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These notes form part of a joint research project on the logic of fields with many valuations, connected by a product formula. We define such structures and name them {\em globally valued fields} (GVFs). This text aims primarily at a proof…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Itaï Ben Yaacov , Ehud Hrushovski

Non-archimedean fields with restricted analytic functions may not support a full exponential function, but they always have partial exponentials defined in convex subrings. On face of this, we study the first order theory of the class of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Leonardo Ángel , Xavier Caicedo

Geometrical properties of holonomic and non holonomic varieties defined by the Pfaff equations connected with a first order systems of differential equations are studied. The Riemann extensions of affine connected spaces for investigation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valerii Dryuma

A new notion of metric differentiability of set-valued functions at a point is introduced in terms of right and left limits of special set-valued metric divided differences of first order. A local metric linear approximant of a metrically…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Alona Mokhov , Nira Dyn , Elza Farkhi

We present a theory for simultaneous approximation of the score function and its derivatives, enabling the handling of data distributions with low-dimensional structure and unbounded support. Our approximation error bounds match those in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Konstantin Yakovlev , Nikita Puchkin

This paper is devoted to the study of quasi-periodic properties of fractional order integrals and derivatives of periodic functions. Considering Riemann-Liouville and Caputo definitions, we discuss when the fractional derivative and when…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Iván Area , Jorge Losada , Juan J. Nieto

A theory of graded manifolds can be viewed as a generalization of differential geometry of smooth manifolds. It allows one to work with functions which locally depend not only on ordinary real variables, but also on $\mathbb{Z}$-graded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Jan Vysoky

We determine when an arithmetic subgroup of a reductive group defined over a global function field is of type FP_\infty by comparing its large-scale geometry to the large-scale geometry of lattices in real semisimple Lie groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kai-Uwe Bux , Kevin Wortman

One considers geometry with the intransitive equaivalence relation. Such a geometry is a physical geometry, i.e. it is described completely by the world function, which is a half of the squared distance function. The physical geometry…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-03-30 Yuri A. Rylov

In practical purposes for some geometrical problems in computer science we have as information the coordinates of some finite points in surface instead of the whole body of a surface. The problem arised here is: "How to define a distance…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-03-29 Hajar Ghahremani Gol , Asadollah Razavi , Farzad Didehva

This article introduces the novel notion of dimension preserving approximation for continuous functions defined on $[0,1]$ and initiates the study of it. Restrictions and extensions of continuous functions in regards to fractal dimensions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-16 S. Verma , Peter R. Massopust

The paper deals with the problem of approximating the functions of several variables by branched continued fractions, in particular, multidimensional A- and J-fractions with independent variables. A generalization of Gragg's algorithm is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Roman Dmytryshyn , Serhii Sharyn

In this paper, we discuss some problems of elementary plane differential geometry and kinematics. Although the results are not new, the consistent use of complex-valued functions (plane curves) of a real variable (parameter) allows to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Uwe Bäsel

We prove a Torelli-like theorem for higher-dimensional function fields, from the point of view of "almost-abelian" anabelian geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Adam Topaz

Given a smooth manifold $M$ (with or without boundary), in this paper we establish a global functional calculus (without the standard assumption that the operators are classical pseudo-differential operators) and the G\r{a}rding inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Duván Cardona , Vishvesh Kumar , Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

Using Laurent decomposition and Mergelyan's theorem combined with Baire's category theorem, we prove generic nowhere differentiability on the distinguished boundary of functions of analytic type on products of planar domains bounded by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Vlassis Mastrantonis , Christoforos Panagiotis

We introduce the notion of differential largeness for fields equipped with several commuting derivations (as an analogue to largeness of fields). We lay out the foundations of this new class of "tame" differential fields. We state several…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Omar León Sánchez , Marcus Tressl

We develop global pluripotential theory in the setting of Berkovich geometry over a trivially valued field. Specifically, we define and study functions and measures of finite energy and the non-Archimedean Monge-Ampere operator on any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Sébastien Boucksom , Mattias Jonsson

We review a recently-discovered link between the functional relations approach to integrable quantum field theories and the properties of certain ordinary differential equations in the complex domain.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Roberto Tateo

This paper is devoted to the proof Gauss' divergence theorem in the framework of "ultrafunctions". They are a new kind of generalized functions, which have been introduced recently [2] and developed in [4], [5] and [6]. Their peculiarity is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Vieri Benci , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini