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We study the family of algebraic curves of genus $\geq 1$ defined by the affine equations $y^s=ax^r+b$ over a number field $k$, where $r \geq 2$ and $s\geq 2$ are fixed integers. Assuming the strong version of Lang's conjecture on varieties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Sajad Salami

The main result of this paper is a characterization of the abelian varieties $B/K$ defined over Galois number fields with the property that the zeta function $L(B/K;s)$ is equivalent to the product of zeta functions of non-CM newforms for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Xavier Guitart , Jordi Quer

We prove the existence of abelian varieties not isogenous to Jacobians over characterstic $p$ function fields. Our methods involve studying the action of degree $p$ Hecke operators on hypersymmetric points, as well as their effect on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Ananth N. Shankar , Jacob Tsimerman

In this paper we construct abelian varieties of large Mordell-Weil rank over function fields. We achieve this by using a generalization of the notion of Prym variety to higher dimensions and a structure theorem for the Mordell-Weil group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Abolfazl Mohajer , Sajad Salami

We study Jacobian varieties for tropical curves. These are real tori equipped with integral affine structure and symmetric bilinear form. We define tropical counterpart of the theta function and establish tropical versions of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Grigory Mikhalkin , Ilia Zharkov

We study the growth of the rank of elliptic curves and, more generally, Abelian varieties upon extensions of number fields. First, we show that if $L/K$ is a finite Galois extension of number fields such that $\Gal(L/K)$ does not have an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Peter Bruin , Filip Najman

We show that a principally polarized abelian variety over a field $k$ is, as an abelian variety, a direct summand of a product of Jacobians of curves which contain a $k$-point if and only if the polarization and the minimal class are both…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Federico Scavia , Fumiaki Suzuki

The purpose of this work is to study in the case of function fields and rank-$n$, certain correspondences associated with Jacobi sums in a Coleman's work.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alvarez Arturo

Let A be a principally polarized abelian threefold over a perfect field k, not isomorphic to a product over the algebraic closure of k. There exists a canonical extension k' of k, of degree 1 or 2, such that A becomes isomorphic to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-21 Arnaud Beauville , Christophe Ritzenthaler

We study Mordell-Weil rank jumps on families of jacobians of a pencil of genus-2 curves on a K3 surface defined over a number field k. We exhibit a finite extension l/k over which the subset of fibers for which the rank jumps is infinite.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Ander Arriola Corpion , Cecília Salgado

We investigate the rank gain of elliptic curves, and more generally, Jacobian varieties, over non-Galois extensions whose Galois closure has Galois group permutation-isomorphic to a prescribed group $G$ (in short, "$G$-extensions"). In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Bo-Hae Im , Joachim König

In this note, we apply Moriwaki's arithmetic height functions to obtain an analogue of Silverman's Specialization Theorem for families of Abelian varieties over $K$, where $K$ is any field finitely generated over ${\Q}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rania Wazir

We investigate Selmer groups of Jacobians of curves that admit an action of a non-trivial group of automorphisms, and give applications to the study of the parity of Selmer ranks. Under the Shafarevich--Tate conjecture, we give an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Vladimir Dokchitser , Holly Green , Alexandros Konstantinou , Adam Morgan

Using the formalism of Newton hyperplane arrangements, we resolve the open questions regarding angle rank left over from [DKRV20]. As a consequence we end up generalizing theorems of Lenstra--Zarhin and Tankeev proving several new cases of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Taylor Dupuy , Kiran S. Kedlaya , David Zureick-Brown

In this paper we obtain new infinite sets of $\zeta$-equivalents of the Fermat-Wiles theorem based on the elementary Fourier orthogonal system, Riemann's zeta-function and Jacob's ladders.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Jan Moser

In Dokchitser (2007) it is shown that given an elliptic curve $E$ defined over a number field $K$ then there are infinitely many degree 3 extensions $L/K$ for which the rank of $E(L)$ is larger than $E(K)$. In the present paper we show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Dave Mendes da Costa

Let $k$ denote an algebraically closed field. We revisit a construction of the author of families of elliptic curves over the rational function field $k(t)$. Combining a combinatorial analysis with a rank formula of Ulmer we prove that, for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Lisa Berger

We estimate the proportion of function fields satisfying certain conditions which imply a function-field analogue of the Fontaine-Mazur conjecture. As a byproduct, we compute the fraction of abelian varieties (or even Jacobians) over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey D. Achter , Joshua Holden

In this paper we obtain new sets of equivalents of the Fermat-Wiles theorem. Simultaneously, we obtain also asymptotic connections between the set of Dirichlet's series, certain segments of the Dirichlet's sum $\mfrak{D}(x)$, Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Jan Moser

We prove a new Hilbertianity criterion for fields in towers whose steps are Galois with Galois group either abelian or a product of finite simple groups. We then apply this criterion to fields arising from Galois representations. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Lior Bary-Soroker , Arno Fehm , Gabor Wiese