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We briefly recall the main physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical picture of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are compared to recent experimental results.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-03 Jacques Soffer

This article is an exposition of recent results and methods on the prevalence of normal numbers in the support of self-similar measures on the line. We also provide an essentially self-contained proof of a recent Theorem that the Rajchman…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Amir Algom

In one dimension, the theory of the $G$-normal distribution is well-developed, and many results from the classical setting have a nonlinear counterpart. Significant challenges remain in multiple dimensions, and some of what has already been…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Erhan Bayraktar , Alexander Munk

We give a short overview over recent developments on quantum graphs and outline the connection between general quantum graphs and so-called quantum random walks.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Gregor Tanner

Numerical investigations around a transformation of Landau's formula suggest certain statistical regularities in the distribution of zeros of the Riemann zeta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. M. Edgington

We give some explicit calculations for stable distributions and convergence to them, mainly based on less explicit results in Feller (1971). The main purpose is to provide ourselves with easy reference to explicit formulas and examples.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Svante Janson

These notes give an elementary approach to parts of the theory of standard Borel and analytic spaces.

Probability · Mathematics 2008-09-19 Chris Preston

Probably we have observed a new simple phenomena dealing with approximations to two real numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-14 Igor D. Kan , Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

The present status of the (JR) dynamical parton distribution functions is reported. Different theoretical improvements, including the determination of the strange sea input distribution, the treatment of correlated errors and the inclusion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-22 Pedro Jimenez-Delgado

In this talk an introduction to generalized parton distributions is given. Recent developments are shortly reviewed, including non-perturbative calculations, phenomenological aspects and evaluation of higher order perturbative and power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. Müller

The rank-based association between two variables can be modeled by introducing a latent normal level to ordinal data. We demonstrate how this approach yields Bayesian inference for Kendall's rank correlation coefficient, improving on a…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-05-25 Johnny van Doorn , Alexander Ly , Maarten Marsman , Eric-Jan Wagenmakers

Certain excess versions of the Minkowski and H\"older inequalities are given. These new results generalize and improve the Minkowski and H\"older inequalities.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Iosif Pinelis

We present inequalities and some applications to Kellers' limit and Carlemans' inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Cristinel Mortici , Hu Yue

A new general and unified method of summation, which is both regular and consistent, is invented. It is based on the idea concerning a way of integers reordering. The resulting theory includes a number of explicit and closed form summation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Armen Bagdasaryan

Comparisons of different treatments or production processes are the goals of a significant fraction of applied research. Unsurprisingly, two-sample problems play a main role in Statistics through natural questions such as `Is the the new…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-09-05 P. C. Álvarez-Esteban , E. del Barrio , J. A. Cuesta-Albertos , C. Matrán

These informal notes are concerned with sums and averages in various situations in analysis.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Stephen Semmes

A survey of recent results in elementary number theory is presented in this paper. Special attention is given to structure and asymptotic properties of certain families of positive integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Melfi

This is a survey of old and new problems and results in additive number theory.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Melvyn B. Nathanson

The partial sums of integer sequences that count the occurrences of a specific pattern in the binary expansion of positive integers have been investigated by different authors since the 1950s. In this note, we introduce generalized pattern…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Shuo Li

We present a comprehensive survey of constructions of the real numbers (from either the rationals or the integers) in a unified fashion, thus providing an overview of most (if not all) known constructions ranging from the earliest attempts…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Ittay Weiss