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We introduce framed versions of the $L$-moves and prove a one move theorem for the extension of the Markov theorem for framed braids. We further introduce framed versions of the Hilden and Pure Hilden groups, we give presentations and we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Anastasios Kokkinakis

Given a Legendrian submanifold in any dimension, we prove that two augmentations are isomorphic within the positive augmentation category exactly when they differ by a combination of a dga homotopy and a dilation. This extends the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Honghao Gao , Hanming Liu

We show that there exists a Legendrian knot with maximal Thurston-Bennequin invariant whose contact homology is trivial. We also provide another Legendrian knot which has the same knot type and classical invariants but nonvanishing contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Steven Sivek

The Thurston-Bennequin invariant provides one notion of self-linking for any homologically-trivial Legendrian curve in a contact three-manifold. Here we discuss related analytic notions of self-linking for Legendrian knots in Euclidean…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Chris Beasley , Brendan McLellan , Ruoran Zhang

The Legendrian product of two Legendrian knots, as defined by Lambert-Cole, is a Legendrian torus. We show that this Legendrian torus is a twist spun whenever one of the Legendrian knot components is sufficiently large. We then study…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell , Roman Golovko

We introduce a family of automorphisms on the bosonic extension of arbitrary type and show that they satisfy the braid relations. They preserve the global basis and the crystal basis. Using this braid group action, we define a subalgebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Masaki Kashiwara , Myungho Kim , Se-jin Oh , Euiyong Park

We introduce a new braid-theoretic framework with which to understand the Legendrian and transversal classification of knots, namely a Legendrian Markov Theorem without Stabilization which induces an associated transversal Markov Theorem…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Douglas J. LaFountain , William W. Menasco

We prove that for any pair of Legendrian representatives of the Chekanov-Eliashberg twist knots with different LOSS invariants, any negative rational contact $r$-surgery with $r\neq -1$ always gives rise to different contact 3-manifolds…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Shunyu Wan , Hugo Zhou

We study the geography of bilinearized Legendrian contact homology for closed, connected Legendrian submanifolds with vanishing Maslov class in 1-jet spaces. We show that this invariant detects whether the two augmentations used to define…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Frédéric Bourgeois , Damien Galant

This is an expository article on diagrammatic representations of knots and links in various settings via braids.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Sofia Lambropoulou

A Legendrian link is called a d\'ej\`a vu link if its components can be connected by a positive Legendrian isotopy but this isotopy cannot be embedded. This is the contact geometric analogue of a pair of events in a spacetime such that…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Stefan Nemirovski

We examine the Legendrian analogue of the topological satellite construction for knots, and deduce some results for specific Legendrian knots and links in standard contact three-space and the solid torus. In particular, we show that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-06-11 Lenhard L. Ng

In this paper, we define the set of singular grid diagrams $\mathcal{SG}$ which provides a unified description for singular links, singular Legendrian links, singular transverse links, and singular braids. We also classify the complete set…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Byung Hee An , Hwa Jeong Lee

We study homological representations of mapping class groups, including the braid groups. These arise from the twisted homology of certain configuration spaces, and come in many different flavours. Our goal is to give a unified general…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Cristina Ana-Maria Anghel , Martin Palmer

We introduce "book links" as a generalization of braids in open book decompositions; this new class of objects includes both braids and plats as special cases. We then prove a version of Markov's theorem in this general setting by extending…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Roman Aranda , Fraser Binns , Margaret Doig

In this note we show that $+1$-contact surgery on distinct Legendrian knots frequently produces contactomorphic manifolds. We also give examples where this happens for $-1$-contact surgery. As an amusing corollary we find overtwisted…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre

An elementary stabilization of a Legendrian link $L$ in the spherical cotangent bundle $ST^*M$ of a surface $M$ is a surgery that results in attaching a handle to $M$ along two discs away from the image in $M$ of the projection of the link…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-21 V. Chernov , R. Sadykov

This paper is concerned with detecting when a closed braid and its axis are 'mutually braided' in the sense of Rudolph. It deals with closed braids which are fibred links, the simplest case being closed braids which present the unknot. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. R. Morton , M. Rampichini

We establish tools to facilitate the computation and application of the Chekanov-Eliashberg differential graded algebra (DGA), a Legendrian-isotopy invariant of Legendrian knots in standard contact three-space. More specifically, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lenhard L. Ng

We propose the Legendrian web in a contact three manifold as a second order generalization of the planar web. An Abelian relation for a Legendrian web is analogously defined as an additive equation among the first integrals of its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Joe S. Wang
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