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This paper proves that on any tamed closed almost complex four-manifold $(M,J)$ whose dimension of $J$-anti-invariant cohomology is equal to the self-dual second Betti number minus one, there exists a new symplectic form compatible with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Qiang Tan , Hongyu Wang , Jiuru Zhou , Peng Zhu

Non-split almost complex supermanifolds and non-split Riemannian supermanifolds are studied. The first obstacle for a splitting is parametrized by group orbits on an infinite dimensional vector space. Further it is shown that non-split…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Matthias Kalus

We investigate compact complex manifolds of dimension three and second Betti number $b_2(X) = 0$. We are interested in the algebraic dimension $a(X)$, which is by definition the transcendence degree of the field of meromorphic functions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Frédéric Campana , Jean-Pierre Demailly , Thomas Peternell

We consider the Euler characteristics $\chi(M)$ of closed orientable topological $2n$-manifolds with $(n-1)$-connected universal cover and a given fundamental group $G$ of type $F_n$. We define $q_{2n}(G)$, a generalized version of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Alejandro Adem , Ian Hambleton

We study the question of integrability of a compatible almost complex structure on a compact symplectic 4-manifold, under various natural assumptions on the curvature of the associated almost Kahler metric.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vestislav Apostolov , Tedi Draghici

In this paper, we construct the restricted infinite-dimensional Siegel disc as a Marsden-Weinstein symplectic reduced space and as Kaehler quotient of a weak Kaehler manifold. The obtained symplectic form is invariant with respect to the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Alice Barbora Tumpach

In this note we describe the physics of equivalence of the Seiberg-Witten invariants of 4-manifolds and certain Gromov-Witten invariants defined by pseudo-holomorphic curves. We show that physics of the pseudo-holomorphic curves should be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jacek Pawełczyk

Given a non compact semisimple Lie group $G$ we describe all homogeneous spaces $G/L$ carrying an invariant almost K\"ahler structure $(\omega,J)$. When $L$ is abelian and $G$ is of classical type, we classify all such spaces which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Fabio Podestà

We use rudiments of the Seiberg-Witten gluing theory for trivial circle bundles over a Riemann surface to relate de Seiberg-Witten basic classes of two $4$-manifolds containing Riemann surfaces of the same genus and self-intersection zero…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vicente Muñoz

By extending a result of Kronheimer-Mrowka to the family setting, we prove a gluing formula for the family Seiberg-Witten invariant. This formula allows one to compute the invariant for a smooth family of 4-manifolds by cutting it open…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Jianfeng Lin

This is the sequel to the author's previous paper which gives an extension of Taubes' "SW=Gr" theorem to non-symplectic 4-manifolds. The main result of this paper asserts the following. Whenever the Seiberg-Witten invariants are defined…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Chris Gerig

We prove a Bochner type vanishing theorem for compact complex manifolds $Y$ in Fujiki class $\mathcal C$, with vanishing first Chern class, that admit a cohomology class $[\alpha] \in H^{1,1}(Y,\mathbb R)$ which is numerically effective…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Indranil Biswas , Sorin Dumitrescu , Henri Guenancia

Seiberg-Witten theory is used to obtain new obstructions to the existence of Einstein metrics on 4-manifolds with conical singularities along an embedded surface. In the present article, the cone angle is required to be of the form 2(pi)/p,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Claude LeBrun

We establish several Witten type rigidity and vanishing theorems for twisted Toeplitz operators on odd dimensional manifolds. We obtain our results by combining the modular method, modular transgression and some careful analysis of odd…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Fei Han , Jianqing Yu

We make use of $\mathcal{F}$-structures and technology developed by Paternain - Petean to compute minimal entropy, minimal volume, and Yamabe invariant of symplectic 4-manifolds, as well as to study their collapse with sectional curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Pablo Suárez-Serrato , Rafael Torres

We derive a necessary and sufficient condition for Poincar\'e Lie superalgebras in any dimension and signature to be isomorphic. This reduces the classification problem, up to certain discrete operations, to classifying the orbits of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Vicente Cortés , Louis Gall , Thomas Mohaupt

A survey of some results and open questions related to the following algebraic invariants of compact complex manifolds, that can be obtained from differential forms: cohomology groups, Chern classes, rational homotopy groups, and higher…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Jonas Stelzig

We give an alternative proof of the mod $p$ vanishing theorem by F.Fang of Seiberg-Witten invariants under a cyclic group action of prime order, and generalize it to the case when $b_1>0$. Although we also use the finite dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 N. Nakamura

Following the point of view of Gray and Hervella, we derive detailed conditions which characterize each one of the classes of almost quaternion-Hermitian $4n$-manifolds, $n>1$. Previously, by completing a basic result of A. Swann, we give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francisco Martin Cabrera

We show that the SO(3) monopole cobordism formula from Feehan and Leness (2002) implies that all smooth, closed, oriented four-manifolds with $b^1=0$ and $b^+\geq 3$ and odd with Seiberg-Witten simple type satisfy the superconformal simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Paul M. N. Feehan , Thomas G. Leness
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