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This paper considers a generalisation of the idea of a Hopf algebra in which a commutative ring replaces the field in the unit and counit. It is motivated by an example from the inverse scattering formalism for solitons. We begin with the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Falleh R. Al-Solamy , Edwin J. Beggs

The controlled-NOT gate of qubit quantum circuits is shown to be described in terms of a Hopf algebra. Accordingly, any qubit quantum circuit can be expressed as the Hopf algebraic computations and unitary transformations on one qubit.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-25 Naoki Sasakura

Recently, there has been an increasing interest in the study of hypercomplex signals and their Fourier transforms. This paper aims to study such integral transforms from general principles, using 4 different yet equivalent definitions of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-11 H. De Bie , N. De Schepper , F. Sommen

A number of problems in theoretical physics share a common nucleus of combinatoric nature. It is argued here that Hopf algebraic concepts and techiques can be particularly efficient in dealing with such problems. As a first example, a brief…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos

The category of locally compact quantum groups can be described as either Hopf $*$-homomorphisms between universal quantum groups, or as bicharacters on reduced quantum groups. We show how So{\l}tan's quantum Bohr compactification can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Matthew Daws

A proof is given for the Fourier transform for functions in a quantum mechanical Hilbert space on a non-compact manifold in general relativity. In the (configuration space) Newton-Wigner representation we discuss the spectral decomposition…

General Physics · Physics 2020-04-23 L. P. Horwitz

In the setting of von Neumann algebras, measurable quantum groupoids have successfully been axiomatized and studied by Enock, Vallin, and Lesieur, whereas in the setting of $C^{*}$-algebras, a similar theory of locally compact quantum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-24 Thomas Timmermann

We describe the notion of a quantum family of maps of a quantum space and that of a quantum commutant of such a family. Quantum commutants are quantum semigroups defined by a certain universal property. We give a few examples of these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Piotr M. Soltan

A bicovariant calculus of differential operators on a quantum group is constructed in a natural way, using invariant maps from \fun\ to \uqg\ , given by elements of the pure braid group. These operators --- the `reflection matrix' $Y \equiv…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Peter Schupp , Paul Watts , Bruno Zumino

Quantum categories were introduced in [4] as generalizations of both bi(co)algebroids and small categories. We clarify details of that work. In particular, we show explicitly how the monadic definition of a quantum category unpacks to a set…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Dimitri Chikhladze

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is a powerful tool in quantum computing. The main ingredients of QFT are formed by the Walsh-Hadamard transform H and phase shifts P(.), both of which are 2x2 unitary matrices as operators on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles M. Bowden , Goong Chen , Zijian Diao , Andreas Klappenecker

The quantum field algebra of real scalar fields is shown to be an example of infinite dimensional quantum group. The underlying Hopf algebra is the symmetric algebra S(V) and the product is Wick's normal product. Two coquasitriangular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-17 Christian Brouder , Robert Oeckl

A Fourier transform S is defined for the quantum double D(G) of a finite group G. Acting on characters of D(G), S and the central ribbon element of D(G) generate a unitary matrix representation of the group SL(2,Z). The characters form a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 T. H. Koornwinder , B. J. Schroers , J. K. Slingerland , F. A. Bais

By the Fourier transformations, any group-invariant functions over finite Abelian groups are transformed into group-invariant functions over the character groups. In this paper, we calculate matrix elements of this transformations under…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Koei Kawamura

In this note, we highlight the impact of the paper G. H. Hardy, A theorem concerning Fourier transforms, J. Lond. Math. Soc. (1) 8 (1933), 227--231 in the community of harmonic analysis in the last 90 years, reviewing, on the one hand, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luis Vega

We find and classify all bialgebras and Hopf algebras or `quantum groups' of dimension $\le 4$ over the field $\Bbb F_2=\{0,1\}$. We summarise our results as a quiver, where the vertices are the inequivalent algebras and there is an arrow…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-02 S. Majid , A. Pachol

We introduce a notion of I-factorial quantum torsor, which consists of an integrable ergodic action of a locally compact quantum group on a type I-factor such that also the crossed product is a type I-factor. We show that any such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Kenny De Commer

We study the action of space-time symmetries on quantum fields in the presence of small departures from locality determined by dynamical gravity. It is shown that, under such relaxation of locality, the symmetries of the theory cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Arzano

We generalize the classic Fourier transform operator $\mathcal{F}_{p}$ by using the Henstock-Kurzweil integral theory. It is shown that the operator equals the $HK$-Fourier transform on a dense subspace of $\mathcal{ L}^p$, $1<p\leq 2$. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Juan H. Arredondo , M. Guadalupe Morales , Manuel Bernal G

Group field theories represent a 2nd quantized reformulation of the loop quantum gravity state space and a completion of the spin foam formalism. States of the canonical theory, in the traditional continuum setting, have support on graphs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-17 Daniele Oriti , James P. Ryan , Johannes Thürigen