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We present an integral expression of the Catalan numbers, based on F\'eaux' integral representation of $\log\left[\Gamma(x)\right]$, $\Gamma$ being the usual Gamma function. The obtained formula may be the starting point of the derivation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Jean-Christophe Pain

We prove an inverse relation and a family of convolution formulas involving partial Bell polynomials. Known and some presumably new combinatorial identities of convolution type are discussed. Our approach relies on an interesting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

We first establish the result that the Narayana polynomials can be represented as the integrals of the Legendre polynomials. Then we represent the Catalan numbers in terms of the Narayana polynomials by three different identities. We give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Toufik Mansour , Yidong Sun

In this note we introduce a determinant and then give its evaluating formula. The determinant turns out to be a generalization of the well-known ballot and Fuss-Catalan numbers, which is believed to be new. The evaluating formula is proved…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-12 James J. Y. Zhao

We define q-Catalan bases which are a generalization of the q-polynomials z^n(z,q)_n. The determination of their dual bases involves some q-power series termed dual coefficients. We show how these dual coefficients occur in the solution of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Ph. Barbe , W. P. McCormick

In this note we introduce several instructive examples of bijections found between several different combinatorially defined sequences of sets. Each sequence has cardinalities given by the Catalan numbers. Our results answer some questions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Stefan Forcey , Mohammadmehdi Kafashan , Mehdi Maleki , Michael Strayer

We extend our investigation of $2$-determinants, which we defined in a previous paper. For a linear homogenous recurrence of the second order, we consider relations between different sequences satisfying the same linear homogeneous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Dusko Bogdanic , Milan Janjic

We introduce a refinement of Boolean-Catalan numbers and call them Boolean-Narayana numbers. We provide an explicit formula for these numbers, and prove unimodality, log-concavity, and real-roots-only results for their sequences. We also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Miklos Bona

Using techniques from the theories of convex polytopes, lattice paths, and indirect influences on directed manifolds, we construct continuous analogues for the binomial coefficients and the Catalan numbers. Our approach for constructing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Leonardo Cano , Rafael Diaz

In this article, we propose an integral expression of the Catalan numbers, based on Malmst\'en's definite-integral representation of $\ln\left[\Gamma(x)\right]$, $\Gamma$ being the usual Gamma function. The obtained expression is likely to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Jean-Christophe Pain

The binomial coefficients and Catalan triangle numbers appear as weight multiplicities of the finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras and affine Kac--Moody algebras. We prove that any binomial coefficient can be written as weighted sums…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Se-jin Oh

In this paper, we investigated properties of Tribonacci-Lucas polynomials which generalized Tribonacci-Lucas numbers. From this generalization, we also obtain some new algebraic properties on these numbers and polynomials as Binet formula,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Hasan Kose , Nazmiye Yilmaz , Necati Taskara

In this paper we determine the parity of some sequences which are related to Catalan numbers. Also we introduce a combinatorical object called, \Catalan tree", and discuss its properties.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Volkan Yildiz

We present a higher genus generalization of $bc$-Motzkin numbers, which are themselves a generalization of Catalan numbers, and we derive a recursive formula which can be used to calculate them. Further, we show that this leads to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Cooper Jacob

Based on a generalized Newton's identity, we construct a family of symmetric functions which deform the modular Hall-Littlewood functions. We also give a determinant formula for the Macdonald functions.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Tommy Wuxing Cai , Naihuan Jing , Jian Zhang

In this short note, we establish some identities containing sums of binomials with coefficients satisfying third order linear recursive relations. As a result and in particular, we obtain general forms of earlier identities involving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Emrah Kilic , Eugen J. Ionascu

In this paper some generalizations of the sum of powers of natural numbers is considered. In particular, the class of sums whose generating function is the power of the generating function for the classical sums of powers is studying. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-20 Svinin Andrei K

In this paper, we present several novel integral representations of Catalan's constant. We begin by deriving an initial result expressed as a double integral. Subsequently, as a consequence of this result, we establish a general theorem…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Emilio Gómez-Déniz , José María Sarabia

We consider Tuenter polynomials as linear combinations of descending factorials and show that coefficients of these linear combinations are expressed via a Catalan triangle of numbers. We also describe a triangle of coefficients in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Andrei K. Svinin

By investigating a recurrence relation about functions, we first give alternative proofs of various identities on Fibonacci numbers and Lucas numbers, and then, make certain well known identities visible via certain trivalent graph…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Cheng Lien Lang , Mong Lung Lang