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We present the formulation of a conservative spectral scheme for Boltzmann collision operators with anisotropic scattering mechanisms to model grazing collision limit regimes approximating the solution to the Landau equation in space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Irene M. Gamba , Jeffrey R. Haack

We extend the $L^p$-theory of the Boltzmann collision operator by using classical techniques based in the Carleman representation and Fourier analysis, allied to new ideas that exploit the radial symmetry of this operator. We are then able…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Emanuel Carneiro , Ricardo J. Alonso

In this paper, we give an easy proof of the main results of Andrews and Clutterbuck's paper [J. Amer. Math. Soc. 24 (2011), no. 3, 899--916], which gives both a sharp lower bound for the spectral gap of a Schr\"oinger operator and a sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Yue He

In this article we provide global subelliptic estimates for the linearized inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff, and show that some global gain in the spatial direction is available although the corresponding operator is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Frédéric Hérau , Wei-Xi Li

This paper deals with the long time behavior of solutions to the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation. The interactions considered are the so-called (non cut-off and non mollified) hard potentials. We prove an exponential in time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Isabelle Tristani

This article provides sharp constructive upper and lower bound estimates for the non-linear Boltzmann collision operator with the full range of physical non cut-off collision kernels ($\gamma > -n$ and $s\in (0,1)$) in the trilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Philip T. Gressman , Robert M. Strain

For the Boltzmann equation with cutoff hard potentials, we construct the unique global solution converging with an exponential rate in large time to global Maxwellians not only for the specular reflection boundary condition with the bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Renjun Duan , Gyounghun Ko , Donghyun Lee

We prove sharp Lieb-Thirring inequalities for Schroedinger operators with potentials supported on a hyperplane and we show how these estimates are related to Lieb-Thirring inequalities for relativistic Schroedinger operators.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-27 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev

In this paper, we investigate power-bounded operators, including surjective isometries, on Banach spaces. Koehler and Rosenthal asserted that an isolated point in the spectrum of a surjective isometry on a Banach space lies in the point…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Shiho Oi , Jyamira Oppekepenguin

The linearized collision operator of the Boltzmann equation for single species can be written as a sum of a positive multiplication operator, the collision frequency, and a compact integral operator. This classical result has more recently,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Niclas Bernhoff

When applying Hamiltonian operator splitting methods for the time integration of multi-species Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau systems, the reliable and efficient numerical approximation of the Landau equation represents a fundamental component of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Jose Antonio Carrillo , Mechthild Thalhammer

We construct integral homotopy operators on a regular CR manifold and prove sharp estimates for these operators in a special Lipschitz scale.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Polyakov

By adapting methods of \cite{AC} we prove a sharp estimate on the expansion modulus of the gradient of the log of the parabolic kernel to the Sch\"ordinger operator with convex potential, which improves an earlier work of Brascamp-Lieb. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-13 Lei Ni

For the homogeneous Boltzmann equation with (cutoff or non cutoff) hard potentials, we prove estimates of propagation of Lp norms with a weight $(1+ |x|^2)^q/2$ ($1 < p < +\infty$, $q \in \R\_+$ large enough), as well as appearance of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Laurent Desvillettes , Clément Mouhot

We consider abstract non-negative self-adjoint operators on $L^2(X)$ which satisfy the finite speed propagation property for the corresponding wave equation. For such operators we introduce a restriction type condition which in the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Peng Chen , El Maati Ouhabaz , Adam Sikora , Lixin Yan

In this paper we show variant of the spectral theorem using an algebraic Jordan-Schwinger map. The advantage of this approach is that we don't have restriction of normality on the class of operators we consider. On the other side, we have…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Wolfgang Bock , Vyacheslav Futorny , Mikhail Neklyudov

In this note, we present a general way to construct spectral methods for the collision operator of the Boltzmann equation which preserves exactly the Maxwellian steady-state of the system. We show that the resulting method is able to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-11 Francis Filbet , Lorenzo Pareschi , Thomas Rey

We derive an explicit formula for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the orthogonal Stiefel manifold, viewed as a constraint submanifold of the Euclidean space of real matrices equipped with the Frobenius metric. Using the general framework…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Petre Birtea , Ioan Casu , Dan Comanescu

We consider Witten Laplacians associated to some non-Morse potentials. We prove Eyring-Kramers formulas for the bottom of the spectrum of these operators in the semiclassical regime and quantify the spectral gap separating these eigenvalues…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Loïs Delande

Motivated by the open problem of large-data global existence for the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation, we introduce a model equation that in some sense disregards the anisotropy of the Boltzmann collision kernel. We refer to this model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Stanley Snelson