generally, we consider density of limit quasitraces on ultraproducts of C*-algebras. Quite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Ramon Antoine , Francesc Perera , Leonel Robert , Hannes Thiel

Given a closed ideal $I$ in a C*-algebra $A$, we show that $A$ is pure if and only if $I$ and $A/I$ are pure. More generally, we study permanence of comparison and divisibility properties when passing to extensions. As an application we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Francesc Perera , Hannes Thiel , Eduard Vilalta

In this paper, we consider the question whether a unital full free product of MF algebras with amalgamation over a finite dimensional C*-algebra is an MF algebra. First, we show that, under a natural condition, a unital full free product of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Qihui Li , Junhao Shen

We associate reduced and full C*-algebras to arbitrary rings and study the inner structure of these ring C*-algebras. As a result, we obtain conditions for them to be purely infinite and simple. We also discuss several examples.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-01 Xin Li