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In this study, equilibrium points and periodic orbits in the potential field of asteroids are investigated. We present the linearized equations of motion relative to the equilibrium points and characteristic equations. We find that the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yu Jiang

The equations of motion of a secularly precessing ellipse are developed using time as the independent variable. The equations are useful when integrating numerically the perturbations about a reference trajectory which is subject to secular…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Stefano Casotto , Massimo Bardella

We investigate the motion in space of an infinitesimal particle in the gravitational field generated by three primary bodies positioned at the vertices of a fixed equilateral triangle. We assume that the distances between the primaries are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Edward A. Turner , Francisco Crespo , Jhon Vidarte , Jersson Villafañe , Jorge Zapata

Periodic orbits and cycles, respectively, play a significant role in discrete- and continuous-time dynamical systems (i.e. maps and flows). To succinctly describe their shifts when the system is applied perturbation, the notions of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Wenyin Wei , Alexander Knieps , Yunfeng Liang

About twenty years ago, Rabinowitz showed firstly that there exist heteroclinic orbits of autonomous Hamiltonian system joining two equilibria. A special case of autonomous Hamiltonian system is the classical pendulum equation. The phase…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Huafeng Xiao , Jianshe Yu

We consider a stochastic Kepler problem perturbed by a Hamiltonian noise affecting the angular momentum vector. We show that the angular momentum and the Laplace-Runge-Lenz vectors are conserved in magnitude and as a consequence, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Archishman Saha

In this paper, we consider a time-periodically forced Kepler problem in any dimensions, with an external force which we only assume to be regular in a neighborhood of the attractive center. We prove that there exist infinitely many periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Lei Zhao

We establish the evolution equations of the set of independent variables characterizing the 2PN rigorous conservative dynamics of a spinning compact binary, with the inclusion of the leading order spin-orbit, spin-spin and mass quadrupole -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-09 László Árpád Gergely

We illustrate a completely analytic approach to Mel'nikov theory, which is based on a suitable extension of a classical method, and which is parallel and -- at least in part -- complementary to the standard procedure. This approach can be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Cicogna , M. Santoprete

We consider a pointwise tracking optimal control problem for a semilinear elliptic partial differential equation. We derive the existence of optimal solutions and analyze first and, necessary and sufficient, second order optimality…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Alejandro Allendes , Francisco Fuica , Enrique Otarola

The equations of motion of massive test particles near Kerr black holes are separable in Boyer-Lindquist coordinates, as established by Carter. This separability, however, is lost when the particles are endowed with classical spin. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-04 Viktor Skoupý , Vojtěch Witzany

We study orbit-finite systems of linear equations, in the setting of sets with atoms. Our principal contribution is a decision procedure for solvability of such systems. The procedure works for every field (and even commutative ring) under…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Arka Ghosh , Piotr Hofman , Sławomir Lasota

Convergence results are shown for full discretizations of quasilinear parabolic partial differential equations on evolving surfaces. As a semidiscretization in space the evolving surface finite element method is considered, using a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Balázs Kovács , Christian Andreas Power Guerra

It has long been conjectured that generic dynamical systems has finite periodic orbits, ever since the time of Poincar\'e. In this article, a perturbation method is proposed for the $C^r$ closing of periodic orbits. This method is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Chang Gao

In order to obtain a well-defined path integral one often employs discretizations. In the case of General Relativity these generically break diffeomorphism symmetry, which has severe consequences since these symmetries determine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-24 Sebastian Steinhaus

This paper revisits earlier work on complex classical mechanics in which it was argued that when the energy of a classical particle in an analytic potential is real, the particle trajectories are closed and periodic, but that when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Alexander G. Anderson , Carl M. Bender , Uriel I. Morone

We introduce the discrete time version of the spin Calogero-Moser system. The equations of motion follow from the dynamics of poles of rational solutions to the matrix KP hierarchy with discrete time. The dynamics of poles is derived using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 A. Zabrodin

We characterize when a coherent state or continuous frame for a Hilbert space may be sampled to obtain a frame, which solves the discretization problem for continuous frames. In particular, we prove that every bounded continuous frame for a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Daniel Freeman , Darrin Speegle

A tight binding representation of the kicked Harper model is used to obtain an integrable semiclassical Hamiltonian consisting of degenerate "quantized" orbits. New orbits appear when renormalized Harper parameters cross integer multiples…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Indubala I. Satija , Bala Sundaram

We consider point sources in hyperbolic equations discretized by finite differences. If the source is stationary, appropriate source discretization has been shown to preserve the accuracy of the finite difference method. Moving point…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Ylva Ljungberg Rydin , Martin Almquist