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One considers geometry with the intransitive equaivalence relation. Such a geometry is a physical geometry, i.e. it is described completely by the world function, which is a half of the squared distance function. The physical geometry…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-03-30 Yuri A. Rylov

We use invariant manifold results on Banach spaces to conclude the existence of spectral submanifolds (SSMs) in a class of nonlinear, externally forced beam oscillations. SSMs are the smoothest nonlinear extensions of spectral subspaces of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Florian Kogelbauer , George Haller

It is shown that the geometry of parallelizable manifolds can be extended to non-parallelizable ones by extending the connection that a global frame field would define on a parallelizable manifold to a connection that a singular frame field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-11 D. H. Delphenich

Special-generic-like maps or SGL maps are introduced by the author motivated by observing and investigating algebraic topological or differential topological properties of manifolds via nice smooth maps whose codimensions are negative. The…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Naoki Kitazawa

A simple characterization is given of open subsets of a complex surface that smoothly perturb to Stein open subsets. As applications, complex 2-space C^2 contains domains of holomorphy (Stein open subsets) that are exotic R^4's, and others…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-06 Robert E. Gompf

A submanifold of a Riemannian symmetric space is called parallel if its second fundamental form is a parallel section of the appropriate tensor bundle. We classify parallel submanifolds of the Grassmannian $\rmG^+_2(\R^{n+2})$ which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Tillmann Jentsch

The geometry of a two-dimensional surface in a curved space can be most easily visualized by using an isometric embedding in flat three-dimensional space. Here we present a new method for embedding surfaces with spherical topology in flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mihai Bondarescu , Miguel Alcubierre , Edward Seidel

Convex geometries are closure systems satisfying the anti-exchange axiom. Every finite convex geometry can be embedded into a convex geometry of finitely many points in an n-dimensional space equipped with a convex hull operator, by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Kira Adaricheva , Madina Bolat

We construct a mathematical framework for twisted N=2 supersymmetric topological quantum field theory on a 4-manifold. Supersymmetry in flat space is defined and the twist homomorphism is constructed, giving us a supermanifold that is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory Langmead

We develop a general deformation principle for families of Riemannian metrics on smooth manifolds with possibly non-compact boundary, preserving lower scalar curvature bounds. The principle is used in order to strengthen boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Helge Frerichs

We review the extraordinary fertility and proliferation in mathematics and physics of the concept of a surface with constant and negative Gaussian curvature. In his outstanding 1868 paper Beltrami discussed how non-Euclidean geometry is…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Bertotti , R. Catenacci , C. Dappiaggi

In the absence of a de Rham decomposition theorem for geometries with torsion, we develop and unify ways to view a geometry with parallel skew torsion as the total space of a locally defined, not necessarily unique Riemannian submersion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Andrei Moroianu , Paul Schwahn

We study manifolds arising as spaces of sections of complex manifolds fibering over the projective line with normal bundle of each section isomorphic to several copies of O(k). Such manifolds provide a natural setting for certain integrable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger Bielawski

A theory of graded manifolds can be viewed as a generalization of differential geometry of smooth manifolds. It allows one to work with functions which locally depend not only on ordinary real variables, but also on $\mathbb{Z}$-graded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Jan Vysoky

This paper introduces new ruled surfaces according to Bishop frame by referring to the main idea of Smarandache geometry. The fundamental forms and the corresponding curvatures are provided to put forth some characteristics of each surface.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Süleyman Şenyurt , Davut Canli , Kebire Hilal Ayvaci

Motivated by a general question addressed by Mario Baldassarri in 1956, we discuss characterizations of the Pseudo-Abelian Varieties introduced by Roth, and we introduce a first new notion, of Manifolds Isogenous to a k-Torus Product: the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Fabrizio Catanese

A new kind of overset grid, named Yin-Yang grid, for spherical geometry is proposed. The Yin-Yang grid is composed of two identical component grids that are combined in a complemental way to cover a spherical surface with partial overlap on…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-09-05 Akira Kageyama , Tetsuya Sato

The space of all non degenerate bilinear structures on a manifold $M$ carries a one parameter family of pseudo Riemannian metrics. We determine the geodesic equation, covariant derivative, curvature, and we solve the geodesic equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Olga Gil-Medrano , Peter W. Michor , Martin Neuwirther

In this paper, we investigate geometric conditions for isometric immersions with positive index of relative nullity to be cylinders. There is an abundance of noncylindrical $n$-dimensional minimal submanifolds with index of relative nullity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-30 A. E. Kanellopoulou , Th. Vlachos

In this paper we show that some 3-dimensional isometry algebras, specifically those of type I, II, III and V (according Bianchi's classification), can be obtained as expansions of the isometries in 2 dimensions. It is shown that in general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Ricardo Caroca , Igor Kondrashuk , Nelson Merino , Felip Nadal
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