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Using Carleman estimates, we give a lower bound for solutions to the discrete Schr\"odinger equation in both dynamic and stationary settings that allows us to prove uniqueness results, under some assumptions on the decay of the solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luis Vega

Motivated by applications to stochastic differential equations, an extension of H\"{o}rmander's hypoellipticity theorem is proved for second-order degenerate elliptic operators with non-smooth coefficients. The main results are established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-13 David P. Herzog , Nathan Totz

Given a Schr\"odinger operator with a real-valued potential on a bounded, convex domain or a bounded interval we prove inequalities between the eigenvalues corresponding to Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions, respectively. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Jonathan Rohleder

Previous results on Hessian measures by Trudinger and Wang are extended to the subelliptic case. Specifically we prove the weak continuity of the 2-Hessian operator, with respect to local L1 convergence, for a system of m vector fields of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Neil S Trudinger

We consider a first-order transport equation $\ppp_tu(x,t) + (H(x)\cdot\nabla u(x,t)) + p(x)u(x,t) = F(x,t)$ for $x \in \OOO \subset \R^d$, where $\OOO$ is a bounded domain and $0<t<T$. We prove a Carleman estimate for more generous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-24 P. Cannarsa , G. Floridia , M. Yamamoto

This paper is on magnetic Schrodinger operators in two dimensional domains with corners. Semiclassical formulas are obtained for the sum and number of eigenvalues. The obtained results extend former formulas for smooth domains in \cite{Fr,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Ayman Kachmar , Abdallah Khochman

We consider the inverse problem of determining the coefficients of a general second-order elliptic operator in two dimensions by measuring the corresponding Cauchy data on an arbitrary open subset of the boundary. We show that one can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-29 O. Imanuvilov , G. Uhlmann , M. Yamamoto

We are interested in the spectral properties of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $H_\varepsilon$ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ with compact boundary and with magnetic field of intensity $\varepsilon^{-2}$. We impose Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Arianna Giunti , Juan J. L. Velázquez

We study Schroedinger operators with periodic magnetic field in Euclidean 2-space, in the case of irrational magnetic flux. Positive measure Cantor spectrum is generically expected in the presence of an electric potential. We show that,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael J Gruber

This paper concerns about the weak unique continuation property of solutions of a general system of differential equation/inequality with a second order strongly elliptic system as its leading part. We put not only some natural assumption…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 N. Honda , C. -L. Lin , G. Nakamura , S. Sasayama

Let $H$ be a selfadjoint operator and $A$ a closed operator on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. If $A$ is $H$-(super)smooth in the sense of Kato-Yajima, we prove that $AH^{-\frac14}$ is $\sqrt{H}$-(super)smooth. This allows to include wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Piero D'Ancona

We consider the inverse coefficient problem of simultaneously determining the space dependent electromagnetic potential, the zero-th order coupling term and the first order coupling vector of a two-state Schr\"odinger equation in a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Mohamed Hamrouni , Moez Khenissi , Éric Soccorsi

We present an estimate for the lower bound for the Schoenberg operator with equidistant knots in terms of the second order modulus of smoothness. We investigate the behaviour of iterates of the Schoenberg operator and in addition, we show…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Johannes Nagler , Uwe Kähler

We prove smoothing properties and optimal Schauder type estimates for a class of nonautonomous evolution equations driven by time dependent Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in a separable Hilbert space. They arise as Kolmogorov equations of…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Sandra Cerrai , Alessandra Lunardi

In this article we deal with different forms of the unique continuation property for second order elliptic equations with nonlinear potentials of sublinear growth. Under suitable regularity assumptions, we prove the weak and the strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Angkana Rüland

We consider degenerate Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck operators $$ \mathcal{L}u=\sum_{i,j=1}^{q}a_{ij}(x,t)\partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2}u+\sum_{k,j=1}^{N}b_{jk}x_{k}\partial_{x_{j}}u-\partial_{t}u,\qquad (x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^{N+1},N\geq q\geq1 $$ such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Stefano Biagi , Marco Bramanti

For relatively form-compact perturbations of non-negative selfadjoint operators, we obtain an upper bound on the number of discrete eigenvalues in half-planes separated from the positive real axis. The bound is given in terms of a partial…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Sabine Bögli , Sukrid Petpradittha

We show in two dimensions that measuring Dirichlet data for the conductivity equation on an open subset of the boundary and, roughly speaking, Neumann data in slightly larger set than the complement uniquely determines the conductivity on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-19 Oleg Yu. Imanuvilov , Gunther Uhlmann , masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper we prove uniqueness for an inverse boundary value problem for the magnetic Schr\"odinger equation in a half space, with partial data. We prove that the curl of the magnetic potential $A$, when $A\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Valter Pohjola

We give a new stability estimate for the problem of determining the time-dependent zero order coefficient in a parabolic equation from a partial parabolic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. The novelty of our result is that, contrary to the previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Mourad Choulli , Yavar Kian
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