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The spaces of harmonic maps of the projective plane to the four-dimensional sphere are investigated in this paper by means of twistor lifts. It is shown that such spaces are empty in case of even harmonic degree. In case of harmonic degree…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Ravil Gabdurakhmanov

P. Baird and the second author studied harmonic morphisms from a three-dimensional simply-connected space form to a surface and obtained a complete local and global classification of them. In this paper, we obtain a description of all…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. T. Mustafa , J. C. Wood

We consider the twistor theory of nilconformal harmonic maps from a Riemann surface into the Cayley plane $\mathbf{O} P^2=F_4/\mathrm{Spin}(9)$. By exhibiting this symmetric space as a submanifold of the Grassmannian of $10$-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Nuno Correia , Rui Pacheco , Martin Svensson

In this work a proposal for definition of twistors on generic curved spaces is exposed and investigated. We consider superpositions of nearly autoparallel and nearly geodesic maps (nearly conformal maps, nc-maps) of (pseudo-)Riemannian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Sergiu V. Ostaf

We introduce the notion of Riemannian twistorial structure and we show that it provides new natural constructions of harmonic maps.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-03 G. Deschamps , E. Loubeau , R. Pantilie

We introduce holomorphic Riemannian maps between almost Hermitian manifolds as a generalization of holomorphic submanifolds and holomorphic submersions, give examples and obtain a geometric characterization of harmonic holomorphic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Bayram Sahin

An order four automorphism of a Lie algebra gives rise to an integrable system discussed by Terng. We show that solutions of this system may be identified with certain vertically harmonic twistor lifts of conformal maps of surfaces in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Francis E. Burstall , Idrisse Khemar

A conformal map from a Riemann surface to a Euclidean space of dimension greater than or equal to three is explained by using the Clifford algebra, in a similar fashion to quaternionic holomorphic geometry of surfaces in the Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Katsuhiro Moriya

We show that a harmonic map from a Riemann surface into the exceptional symmetric space $G_2/{\mathrm SO}(4)$ has a $J_2$-holomorphic twistor lift into one of the three flag manifolds of $G_2$ if and only if it is `nilconformal', i.e., has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-23 Martin Svensson , John C. Wood

Abundant second-order maximally conformally superintegrable Hamiltonian systems are re-examined, revealing their underlying natural Weyl structure and offering a clearer geometric context for the study of St\"ackel transformations (also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Andreas Vollmer

Harmonic mappings into Teichmuller spaces appear in the study of manifolds which are fibrations whose fibers are Riemann surfaces. In this article we will study the existence and uniquenesses questions of harmonic mappings into Teichmuller…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sumio Yamada

Inspired by the all-important conformal invariance of harmonic maps on two-dimensional domains, this article studies the relationship between biharmonicity and conformality. We first give a characterization of biharmonic morphisms,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-11 E. Loubeau , Y. -L. Ou

A proposal is made for what may well be the most elementary Riemannian spaces which are homogeneous but not isotropic. In other words: a proposal is made for what may well be the nicest symmetric spaces beyond the real space forms, that is,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Stefan Haesen , Miroslava Petrović-Torgašev , Leopold Verstraelen

We give a classification of quadratic harmonic morphisms between Euclidean spaces (Theorem 2.4) after proving a Rank Lemma. We also find a correspondence between umbilical (Definition 2.7) quadratic harmonic morphisms and Clifford systems.…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ye-lin Ou , J. C. Wood

A hypercomplex structure on a differentiable manifold consists of three integrable almost complex structures that satisfy quaternionic relations. If, in addition, there exists a metric on the manifold which is Hermitian with respect to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Artour Tomberg

We prove the existence of compact pseudo-Riemannian manifolds with parallel Weyl tensor which are neither conformally flat nor locally symmetric, and represent all indefinite metric signatures in all dimensions $\,n\ge5$. Until now such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Andrzej Derdzinski , Ivo Terek

We consider normal almost contact structures on a Riemannian manifold and, through their associated sections of an ad-hoc twistor bundle, study their harmonicity, as sections or as maps. We rewrite these harmonicity equations in terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 M. Benyounes , T. Levasseur , E. Loubeau , E. Vergara-Diaz

Exploiting the special features of four-dimensional Riemannian geometry, we derive topological and rigidity results for hypersurfaces immersed in space forms of dimension 5. First, we provide a complete description of the Weyl tensor for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Davide Dameno , Aaron J. Tyrrell

We derive a quasiconformal extension to 3-space of the Weierstrass-Enneper lifts of a class of harmonic mappings defined in the unit disk. The extension is based on fibrations of space by circles in domain and image that correspond to each…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Martin Chuaqui , Peter Duren , Brad Osgood

We define two transforms between non-conformal harmonic maps from a surface into the 3-sphere. With these transforms one can construct, from one such harmonic map, a sequence of harmonic maps. We show that there is a correspondence between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Bart Dioos , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken