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We study an Appell hypergeometric system $E_2$ of rank four which is reducible and show that its Schwarz map admits geometric interpretations: the map can be considered as the universal Abel-Jacobi map of a $1$-dimensional family of curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Keiji Matsumoto , Takeshi Sasaki , Tomohide Terasoma , Masaaki Yoshida

A surface in hyperbolic space $\h^3$ invariant by a group of parabolic isometries is called a parabolic surface. In this paper we investigate parabolic surfaces of $\h^3$ that satisfy a linear Weingarten relation of the form…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-24 Rafael López

We discuss the geometry of some arithmetic orbifolds locally isometric to a product of real hyperbolic spaces of dimension two and three, and prove that certain sequences of non-uniform orbifolds are convergent to this space in a geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Jean Raimbault

A hyperbolic framed curve is a smooth curve with a moving frame in hyperbolic 3-space. It may have singularities. By using this moving frame, we can investigate the differential geometry properties of curves, even at singular points. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Haibo Yu , Liang Chen

We examine a simple hard disc fluid with no long range interactions on the two dimensional space of constant negative Gaussian curvature, the hyperbolic plane. This geometry provides a natural mechanism by which global crystalline order is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-29 Carl D. Modes , Randall D. Kamien

The bending map of a hyperbolic 3-manifold maps a convex cocompact hyperbolic metric on a hyperbolic 3-manifold with boundary to its bending measured geodesic lamination. In the present paper we study the extension of this map to the space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Cyril Lecuire

In this paper we introduce a new Schwarz framework and theory, based on the well-known idea of space decomposition, for nonsymmetric and indefinite linear systems arising from continuous and discontinuous Galerkin approximations of general…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-16 Xiaobing Feng , Cody Lorton

We classify the polycyclic totally ordered simple dimension groups, i.e. dimension groups given by a dense embedding of n-dimensional lattice into the real line. Our method is based on the geometry of simple geodesics on the hyperbolic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Igor Nikolaev

Suppose that $X$ is an infinite, connected, locally finite, quasi-transitive graph with the property that every bi-infinite quasi-geodesic uniformly coarsely separates $X$ into exactly two deep pieces. We show that such an $X$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Joseph MacManus

We study the geometry of homogeneous hypersurfaces and their focal sets in complex hyperbolic spaces. In particular, we provide a characterization of the focal set in terms of its second fundamental form and determine the principal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jurgen Berndt , Jose Carlos Diaz-Ramos

Negatively curved, or hyperbolic, regions of space in an FRW universe are a realistic possibility. These regions might occur in voids where there is no dark matter with only dark energy present. Hyperbolic space is strange and various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-27 Harry I. Ringermacher , Lawrence R. Mead

A study of smooth contact quasiconformal mappings of the hyperbolic Heisenberg group is presented in this paper. Our main result is a Lifting Theorem; according to this, a symplectic quasiconformal mapping of the hyperbolic plane can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Ioannis D. Platis

Let the function $\varphi$ be holomorphic in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ of the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ and let $\varphi (\mathbb{D})\subset \mathbb{D}$. We study the level sets and the critical points of the hyperbolic derivative of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Juan Arango , Hugo Arbeláez , Diego Mejía

Hyperbolic geometry is developed in a purely algebraic fashion from first principles, without a prior development of differential geometry. The natural connection with the geometry of Lorentz, Einstein and Minkowski comes from a projective…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-09 N. J. Wildberger

We study the Schwarz maps with monodromy groups isomorphic to the triangle groups (2,4,4) and (2,3,6) and their inverses. We apply our formulas to the study of mean iterations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Yuto Koguchi , Keiji Matsumoto , Fuko Seto

We show that grafting any fixed hyperbolic surface defines a homeomorphism from the space of measured laminations to Teichmuller space, complementing a result of Scannell-Wolf on grafting by a fixed lamination. This result is used to study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 David Dumas , Michael Wolf

We construct a new type of locally homeomorphic quasiregular mappings in the 3-sphere and discuss their relation to the M.A.Lavrentiev problem, the Zorich map with an essential singularity at infinity, the Fatou's problem and a quasiregular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Boris N. Apanasov

We construct a weakly complete flat surface in hyperbolic 3-space having a pair of hyperbolic Gauss maps both of whose images are contained in an arbitrarily given open disc in the ideal boundary of H^3. This construction is accomplished as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-23 Francisco Martin , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

Differential equations are derived for a continuous limit of iterated Schwarzian reflection of analytic curves, and solutions are interpreted as geodesics in an infinite-dimensional symmetric space geometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Annalisa Calini , Joel Langer

F. Paulin proved that if the Gromov boundaries of two hyperbolic groups are quasi-Mobius equivalent, then the groups themselves are quasi-isometric. The goal of this article is to extend Paulin's result to the setting of relatively…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Abhijit Pal , Rana Sardar
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