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The Bethe-Sommerfeld conjecture states that the spectrum of the stationary Schrodinger operator with a periodic potential in dimensions higher than 1 has only finitely many gaps. After work done by many authors, it has been proven by now in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-06 Mariya Vorobets

We use the principle of almost orthogonality to give a new and simple proof that a sparse Lerner operator is bounded on a matrix- or operator-weighted space $L_W^{2}(\mu)$, where $\mu$ is a doubling measure on $\R^d$ if and only if the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Adem Limani , Sandra Pott

We solve the Cauchy problem associated to the space homogeneous Boltzmann equation with an angle-potential singular concentration modeling the collision kernel, proposed in 2013 by Bobylev and Potapenko. The potential under consideration…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-22 S. Akopian , I. M. Gamba

In this paper, we present new proofs for both the sharp $L^p$ estimate and the decoupling theorem for the H\"ormander oscillatory integral operator. The sharp $L^p$ estimate was previously obtained by Stein\;\cite{stein1} and Bourgain-Guth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Chuanwei Gao , Zhong Gao , Changxing Miao

The Koopman operator approach provides a powerful linear description of nonlinear dynamical systems in terms of the evolution of observables. While the operator is typically infinite-dimensional, it is crucial to develop finite-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Rishikesh Yadav , Alexandre Mauroy

In this paper we give sharp norm estimates for the Bergman operator acting from weighted mixed-norm spaces to weighted Hardy spaces in the ball, endowed with natural norms.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-12 C. Cascante , J. Fabrega , J. M. Ortega

We study Lam\'e operators of the form $$L = -\frac{d^2}{dx^2} + m(m+1)\omega^2\wp(\omega x+z_0),$$ with $m\in\mathbb{N}$ and $\omega$ a half-period of $\wp(z)$. For rectangular period lattices, we can choose $\omega$ and $z_0$ such that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 William A. Haese-Hill , Martin A. Hallnäs , Alexander P. Veselov

We study spectral properties of the Schroedinger operator with an imaginary sign potential on the real line. By constructing the resolvent kernel, we show that the pseudospectra of this operator are highly non-trivial, because of a blow-up…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Raphael Henry , David Krejcirik

We prove sharp lower bounds on the spectral gap of 1-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with Robin boundary conditions for each value of the Robin parameter. In particular, our lower bounds apply to single-well potentials with a centered…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Derek Kielty

The present article proposes a rigorous derivation of the Boltzmann equation in the half-space. We show an analog of the Lanford's theorem in this domain, with specular reflection boundary condition, stating the convergence in the low…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Théophile Dolmaire

In this paper, we extend Fredholm theory in von Neumann algebras established by Breuer in [5] and [6] to spectral Fredholm theory. We consider 2 by 2 upper triangular operator matrices with coefficients in a von Neumann algebra and give the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Stefan Ivkovic

We prove the immediate appearance of a lower bound for mild solutions to the full Boltzmann equation in the torus or a $C^2$ convex domain with specular boundary conditions, under the sole assumption of continuity away from the grazing set…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Marc Briant

We consider a Fokker-Planck operator with electric potential and electromagnetic fields. We establish the sharp weighted and subelliptic estimates, involving the control of the derivatives of electric potential and electromagnetic fields.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Wei-Xi Li , Juan Zeng

We consider a periodic Schr\"odinger operator in two dimensions perturbed by a weak magnetic field whose intensity slowly varies around a positive mean. We show in great generality that the bottom of the spectrum of the corresponding…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Horia D. Cornean , Bernard Helffer , Radu Purice

We prove sharp upper and lower estimates for the parabolic kernel of the singular elliptic operator \begin{align*} \mathcal L&=\mbox{Tr }\left(AD^2\right)+\frac{\left(v,\nabla\right)}y, \end{align*} in the half-space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Luigi Negro , Chiara Spina

Let H be a Schrodinger operator with barrier potential on the real line. We define the Besov spaces for H by developing the associated Littlewood-Paley theory. This theory depends on the decay estimates of the spectral operator in the high…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John J. Benedetto , Shijun Zheng

The Bochner-Schr\"odinger operator $H_{p}=\frac 1p\Delta^{L^p}+V$ on high tensor powers $L^p$ of a Hermitian line bundle $L$ on a Riemannian manifold $X$ of bounded geometry is studied under the assumption of non-degeneracy of the curvature…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Yuri A. Kordyukov

We give a geometric proof of a theorem of Weyl on the continuous part of the spectrum of Sturm-Liouville operators on the half-line with asymptotically constant coefficients. Earlier proofs due to Weyl and Kodaira depend on special features…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Nigel Higson , Qijun Tan

Given a bounded linear operator $T$ on separable Hilbert space, we develop an approach allowing one to construct a matrix representation for $T$ having certain specified algebraic or asymptotic structure. We obtain matrix representations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Vladimir Müller , Yuri Tomilov

We dominate non-integral singular operators by adapted sparse operators and derive optimal norm estimates in weighted spaces. Our assumptions on the operators are minimal and our result applies to an array of situations, whose prototype are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Frédéric Bernicot , Dorothee Frey , Stefanie Petermichl