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Related papers: An "Anti-Hasse Principle" for Prime Twists

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We determine a basis of the (twisted) cocenter of graded affine Hecke algebras with arbitrary parameters. In this setting, we prove that the kernel of the (twisted) trace map is the commutator subspace (Density theorem) and that the image…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Dan Ciubotaru , Xuhua He

Embeddings of maximal tori into classical groups over global fields of characteristic not 2 are the subject matter of several recent papers, with special attention to the Hasse principle. The present paper gives necessary and sufficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Ting-Yu Lee , Raman Parimala

We study a class of non-smooth asymptotically flat manifolds on which metrics fails to be $C^1$ across a hypersurface $\Sigma$. We first give an approximation scheme to mollify the metric, then we prove that the Positive Mass Theorem still…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Pengzi Miao

We give examples of knots with some unusual properties of the crossing number of positive diagrams or strand number of positive braid representations. In particular we show that positive braid knots may not have positive minimal (strand…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Stoimenow

We conjecture that any perverse sheaf on a compact aspherical K\"ahler manifold has non-negative Euler characteristic. This extends the Singer-Hopf conjecture in the K\"ahler setting. We verify the stronger conjecture when the manifold X…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Donu Arapura , Botong Wang

A closed universe containing pressureless dust, more generally perfect fluid matter with pressure-to-density ratio w in the range (1/3, - 1/3), violates holographic principle applied according to the Fischler-Susskind proposal. We show,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kalyana Rama

Let $Y$ be a scheme in which 2 is invertible and let $V$ be a rank $n$ vector bundle on $Y$ endowed with a non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form $q$. The orthogonal group ${\bf O}(q)$ of the form $q$ is a group scheme over $Y$ whose…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Philippe Cassou-Noguès , Ted Chinburg , Baptiste Morin , Martin J. Taylor

We show any subset $A\subset\mathbb{N}$ with positive upper Banach density contains the pattern $\{m,m+[n\alpha],\dots,m+k[n\alpha]\}$, for some $m\in\mathbb{N}$ and $n=p-1$ for some prime $p$, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-08 Wenbo Sun

We build a bridge from density combinatorics to dimension theory of continued fractions. We establish a fractal transference principle that transfers common properties of subsets of $\mathbb N$ with positive upper density to properties of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Yuto Nakajima , Hiroki Takahasi

A hyperelliptic curve over $\mathbb Q$ is called "locally soluble" if it has a point over every completion of $\mathbb Q$. In this paper, we prove that a positive proportion of hyperelliptic curves over $\mathbb Q$ of genus $g\geq 1$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Manjul Bhargava , Benedict H. Gross , Xiaoheng Wang

Watkins' conjecture asserts that the rank of an elliptic curve is upper bounded by the $2$-adic valuation of its modular degree. We show that this conjecture is satisfied when $E$ is any quadratic twist of an elliptic curve with rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Jerson Caro

A reverse H\"older inequality is established on the space of K\"ahler metrics in the first Chern class of a Fano manifold X endowed with Darvas L^{p}-Finsler metrics. The inequality holds under a uniform bound on a twisted Ricci potential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Robert J. Berman

We consider the curvature strict positivity of the direct image bundle associated to a pseudoconvex family of bounded domains. The main result is that the curvature of the direct image bundle associated to a strictly pseudoconvex family of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Fusheng Deng , Jinjin Hu , Xiangsen Qin

We prove the modified algebraic Bethe Ansatz characterization of the spectral problem for the closed XXX Heisenberg spin chain with an arbitrary twist and arbitrary positive (half)-integer spin at each site of the chain. We provide two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-09 Samuel Belliard , Nikita A. Slavnov , Benoit Vallet

We establish metrics of positive $2^\mathrm{nd}$-intermediate Ricci curvature, i.e. $\mathrm{Ric}_2>0$, on products of positively curved homogeneous spaces. Using these examples, we demonstrate that the Hopf conjectures, Petersen-Wilhelm…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Lawrence Mouillé

Let $(W,S)$ be any Coxeter system and let $w \mapsto w^*$ be an involution of $W$ which preserves the set of simple generators $S$. Lusztig and Vogan have shown that the corresponding set of twisted involutions (i.e., elements $w \in W$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Eric Marberg

The action for a massless particle in 4D Minkowski space has a worldline time-reversing symmetry corresponding to CPT invariance of the quantum theory. The analogous symmetry of the N-extended superparticle is shown to be anomalous when N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend

Let $K$ be a global field and let $Z$ be a geometrically irreducible algebraic variety defined over $K$. We show that if a big set $S\subseteq Z$ of rational points of bounded height occupies few residue classes modulo $\mathfrak{p}$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Juan Manuel Menconi , Marcelo Paredes , Román Sasyk

Assuming the well-known conjecture that [x,x+x^t] contains a prime for t > 0 and x sufficiently large, we prove: For 0 < r < 1, there exists 0 < s < r < 1, 0 < d < 1, and infinitely many primes q such that if S is a subset of Z/qZ having…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ernie Croot

We establish an analytic Hasse principle for linear spaces of affine dimension m on a complete intersection over an algebraic field extension K of Q. The number of variables required to do this is no larger than what is known for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Julia Brandes