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The following problem is considered: if $H$ is a semiregular abelian subgroup of a transitive permutation group $G$ acting on a finite set $X$, find conditions for (non) existence of $G$-invariant partitions of $X$. Conditions presented in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Istvan Kovacs , Aleksander Malnic , Dragan Marusic , Stefko Miklavic

We study the minimizers of the sum of the principal Dirichlet eigenvalue of the negative Laplacian and the perimeter with respect to a general norm in the class of Jordan domains in the plane. This is equivalent (modulo scaling) to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Marek Biskup , Eviatar B. Procaccia

We define a class of discrete operators acting on infinite, finite or periodic sequences mimicking the standard properties of pseudo-differential operators. In particular we can define the notion of order and regularity, and we recover the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Erwan Faou , Benoît Grébert

We provide sufficient conditions for instability of the subgradient method with constant step size around a local minimum of a locally Lipschitz semi-algebraic function. They are satisfied by several spurious local minima arising in robust…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Cédric Josz , Lexiao Lai

Let M be a compact closed n-dimensional manifold. Given a Riemannian metric on M, we consider the zeta function Z(s) for the de Rham Laplacian and the Bochner Laplacian on p-forms. The hessian of Z(s) with respect to variations of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kate Okikiolu , Caitlin Wang

We will show a local solvability result for a class of degenerate second order linear partial differential operators with a complex subprincipal symbol. Due to the form of the operators in the class the subprincipal symbol is invariantly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Serena Federico

We consider bilinear pseudo-differential operators whose symbols posses Gevrey type regularity and may have a sub-exponential growth at infinity, together with all their derivatives. It is proved that those symbol classes can be described…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Ahmed Abdeljawad , Sandro Coriasco , Nenad Teofanov

In this paper, we revisit the well known Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization rule (BS) of order 2 for a self-adjoint 1-D semiclassical pseudo-differential operator, within the algebraic and microlocal framework of B. Helffer and J. Sj\"{o}strand.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 Abdelwaheb Ifa

We consider a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $H^h=(-ih\nabla-\vec{A})^2$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions in an open set $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^3$, where $h>0$ is a small parameter. We suppose that the minimal value $b_0$ of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

Let $G\subset \O(n)$ be a group of isometries acting on $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\R^n$, and ${\bf{X}}$ a bounded domain in $\R^n$ which is transformed into itself under the action of G. Consider a symmetric, classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Pablo Ramacher

For a given pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian of the standard form: H=p^2/2m+v(x), we reduce the problem of finding the most general (pseudo-)metric operator \eta satisfying H^\dagger=\eta H \eta^{-1} to the solution of a differential equation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ali Mostafazadeh

The paper studies the local solvability and subellipticity for square systems of principal type. These are the systems for which the principal symbol vanishes of first order on its kernel. For systems of principal type having constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-10 Nils Dencker

Let G be a group and H be a subgroup of G which is either finite or of finite index in G. In this note, we give some characterizations for normality of H in G. As a consequence we get a very short and elementary proof of the Main Theorem of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Vipul Kakkar , R. P. Shukla

For an operator $A:= A_h= A^0(hD) + V(x,hD)$ with a "potential" $V$ decaying as $|x|\to \infty$ we establish under certain assumptions the complete and differentiable with respect to $\tau$ asymptotics of $e_h(x,x,\tau)$ where…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-20 Victor Ivrii

In this paper we provide a criterion for the quasi-autonomous Hamiltonian path (``Hofer's geodesic'') on arbitrary closed symplectic manifolds $(M,\omega)$ to be length minimizing in its homotopy class in terms of the spectral invariants…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yong-Geun Oh

We consider a non-negative biminimal properly immersed submanifold $M$ (that is, a biminimal properly immersed submanifold with $\lambda\geq0$) in a complete Riemannian manifold $N$ with non-positive sectional curvature. Assume that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-01 Shun Maeta

We prove that every closed Bohr-Sommerfeld Lagrangian submanifold $Q$ of a symplectic/K\"ahler manifold $X$ can be realised as a Morse-Bott minimum for some 'convex' exhausting function defined in the complement of a symplectic/complex…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Alexandre Vérine

Let H be a Tonelli Hamiltonian defined on the cotangent bundle of a compact and connected manifold and let u be a semi-concave function defined on M. If E (u) is the set of all the super-differentials of u and (\phi t) the Hamiltonian flow…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Marie-Claude Arnaud

We establish general weighted $L^2$ inequalities for pseudodifferential operators associated to the H\"ormander symbol classes $S^m_{\rho,\delta}$. Such inequalities allow to control these operators by fractional "non-tangential" maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-15 David Beltran

We are interested in decay estimates of the ground state (or the low energy eigenstates), outside the potential wells, for a semi-classical Magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with smooth coefficients $P_A(x,hD_x)=(hD_x-\mu A(x))^2+V(x)$ on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Michel Rouleux