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Every countable group $G$ can be embedded in a finitely generated group $G^*$ that is hopfian and complete, i.e. $G^*$ has trivial centre and every epimorphism $G^*\to G^*$ is an inner automorphism. Every finite subgroup of $G^*$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Martin R. Bridson , Hamish Short

We show that any action of a finite group on a finitely presentable group arises as the action of the group of self-homotopy equivalences of a space on its fundamental group. In doing so, we prove that any finite connected (abstract)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Cristina Costoya , Rafael Gomes , Antonio Viruel

We investigate accessible subgroups of a profinite group $G$, i.e. subgroups $H$ appearing as vertex groups in a graph of profinite groups decomposition of $G$ with finite edge groups. We prove that any accessible subgroup $H \leq G$ arises…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Julian Wykowski

We prove that if $H$ is a topological group such that all closed subgroups of $H$ are separable, then the product $G\times H$ has the same property for every separable compact group $G$. Let $c$ be the cardinality of the continuum. Assuming…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Arkady G. Leiderman , Mikhail G. Tkachenko

In this paper we study residual solvability of the amalgamated product of two finitely generated free groups, in the case of doubles. We find conditions where this kind of structure is residually solvable, and show that in general this is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Delaram Kahrobaei

It is shown that the compressed word problem for an HNN-extension with base group H and finite associated subgroups is polynomial time Turing-reducible to the compressed word problem for H. An analogous result for amalgamated free products…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-21 Niko Haubold , Markus Lohrey

In this paper we describe the amalgamated free product of two hyperfinite von Neumann algebras over a finite dimensional subalgebra. In general the free product is a finite direct sum of interpolated free group factors and a hyperfinite von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Ken Dykema , Daniel Redelmeier

We show that a triangle Artin group $\text{Art}_{MNP}$ where $M\leq N\leq P$ splits as an amalgamated product or an HNN extension of finite rank free groups, provided that either $M>2$, or $N>3$. We also prove that all even three generator…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Kasia Jankiewicz

In this paper we prove the following rigidity theorem: a generic analytic polyhedron with non-compact automorphism group is biholomorphic to the product of a complex manifold with compact automorphism group and a polydisk. Moreover, this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Andrew Zimmer

We prove that there exist finitely presented, residually finite groups that are profinitely rigid in the class of all finitely presented groups but not in the class of all finitely generated groups. These groups are of the form $\Gamma…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 M. R. Bridson , A. W. Reid , R. Spitler

This article presents a machinery based on polyhedral products that produces faithful representations of graph products of finite groups and direct products of finite groups into automorphisms of free groups $\rm Aut(F_n)$ and outer…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Mentor Stafa

Let $\mathbb{E}$ be the HNN-extension of a group $B$ with subgroups $H$ and $K$ associated according to an isomorphism $\varphi\colon H \to K$. Suppose that $H$ and $K$ are normal in $B$ and $(H \cap K)\varphi = H \cap K$. Under these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-05 E. V. Sokolov , E. A. Tumanova

Over an associative ring we consider a class $\mathbb{X}$ of left modules which is closed under set-indexed coproducts and direct summands. We investigate when the triangulated homotopy category $\mathsf{K}(\mathbb{X})$ is compactly…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henrik Holm , Peter Jørgensen

An irreducible open 3-manifold $W$ is {\bf R}$^2$-irreducible if every proper plane in $W$ splits off a halfspace. In this paper it is shown that if such a $W$ is the universal cover of a connected, {\bf P}$^2$-irreducible open 3-manifold…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Robert Myers

This paper gives a proof that the universal cover of a closed 3-manifold built from three $\pi_1$-injective handlebodies is homeomorphic to $\mathbb R^3$. This construction is an extension to handlebodies of the conditions for gluing of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James Coffey

We prove a long exact sequence in KK-theory for both full and reduced amalgamated free products in the presence of conditional expectations. In the course of the proof, we established the KK-equivalence between the full amalgamated free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Pierre Fima , Emmanuel Germain

For every finitely generated abelian group G, we construct an irreducible open 3-manifold $M_{G}$ whose end set is homeomorphic to a Cantor set and with end homogeneity group of $M_{G}$ isomorphic to G. The end homogeneity group is the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Dennis J. Garity , Dušan Repovš

We consider the class of finitely generated groups which have a normal form computable in logspace. We prove that the class of such groups is closed under finite extensions, finite index subgroups, direct products, wreath products, and also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Murray Elder , Gillian Elston , Gretchen Ostheimer

We show that any free product of two countable groups, one of them being infinite, admits a faithful and homogeneous action on the Random Graph. We also show that a large class of HNN extensions or free products, amalgamated over a finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Pierre Fima , Soyoung Moon , Yves Stalder

A new direct proof of the Virtual Haken Conjecture, which asserts that every compact, orientable, irreducible three-dimensional manifold with infinite fundamental group has a finite cover that is Haken, will be given.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Charalampos Charitos