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We prove that on closed manifolds of odd Euler characteristic fixed point sets of involutions are smoothly nondisplaceable.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Urs Frauenfelder

We prove an asymptotic bound on the eta invariant of a family of coupled Dirac operators on an odd dimensional manifold. In the case when the manifold is the unit circle bundle of a positive line bundle over a complex manifold, we obtain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Nikhil Savale

On complete non-compact manifolds with bounded sectional curvature, we consider a class of self-adjoint Dirac-type operators called Dirac-Schr\"odinger operators. Assuming two Dirac-Schr\"odinger operators coincide at infinity, by previous…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Pengshuai Shi

We show that the R/Z part of the analytically defined eta invariant of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer for a Dirac operator on an odd dimensional closed spin manifold can be expressed purely geometrically through a stable Chern-Simons current on a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Weiping Zhang

In this article, we discuss the Lefschetz trace formula for an adic space which is separated smooth of finite type but not necessarily proper over an algebraically closed non-archimedean field. Under a certain condition on the absence of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-21 Yoichi Mieda

Libgober and Wood proved that the Chern number $c_{1}c_{n-1}$ of a $n$-dimensional compact complex manifold can be determined by its Hirzebruch $\chi_{y}$-genus. Inspired by the idea of their proof, we show that, for compact, spin,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Ping Li

We develop the Lefschetz fixed-point theory for noncompact manifolds of bounded geometry and uniformly continuous maps. Specifically, we define the uniform Lefschetz class $\mathscr{L}(f)$ of a uniformly continuous map $f\colon M\to M$ of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Tsuyoshi Kato , Daisuke Kishimoto , Mitsunobu Tsutaya

Dirac operators on curved space-times are introduced with the help of a new point-view that observers have to be included in the formulation of natural laws. The class of Dirac operators are Lorentz invariant in the sense that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-06 Zhongmin Qian

We find Weitzenb\"ock formula for the Fueter-Dirac operator which controls the infinitesimal deformations of an associative submanifold in a $7$--manifold with a $G_2$--structure. We establish a vanishing theorem to conclude rigidity under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Andrés J. Moreno , Henrique N. Sá Earp

We introduce a new fixed point theorem of Krasnoselskii type for discontinuous operators. As an application we use it to study the existence of positive solutions of a second-order differential problem with separated boundary conditions and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Rubén Figueroa , Rodrigo López Pouso , Jorge Rodríguez-López

Michael Handel proved in [7] the existence of a fixed point for an orientation preserving homeomorphism of the open unit disk that can be extended to the closed disk, provided that it has points whose orbits form an oriented cycle of links…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Juliana Xavier

In the setting of continuous maps between compact orientable manifolds of the same dimension, there is a well known averaging formula for the coincidence Lefschetz number in terms of the Lefschetz numbers of lifts to some finite covering…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Jong Bum Lee , P. Christopher Staecker

We give a geometric characterization of compact Riemann surfaces admitting orientation reversing involutions with fixed points. Such surfaces are generally called real surfaces and can be represented by real algebraic curves with non-empty…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Antonio F. Costa , Hugo Parlier

When aiming to apply mathematical results of non-commutative geometry to physical problems the question arises how they translate to a context in which only a part of the spectrum is known. In this article we aim to detect when a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Lisa Glaser , Abel Stern

We generalise the classical Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula to a class of 4-dimensional manifolds with finitely many conformally flat ends and singular points. This extends results of Chang-Qing-Yang in the smooth case. Under the assumptions of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Reto Buzano , Huy The Nguyen

We give a new proof - not using resolution of singularities - of a formula of Denef and the second author expressing the Lefschetz number of iterates of the monodromy of a function on a smooth complex algebraic variety in terms of the Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-04 E. Hrushovski , F. Loeser

It is shown that the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff fixed point theorem may be proven by extending the geometric approach originally devised by Henri Poincar\'e himself, along with several results from elementary differential topology. Beginning with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Andrew J. Graven , John H. Hubbard

Involutions without fixed points on hyperbolic closed Riemann surface are discussed. For an orientable surface $X$ of even genus with an arbitrary Riemannian metric $d$ admitting an involution $\tau$, it is known that $\min_{p\in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hugo Parlier

A general invariant manifold theorem is needed to study the topological classes of smooth dynamical systems. These classes are often invariant under renormalization. The classical invariant manifold theorem cannot be applied, because the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-20 M. Martens , L. Palmisano

In the paper, we give four different examples of the rescaled Dirac operator by the perturbation of the function f. Further, based on the trilinear Clifford multiplication by functional of differential one-forms, we compute the spectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Tong Wu , Yong Wang