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This paper considers the optimal control for hybrid systems whose trajectories transition between distinct subsystems when state-dependent constraints are satisfied. Though this class of systems is useful while modeling a variety of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Pengcheng Zhao , Shankar Mohan , Ram Vasudevan

Control of compliant mechanical systems is increasingly being researched for several applications including flexible link robots and ultra-precision positioning systems. The control problem in these systems is challenging, especially with…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Prasanna S. Gandhi , Pablo Borja , Romeo Ortega

This paper presents a novel approach for robust periodic attitude control of satellites. Respecting the periodicity of the satellite dynamics in the synthesis allows to achieve constant performance and robustness requirements over the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-21 Frederik Thiele , Felix Biertümpfel , Harald Pfifer

This work proposes a quaternion-based sliding variable that describes exponentially convergent error dynamics for any forward complete desired attitude trajectory. The proposed sliding variable directly operates on the non-Euclidean space…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Brett T. Lopez , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

This paper addresses the motion control problem for underactuated mechanical systems with full attitude control and one translational force input to manage the six degrees of freedom involved in the three-dimensional Euclidean space. These…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-30 Jean C. Pereira , Valter J. S. Leite , Guilherme V. Raffo

In this letter, we propose a control scheme for rigid bodies designed to optimise transient behaviors. The search space for the optimal control input is parameterized to yield a passive, specifically lossless, nonlinear feedback controller.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 Riccardo Zanella , Federico Califano , Antonio Franchi , Stefano Stramigioli

Understanding the complex patterns in space-time exhibited by active systems has been the subject of much interest in recent times. Complementing this forward problem is the inverse problem of controlling active matter. Here we use optimal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-12 Suraj Shankar , Vidya Raju , L. Mahadevan

This paper studies a rigid body attitude tracking control problem with attitude measurements only, when angular velocity measurements are not available. An angular velocity observer is constructed such that the estimated angular velocity is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Tse-Huai Wu , Taeyoung Lee

Hybrid dynamical systems are systems which undergo both continuous and discrete transitions. The Bolza problem from optimal control theory is applied to these systems and a hybrid version of Pontryagin's maximum principle is presented. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-24 William Clark , Maria Oprea , Andrew J. Graven

Flexible octopus arms exhibit an exceptional ability to coordinate large numbers of degrees of freedom and perform complex manipulation tasks. As a consequence, these systems continue to attract the attention of biologists and roboticists…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-02 Heng-Sheng Chang , Udit Halder , Chia-Hsien Shih , Noel Naughton , Mattia Gazzola , Prashant G. Mehta

The existing attitude controllers (without angular velocity measurements) involve explicitly the orientation (\textit{e.g.,} the unit-quaternion) in the feedback. Unfortunately, there does not exist any sensor that directly measures the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-03-08 A. Tayebi , A. Roberts , A. Benallegue

In this paper, we describe a constrained Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalism for the optimal control of nonholonomic mechanical systems. In particular, we aim to minimize a cost functional, given initial and final conditions where the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo , Rohit Gupta , David Martin de Diego

Dynamical System (DS)-based closed-loop control is a simple and effective way to generate reactive motion policies that well generalize to the robotic workspace, while retaining stability guarantees. Lately the formalism has been expanded…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Bernardo Fichera , Aude Billard

In this paper we study a discrete variational optimal control problem for the rigid body. The cost to be minimized is the external torque applied to move the rigid body from an initial condition to a pre-specified terminal condition.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Islam I. Hussein , Melvin Leok , Amit K. Sanyal , Anthony M. Bloch

This work addresses an optimal control problem constrained by a degenerate kinetic equation of parabolic-hyperbolic type. Using a hypocoercivity framework we establish the well-posedness of the problem and demonstrate that the optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Aaron Pim , Tristan Pryer , Alex Trenam

This paper investigates the robust global attitude stabilization problem for a rigid-body system using quaternion-based feedback. We propose a novel synergistic hybrid feedback with the following notable features: (1) It demonstrates…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-05 Xin Tong , Qingpeng Ding , Haiyang Fang , Shing Shin Cheng

The problem of attitude tracking using rotation matrices is addressed using an approach which combines inverse optimality and $\mathcal{L}_{2}$ disturbance attenuation. Conditions are provided which solve the inverse optimal nonlinear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-19 Farooq Aslam , M. Farooq Haydar

This paper addresses the modeling and attitude control of jumping quadrupeds in low-gravity environments. First, a convex decomposition procedure is presented to generate high-accuracy and low-cost collision geometries for quadrupeds…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Michail Papadakis , Jørgen Anker Olsen , Ioannis Poulakakis , Kostas Alexis

In this paper, we study the problem of extremum seeking control for mechanical systems in dissipation-free environments. This includes attitude control of satellites in space and displacement control of rigid bodies in ideal fluids. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Raik Suttner , Miroslav Krstic

We present a numerically tractable formulation for computing the optimal control of the class of hybrid dynamical systems whose trajectories are continuous. Our formulation, an extension of existing relaxed-control techniques for switched…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Tyler Westenbroek , Humberto Gonzalez
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