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In this paper, we establish the explicit lower bound estimates for the rank of universal quadratic forms in some certain families of real cubic fields under the condition of density one. The more general results that represent all multiples…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Liwen Gao , Xuejun Guo

Optimal geometrical arrangements, such as the stacking of atoms, are of relevance in diverse disciplines. A classic problem is the determination of the optimal arrangement of spheres in three dimensions in order to achieve the highest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Amos Maritan , Cristian Micheletti , Antonio Trovato , Jayanth R. Banavar

The paper is devoted to classification problem of finite dimensional complex none Lie filiform Leibniz algebras. Actually, the observations show there are two resources to get classification of filiform Leibniz algebras. The first of them…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. D. Bekbaev , I. S. Rakhimov

We describe the second order ODE's cubic in the first order derivative with 2-dimensional symmetry algebra. We show that there exist only eight different types of them. We also construct the easily verifiable Equivalence Criterion for every…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Vera V. Kartak

This article deals with 3-forms on 6-dimensional manifodls, the first dimension where the classification of 3-forms is not trivial. There are three classes of multisymplectic 3-forms there. We study the class which is closely related to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Panak , Jiri Vanzura

The geometry of self-dual 2-forms in eight dimensions is studied. These 2-forms determine an $n^2-n+1$ dimensional manifold ${\cal S}_{2n}$. We prove that for add $n$, it has only one dimensionallinear subspaces. In eight dimensions, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ayse Humeyra Bilge , Tekin Dereli , Sahin Kocak

We determine the numbers of integral tetrahedra with diameter $d$ up to isomorphism for all $d\le 1000$ via computer enumeration. Therefore we give an algorithm that enumerates the integral tetrahedra with diameter at most $d$ in $O(d^5)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Sascha Kurz

Over the complex numbers, there are 92 plane conics meeting 8 general lines in projective 3-space. Using the Euler class and local degree from motivic homotopy theory, we give an enriched version of this result over any perfect field. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Cameron Darwin , Aygul Galimova , Miao Pam Gu , Stephen McKean

Let $L$ be an $n$-element finite lattice. We prove that if $L$ has strictly more than $2^{n-5}$ congruences, then $L$ is planar. This result is sharp, since for each natural number $n\geq 8$, there exists a non-planar lattice with exactly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Gábor Czédli

Matrices are very popular and widely used in mathematics and other fields of science. Every mathematician has known the properties of finite-sized matrices since the time of study. In this paper, we consider the basic theory of infnite…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Lukasz Matysiak , Weronika Przewozniak , Natalia Rulinska

We classify all cubic systems possessing the maximum number of invariant straight lines (real or complex) taking into account their multiplicities. We prove that there are exactly 23 topological different classes of such systems. For every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jaume Llibre , Nicolae Vulpe

In this paper, we classify solvable Lie algebras of dimensions $\leq 8$ endowed with a nondegenerate invariant symmetric bilinear form over an algebraically closed field. This classification (up to isometrically isomorphisms) is mainly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Minh Thanh Duong , Rosane Ushirobira

We study the multiplicative lattices L which satisfy the condition a = (a : (a : b))(a : b) for all a,b in L.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-21 Tiberiu Dumitrescu , Mihai Epure

This paper supplies additions to our paper in Linear Algebra Appl. 510 (2016) 395--420 on integral spans of tight frames in Euclidean spaces. In that previous paper, we considered the case of an equiangular tight frame (ETF), proving that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Albrecht Boettcher , Lenny Fukshansky

This paper is concerned with configurations of points in a plane lattice which determine angles that are rational multiples of $\pi$. We shall study how many such angles may appear in a given lattice and in which positions, allowing the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Roberto Dvornicich , Francesco Veneziano , Umberto Zannier

We show that in high dimensions the set of stable lattices is almost of full measure in the space of unimodular lattices.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Uri Shapira , Barak Weiss

The paper is devoted to classification problem of finite dimensional complex none Lie filiform Leibniz algebras. The motivation to write this paper is an unpublished yet result of J.R.Gomez, B.A.Omirov on necessary and sufficient conditions…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. D. Bekbaev , I. S. Rakhimov

We study completions of Archimedean vector lattices relative to any nonempty set of positively-homogeneous functions on finite-dimensional real vector spaces. Examples of such completions include square mean closed and geometric closed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-23 Gerard Buskes , Chris Schwanke

Finite nonassociative division algebras (i.e., finite semifields) with 243 elements are completely classified.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-04 I. F. Rúa , Elías F. Combarro , J. Ranilla

We undertake a detailed study of the $L^2$ discrepancy of rational and irrational 2-dimensional lattices either with or without symmetrization. We give a full characterization of lattices with optimal $L^2$ discrepancy in terms of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Bence Borda