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We show that many tame modules of the quantum toroidal $\mathfrak{gl}_2$ algebra can be explicitly constructed in a purely combinatorial way using the theory of $q$-characters. The examples include families of evaluation modules obtained…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Michio Jimbo , Evgeny Mukhin

In the context of combinatorial reciprocity, it is a natural question to ask what "$-Q$" is for a poset $Q$. In a previous work, the definition "$-Q:=Q\times\mathbb{R}$ with lexicographic order" was proposed based on the notion of Euler…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Taiga Yoshida , Masahiko Yoshinaga

In arXiv:1709.07504 Ardila and Aguiar give a Hopf monoid structure on hypergraphs as well as a general construction of polynomial invariants on Hopf monoids. Using these results, we define in this paper a new polynomial invariant on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Jean-Christophe Aval , Théo Karaboghossian , Adrian Tanasa

For given linear action of a finite group on a lattice and a positive integer q, we prove that the mod q permutation representation is a quasi-polynomial in q. Additionally, we establish several results that can be considered as mod…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Ryo Uchiumi , Masahiko Yoshinaga

We prove that the complement of any affine 2-arrangement in R^d is minimal, that is, it is homotopy equivalent to a cell complex with as many i-cells as its i-th rational Betti number. For the proof, we provide a Lefschetz-type hyperplane…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Karim A. Adiprasito

To any poset or quasi-poset is attached a lattice polytope, whose Ehrhart polynomial we study from a Hopf-algebraic point of view. We use for this two interacting bialgebras on quasi-posets. The Ehrhart polynomial defines a Hopf algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Loïc Foissy

Given a hypercube $\mathcal{Q}^{n} := \{0,1\}^{n}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and $k \in \{0, \dots, n\}$, the $k$-th layer $\mathcal{Q}^{n}_{k}$ of $\mathcal{Q}^{n}$ denotes the set of all points in $\mathcal{Q}^{n}$ whose coordinates contain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Arijit Ghosh , Chandrima Kayal , Soumi Nandi

We study associative multiplications in semi-simple associative algebras over C compatible with the usual one or, in other words, linear deformations of semi-simple associative algebras over C. It turns out that these deformations are in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Odesskii , Vladimir Sokolov

Let $(G_n(x))_{n=0}^\infty$ be a $d$-th order linear recurrence sequence having polynomial characteristic roots, one of which has degree strictly greater than the others. Moreover, let $m\geq 2$ be a given integer. We ask for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Clemens Fuchs , Christina Karolus

For any field k and any integers m,n with 0 <= 2m <= n+1, let W_n be the k-vector space of sequences (x_0,...,x_n), and let H_m be the subset of W_n consisting of the sequences that satisfy a degree-m linear recursion, that is, for which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

We investigate polynomials, called m-polynomials, whose generator polynomial has coefficients that can be arranged as a matrix, where q is a positive integer greater than one. Orthogonality relations are established and coefficients are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Peter S Chami , Bernd Sing , Norris Sookoo

We prove the existence of complexified real arrangements with the same combinatorics but different embeddings in the complex projective plane. Such pair of arrangements has an additional property: they admit conjugated equations on the ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 E. Artal , J. Carmona , J. I. Cogolludo , M. Marco

For each complex central essential hyperplane arrangement $\mathcal{A}$, let $F_{\mathcal{A}}$ denote its Milnor fiber. We use Tevelev's theory of tropical compactifications to study invariants related to the mixed Hodge structure on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Max Kutler , Jeremy Usatine

Suppose that $p$ is an odd prime and $m$ is an integer not divisible by $p$. Sun and Tauraso [Adv. in Appl. Math., 45(2010), 125--148] gave $\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\binom{2k}{k+d}/m^k$ and $\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\binom{2k}{k+d}/(km^k)$ modulo $p$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-22 He-Xia Ni

We define the flag space and space of singular vectors for an arrangement A of hyperplanes in projective space equipped with a system of weights a: A --> C. We show that the contravariant bilinear form of the corresponding weighted central…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-22 Michael J. Falk , Alexander N. Varchenko

This paper proves a commutative algebraic extension of a generalized Skolem-Mahler-Lech theorem due to the first author. Let $A$ be a finitely generated commutative $K$-algebra over a field of characteristic $0$, and let $\sigma$ be a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Jason P. Bell , Jeffrey C. Lagarias

The Jacobian ideal of a hyperplane arrangement is an ideal in the polynomial ring whose generators are the partial derivatives of the arrangements defining polynomial. In this article, we prove that an arrangement can be reconstructed from…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-07-19 Max Wakefield , Masahiko Yoshinaga

We produce neccessary and sufficient conditions for pairs of quantum minors in the quantized coordinate algebra $\Bbb{C}_q[Mat_{k \times m}]$ to quasi-commute. In addition we study the combinatorics of maximal (by inclusion) families of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joshua S. Scott

In this manuscript we provide a new polynomial pattern. This pattern allows to find a polynomial expansion of the form \[x^{2m+1} = \sum_{k=1}^{x}\sum_{r=0}^{m} \mathbf{A}_{m,r} k^r (x-k)^r,\] where $x,m\in\mathbb{N}$ and $\mathbf{A}_{m,r}$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Petro Kolosov

A (q,k,t)-design matrix is an m x n matrix whose pattern of zeros/non-zeros satisfies the following design-like condition: each row has at most q non-zeros, each column has at least k non-zeros and the supports of every two columns…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Boaz Barak , Zeev Dvir , Avi Wigderson , Amir Yehudayoff