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We find all $P$-resolutions of quotient surface singularities (especially, tetrahedral, octahedral, and icosahedral singularities) together with their dual graphs, which reproduces Jan Steven's list [Manuscripta Math. 1993] of the numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Byoungcheon Han , Jaekwan Jeon , Dongsoo Shin

Let C be two times continuously differentiable curve in R^2 with at least one point at which the curvature is non-zero. For any i,j > 0 with i+j =1, let Bad(i,j) denote the set of points (x,y) in R^2 for which max {||qx ||^{1/i},…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Dzmitry Badziahin , Sanju Velani

Consider a fibered power of an elliptic surface. We characterize its subvarieties that contain a Zariski dense set of points that are torsion points in fibers with complex multiplication. This result can be viewed as a mix of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Philipp Habegger

Given a K3 surface X over a field of characteristic p, Artin conjectured that if X is supersingular (meaning infinite height) then its Picard rank is 22. Along with work of Nygaard-Ogus, this conjecture implies the Tate conjecture for K3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Davesh Maulik

We present a general framework for accurately evaluating finite difference operators in the presence of known discontinuities across an interface. Using these techniques, we develop simple-to-implement, second-order accurate methods for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-02 Ben Preskill , James A. Sethian

Let $X$ be a smooth threefold over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. We prove that an arbitrary flop of $X$ is smooth. To this end, we study Gorenstein curves of genus one and two-dimensional elliptic singularities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Hiromu Tanaka

We derive the asymptotic expansion at infinity for embedded ends of uniformly elliptic Weingarten surfaces with finite total curvature in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and we establish a maximum principle at infinity. Furthermore, we solve the Dirichlet…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Aires E. M. Barbieri , José A. Gálvez , Yuanyuan Lian , Kai Zhang

We study the plus-pure threshold (ppt) of hypersurfaces in mixed characteristic. We show that the ppt limits to the $F$-pure threshold (fpt) as we ramify the base DVR. Additionally, we show that analogs of some positive characteristic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Marta Benozzo , Vignesh Jagathese , Vaibhav Pandey , Pedro Ramírez-Moreno , Karl Schwede , Prashanth Sridhar

We prove that for each positive integer $N$ the set of smooth, zero degree maps $\psi\colon\mathbb{S}^2\to \mathbb{S}^2$ which have the following three properties: (1) there is a unique minimizing harmonic map $u\colon \mathbb{B}^3\to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Paweł Strzelecki

In this paper we study a special class of fibrations on Delsarte surfaces. We call these fibrations Delsarte fibrations. We show that after a specific cyclic base change the fibration is the pull back of a fibration with three singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Bas Heijne , Remke Kloosterman

We show that supersingular K3 surfaces in characteristic $p\geq5$ are related sequences of very special correspondences. This is not enough to conclude that they are unirational. As a byproduct, we exhibit a fibration structure on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Christian Liedtke

This paper introduces the notion of a derived splinter. Roughly speaking, a scheme is a derived splinter if it splits off from the coherent cohomology of any proper cover. Over a field of characteristic 0, this condition characterises…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Bhargav Bhatt

For a large class of isotrivial rational elliptic surfaces (with section), we show that the set of rational points is dense for the Zariski topology, by carefully studying variations of root numbers among the fibers of these surfaces. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

We reexamine the Israel-type proof of the uniqueness theorem of the static spacetime outside the photon surface in the Einstein-conformal scalar system. We derive in a systematic fashion a new divergence identity which plays a key role in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Takeshi Shinohara , Yoshimune Tomikawa , Keisuke Izumi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

Evolving smooth, compact hypersurfaces in R^{n+1} with normal speed equal to a positive power k of the mean curvature improves a certain 'isoperimetric difference' for k >= n-1. As singularities may develop before the volume goes to zero,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Felix Schulze

We study linear systems of surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ singular along general lines. Our purpose is to identify and classify special systems of such surfaces, i.e., those nonempty systems where the conditions imposed by the multiple lines…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-15 M. Dumnicki , B. Harbourne , J. Roé , T. Szemberg , H. Tutaj-Gasińska

The Riemannian Penrose inequality (RPI) bounds from below the ADM mass of asymptotically flat manifolds of nonnegative scalar curvature in terms of the total area of all outermost compact minimal surfaces. The general form of the RPI is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jeffrey L. Jauregui

In this note we improve a result of Steffens on the lower bound for Seshadri constants in very general points of a surface with one-dimensional N\'eron-Severi space. We also show a multi-point counterpart of such a lower bound.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Tomasz Szemberg

In this paper, we prove a similar result to the fundamental theorem of regular surfaces in classical differential geometry, which extends the classical theorem to the entire class of singular surfaces in Euclidean 3-space known as frontals.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Tito Alexandro Medina Tejeda

We explicitly determine the elliptic K3 surfaces with a maximal singular fibre. If the characteristic of the ground field is different from 2, for each of the two possible maximal fibre types, $I_{19}$ and $I^*_{14}$, the surface is unique.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Matthias Schuett , Andreas Schweizer