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Using Lavaurs maps and near-parabolic renormalization, we describe the degenerating geometry of external rays for quadratic polynomials when a periodic cycle becomes parabolic. We similarly describe the geometry of parameter rays for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Alex Kapiamba

In this Note, we present recent developments in the Renormalization Theory of quadratic polynomials and discuss their applications, with an emphasis on the MLC conjecture, the problem of local connectivity of the Mandelbrot set, and on its…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Dzmitry Dudko

We continue the description of Mandelbrot and Multibrot sets and of Julia sets in terms of fibers which was begun in IMS preprints 1998/12 and 1998/13a. The question of local connectivity of these sets is discussed in terms of fibers and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dierk Schleicher

We exhibit products of Mandelbrot sets in the two-dimensional complex parameter space of cubic polynomials. These products were observed by J. Milnor in computer experiments which inspired Lavaurs' proof of non local-connectivity for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Adam L. Epstein , Michael Yampolsky

We prove that non-hyperbolic non-renormalizable quadratic polynomials are expansion inducing. For renormalizable polynomials a counterpart of this statement is that in the case of unbounded combinatorics renormalized mappings become almost…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Jacek Graczyk , Grzegorz Swiatek

An affine variety induces the structure of an algebraic matroid on the set of coordinates of the ambient space. The matroid has two natural decorations: a circuit polynomial attached to each circuit, and the degree of the projection map to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Zvi Rosen

We use the methods developed with M. Lyubich for proving complex bounds for real quadratics to extend E. De Faria's complex a priori bounds to all critical circle maps with an irrational rotation number. The contracting property for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Michael Yampolsky

We consider infinitely renormalizable Lorenz maps with real critical exponent $\alpha>1$ and combinatorial type which is monotone and satisfies a long return condition. For these combinatorial types we prove the existence of periodic points…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Marco Martens , Björn Winckler

Let P be a non-linear polynomial, K_P the filled Julia set of P, f a renormalization of P and K_f the filled Julia set of f. We show, loosely speaking, that there is a finite-to-one function \lambda from the set of P-external rays having…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Genadi Levin

Answering a question posed by Adam Epstein, we show that the collection of conjugacy classes of polynomials admitting a parabolic fixed point and at most one infinite critical orbit is a set of bounded height in the relevant moduli space.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Patrick Ingram

This is a continuation of the series of notes on the dynamics of quadratic polynomials. We show the following Rigidity Theorem: Any combinatorial class contains at most one quadratic polynomial satisfying the secondary limbs condition with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mikhail Lyubich

We interpret the combinatorial Mandelbrot set in terms of \it{quadratic laminations} (equivalence relations $\sim$ on the unit circle invariant under $\sigma_2$). To each lamination we associate a particular {\em geolamination} (the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-28 A. Blokh , L. Oversteegen , V. Timorin , R. Ptacek

The modulus of a polynomial-like (PL) map is an important invariant that controls distortion of the straightening map and, hence, geometry of the corresponding PL Julia set. Lower bounds on the modulus, called complex a priori bounds, are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Alexander Blokh , Genadi Levin , Lex Oversteegen , Vladlen Timorin

Following the ideas of A.~Douady, we give an alternative proof of the authors' result: for any boundary point $c_0$ of the Mandelbrot set $M$, we can find small quasiconformal copies of $M$ in $M$ that are encaged in nested quasiconformal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Tomoki Kawahira , Masashi Kisaka

A cubic polynomial $P$ with a non-repelling fixed point $b$ is said to be \emph{immediately renormalizable} if there exists a (connected) quadratic-like invariant filled Julia set $K^*$ such that $b\in K^*$. In that case exactly one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Vladlen Timorin

A topological mating is a map defined by gluing together the filled Julia sets of two quadratic polynomials. The identifications are visualized and understood by pinching ray-equivalence classes of the formal mating. For postcritically…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Wolf Jung

In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of matings of the basilica with any quadratic polynomial which lies outside of the 1/2-limb of M, is non-renormalizable, and does not have any non-repelling periodic orbits.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-25 Magnus Aspenberg , Michael Yampolsky

We construct complex a-priori bounds for certain infinitely renormalizable Lorenz maps. As a corollary, we show that renormalization is a real-analytic operator on the corresponding space of Lorenz maps.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Denis Gaidashev , Igors Gorbovickis

We extend Sullivan's complex a priori bounds to real quadratic polynomials with essentially bounded combinatorics. Combined with the previous results of the first author, this yields complex bounds for all real quadratics. Local…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mikhail Lyubich , Michael Yampolsky

A cubic polynomial $P$ with a non-repelling fixed point $b$ is said to be immediately renormalizable if there exists a (connected) QL invariant filled Julia set $K^*$ such that $b\in K^*$. In that case, exactly one critical point of $P$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Vladlen Timorin