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We prove a conjecture of Sturmfels, Timme and Zwiernik on the ML-degrees of linear covariance models in algebraic statistics. As in our previous works on linear concentration models, the proof ultimately relies on the computation of certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Laurent Manivel

We present a conjecture generalizing the Cauchy formula for Macdonald polynomials. This conjecture encodes the mixed Hodge polynomials of the character varieties of representations of the fundamental group of a Riemann surface of genus g to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 T. Hausel , E. Letellier , F. Rodriguez-Villegas

We present a formula for the Poincar\'e dual in the flag manifold of the equivariant fundamental class of any regular nilpotent or regular semisimple Hessenberg variety as a polynomial in terms of certain Chern classes. We then develop a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Rebecca Goldin , Rahul Singh

Positive and negative quadratic forms are well known and widely used. They are multivariate homogeneous polynomials of degree two taking positive or negative values respectively for any values of their arguments not all zero. In the present…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Ruslan Sharipov

We prove an inverse relation and a family of convolution formulas involving partial Bell polynomials. Known and some presumably new combinatorial identities of convolution type are discussed. Our approach relies on an interesting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

We establish a quantitative version of Oppenheim's conjecture for generic ternary indefinite quadratic forms using an analytic number theory approach. The statements come with power gains and in some cases are essentially optimal

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Jean Bourgain

We give a cohomological interpretation of both the Kac polynomial and the refined Donaldson-Thomas- invariants of quivers. This interpretation yields a proof of a conjecture of Kac from 1982 and gives a new perspective on recent work of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Tamas Hausel , Emmanuel Letellier , Fernando Rodriguez-Villegas

We give Erdmann-Nakano type theorem for the finite quiver Hecke algebras $R^{\Lambda_0}(\beta)$ of affine type $D^{(2)}_{\ell+1}$, which tells their representation type. If $R^{\Lambda_0}(\beta)$ is not of wild representation type, we may…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Susumu Ariki , Euiyong Park

We present various constructions of sequences of polynomials satisfying the Binomial Theorem in finite characteristic based on the theory of additive polynomials. Various actions on these constructions are also presented. It is an open…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-11 David Goss

For a quiver $Q$, we take $\mathcal{M}$ an associated toric Nakajima quiver variety and $\Gamma$ the underlying graph. In this article, we give a direct relation between a specialisation of the Tutte polynomial of $\Gamma$, the Kac…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Tarig Abdelgadir , Anton Mellit , Fernando Rodriguez-Villegas

Twisted Lie algebroid cohomologies, i.e. with values in representations, are shown to be Lie algebroid homotopy-invariant. Several important classes of examples are discussed. As an application, a generalized version of the Poincar\'e lemma…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-27 M. Jotz , R. Marchesini

We introduce multiple Wilson polynomials, which give a new example of multiple orthogonal polynomials (Hermite-Pade polynomials) of type II. These polynomials can be written as a Jacobi-Pineiro transform, which is a generalization of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 B. Beckermann , J. Coussement , W. Van Assche

We present an approach for construction of functional bases of differential invariants for some infinite-dimensional algebras with coefficients of generating operators depending on arbitrary functions. An example for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Irina Yehorchenko

In this paper, we investigate some interesting properties of q-Berstein polynomials realted to q-Euler numbers by using the fermionic q-integral on Zp.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-20 Taekyun Kim

Permutation polynomials are an interesting subject of mathematics and have applications in other areas of mathematics and engineering. In this paper, we develop general theorems on permutation polynomials over finite fields. As a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-28 Pingzhi Yuan , Cunsheng Ding

The purpose of this paper is to present a systemic study of some families of q-Euler numbers and polynomials of Norlund's type by using multivariate fermionic p-adic integral on Zp. Moreover, the study of these higher-order q-Euler numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-15 Taekyun Kim

Suppose L is any finite algebraic extension of either the ordinary rational numbers or the p-adic rational numbers. Also let g_1,...,g_k be polynomials in n variables, with coefficients in L, such that the total number of monomial terms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Maurice Rojas

We prove that the space of coinvariants of functions on an affine variety by a Lie algebra of vector fields whose flow generates finitely many leaves is finite-dimensional. Cases of the theorem include Poisson (or more generally Jacobi)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-09 Pavel Etingof , Travis Schedler

We try to clarify the relations between quiver varieties of type A and Kraft-Pocesi proof of normality of nilpotent conjugacy classes closures.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-17 D. A. Shmelkin

We deal with the algebraicity of an iterated Puiseux series in several variables in terms of the properties of its coefficients. Our aim is to generalize to several variables the results from [HM15]. We show that the algebraicity of such a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Michel Hickel , Mickaël Matusinski