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We construct countable groups $G$ with the following new degree of W*-superrigidity: if $L(G)$ is virtually isomorphic, in the sense of admitting a bifinite bimodule, with any other group von Neumann algebra $L(\Lambda)$, then the groups…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Milan Donvil , Stefaan Vaes

We show that the CFT with symmetry group $G_{k_1}\times G_{k_2}\times \cdots \times G_{k_n}$ consisting of WZW models based on the same group $G$, but at arbitrary integer levels, admits an integrable deformation depending on $2(n-1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 George Georgiou , Konstantinos Sfetsos

We establish that all rings of $S$-integers are universally definable in function fields in one variable over certain ground fields including global and non-archimedean local fields. That is, we show that the complement of such a ring of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Nicolas Daans , Philip Dittmann

In the presence of a nontrivial dual Selmer group, certain global even deformation rings are shown to be finite and flat over $\mathbb{Z}_p$. Previously, flatness was only known in established cases of Langlands reciprocity in the odd…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Peter Vang Uttenthal

The classical Witt vectors are a ubiquitous object in algebra and number theory. They arise as a functorial construction that takes perfect fields k of prime characteristic p > 0 to p-adically complete discrete valuation rings of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Lance Edward Miller

Suppose $X$ is a smooth projective geometrically irreducible curve over a perfect field $k$ of positive characteristic $p$. Let $G$ be a finite group acting faithfully on $X$ over $k$ such that $G$ has non-trivial, cyclic Sylow…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Frauke M. Bleher , Adam Wood

We study the moduli of the universal geometry of $d=4$ $N=1$ heterotic vacua. Universal geometry refers to a family of heterotic vacua fibered over the moduli space. The universal geometry mimics aspects of the original heterotic vacua, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 Jock McOrist , Martin Sticka , Eirik Eik Svanes

This thesis gives a complete description of the Grothendieck group and divisor class group for large families of two and three dimensional singularities. The main results presented throughout, and summarised in Theorem 8.1.1, give an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Kellan Steele

In this paper we prove that two idempotent rings are Morita equivalent if every corner of one of them is isomorphic to a corner of a matrix ring of the other one. We establish the converse (which is not true in general) for $\sigma$-unital…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Mercedes Siles Molina , Jose Felix Solanilla Hernandez

Recently, Morier-Genoud and Ovsienko introduced the $q$-deformed modular group. For construction, they first gave a group $G_q \subset \operatorname{GL}(2, {\mathbb Z}[q^{\pm}])$ and then set $\operatorname{PSL}_q(2,{\mathbb…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Takuma Byakuno , Xin Ren , Kohji Yanagawa

For finite groups $G$, we show that bosonic-fermionic coinvariant rings have a natural $U(\mathfrak{gl}(k|j)) \otimes \mathbb{C}[G]$-module structure. In particular, we show that their character series are a sum of super Schur functions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-22 John Lentfer

We find the gravity dual of a marginal deformation of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang Mills, and discuss some of its properties. This deformation is intimately connected with an $SL(2,R)$ symmetry of the gravity theory. The $SL(2,R)$ transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Oleg Lunin , Juan Maldacena

The Isomorphism Conjecture is a conceptional approach towards a calculation of the algebraic K-theory of a group ring RG, where G is an infinite group. In this paper we prove the conjecture in dimensions n<2 for fundamental groups of closed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arthur Bartels , Tom Farrell , Lowell Jones , Holger Reich

We examine a recently proposed class of integrable deformations to two-dimensional conformal field theories. These {\lambda}-deformations interpolate between a WZW model and the non-Abelian T-dual of a Principal Chiral Model on a group G…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Konstantinos Sfetsos , Daniel C. Thompson

Let $s$ be even and $q=p^s$. We show that the ring $W(\mathbb{F}_{q})[\![X]\!]/(X^2-pX)$ is a quotient of the universal deformation ring of a representation of a finite group. This amounts to giving an example of a finite group and its…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Marcin Lara

Let X be a non-singular algebraic curve of genus at least 3 and let M denote the moduli space of stable vector bundles of rank n and fixed determinant of degree d with n and d coprime. For any semistable bundle E over X, we can pull E back…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Biswas , L. Brambila-Paz , P. E. Newstead

A subvariety of a quasi-projective complex variety $X$ is called ``universally irreducible'' if its preimage inside the universal cover of $X$ is irreducible. In this paper we investigate sufficient conditions for universal irreducibility.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Gabriele Mondello , Riccardo Salvati Manni

We consider differential rings of the form (K[x; y];D), where K is an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and D : K[x; y] \to K[x; y] is a K-derivation. We study the Automorphism Group of such a ring and give criteria for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-28 I. Pan , R. Baltazar

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic two, and let $\lambda$ be a two-part partition of some natural number $r$. Denote the permutation module corresponding to the (maximal) Young subgroup $\Sigma_\lambda$ in $\Sigma_r$ by $M^\lambda$. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Doty , Karin Erdmann , Anne Henke

In this paper we show that evolution algebras over any given field $\Bbbk$ are universally finite. In other words, given any finite group $G$, there exist infinitely many regular evolution algebras $X$ such that $Aut(X)\cong G$. The proof…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Cristina Costoya , Panagiote Ligouras , Alicia Tocino , Antonio Viruel