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We derive a matrix version of Li \& Yau--type estimates for positive solutions of semilinear heat equations on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvatures and parallel Ricci tensor, similarly to what R.~Hamilton did…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Giacomo Ascione , Daniele Castorina , Giovanni Catino , Carlo Mantegazza

We estimate the heat kernel on a closed Riemannian manifold $M$, with $dim(M)\geq 3$, evolving under the Ricci-harmonic map flow and the result depends on some constants arising from a Sobolev imbedding theorem. In a special case, when the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Mihai Băileşteanu

We study monotonic quantities in the context of combined geometric flows. In particular, focusing on Ricci solitons as the ambient space, we consider solutions of the heat type equation integrated over embedded submanifolds evolving by mean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-01 Efstratios Tsatis

We study some qualitative properties of ancient solutions of superlinear heat equations on a Riemannian manifold, with particular interest in positivity and constancy in space.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Daniele Castorina , Carlo Mantegazza

We are concerned with solutions to the parabolic Allen-Cahn equation in Riemannian manifolds. For a general class of initial condition we show non positivity of the limiting energy discrepancy. This in turn allows to prove almost…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-05 Adriano Pisante , Fabio Punzo

In this short survey paper, we first recall the log gradient estimates for the heat equation on manifolds by Li-Yau, R. Hamilton and later by Perelman in conjunction with the Ricci flow. Then we will discuss some of their applications and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Qi S. Zhang

We establish effective existence and uniqueness for the heat flow on time-dependent Riemannian manifolds, under minimal assumptions tailored towards the study of Ricci flow through singularities. The main point is that our estimates only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Beomjun Choi , Jianhui Gao , Robert Haslhofer , Daniel Sigal

We obtain monotonicity and convexity results for the heat content of domains in Riemannian manifolds and in Euclidean space subject to various initial temperature conditions. We introduce the notion of a strictly decreasing temperature set,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Michiel van den Berg , Katie Gittins

A well studied classical problem is the harmonicity of functions satisfying the restricted mean-value property (RMVP). While this has so far been studied mainly for domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we consider this problem in the general setting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Kingshook Biswas , Utsav Dewan

The mean flux theorems are proved for solutions of the Helmholtz equation and its modified version. Also, their converses are considered along with some other properties which generalise those that guarantee harmonicity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Nikolay Kuznetsov

We prove surface and volume mean value formulas for classical solutions to uniformly elliptic equations in divergence form with H\"{o}lder continuous coefficients. The kernels appearing in the integrals are supported on the level and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Diego Pallara , Sergio Polidoro

We give an application of a Huisken monotonicity-type formula for the mean curvature flow in a compact smooth manifold with a Riemannian metric that evolves by a shrinking self-similar solution of the extended Ricci flow. Our investigation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-25 José N. V. Gomes , Matheus Hudson , Hikaru Yamamoto

In this paper, we prove the existence of martingale solutions to the stochastic heat equation taking values in a Riemannian manifold, which admits Wiener (Brownian bridge) measure on the Riemannian path (loop) space as an invariant measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Michael Röckner , Bo Wu , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

Results involving various mean value properties are reviewed for harmonic, biharmonic and metaharmonic functions. It is also considered how the standard mean value property can be weakened to imply harmonicity and belonging to other classes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Nikolay Kuznetsov

We prove a new mean-value theorem for Dirichlet polynomials with coefficients given by the von Mangoldt function. We then use our theorem to derive new estimates for certain exponential sums over primes. The latter have applications to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 S. K. K. Choi , A. V. Kumchev

We prove three new monotonicity formulas for manifolds with a lower Ricci curvature bound and show that they are connected to rate of convergence to tangent cones. In fact, we show that the derivative of each of these three monotone…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Tobias Holck Colding

We develop estimates for the solutions and derive existence and uniqueness results of various local boundary value problems for Dirac equations that improve all relevant results known in the literature. With these estimates at hand, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Qun Chen , Jürgen Jost , Linlin Sun , Miaomiao Zhu

New theorems characterizing analytically discs in the Euclidean plane $\RR^2$ are proved. Weighted mean value properties of solutions to the modified Helmholtz equation and harmonic functions are used for this purpose. The presence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Nikolay Kuznetsov

In this paper, we study the gradient estimates of Li-Yau-Hamilton type for positive solutions to both drifting heat equation and the simple nonlinear heat equation problem $$ u_t-\Delta u=au\log u, \ \ u>0 $$ on the compact Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Li Ma

In this paper, we first prove monotonicity of a generalized para bolic frequency on weighted closed Riemannian manifolds for some linear heat equation. Secondly, a certain generalized parabolic frequency functional is defined with respect…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Abimbola Abolarinwa , Shahroud Azami