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This paper uses Brin and Thickstun's theory of end reductions of non-compact 3-manifolds to study groups of covering translations of irreducible contractible open 3-manifolds W which are not homeomorphic to R^3. We associate to W an object…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Myers

Dave Benson conjectured in 2020 that if $G$ is a finite $2$-group and $V$ is an odd-dimensional indecomposable representation of $G$ over an algebraically closed field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic $2$, then the only odd-dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-16 George Cao , Kent B. Vashaw

We give a criterion for complete reducibility of tensor product $V\otimes Z$ of two irreducible highest weight modules $V$ and $Z$ over a classical or quantum semi-simple group in terms of a contravariant symmetric bilinear form on…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Andrey I. Mudrov

A central problem in algebraic complexity, posed by J. Edmonds, asks to decide if the span of a given $l$-tuple $\V=(\V_1, \ldots, \V_l)$ of $N \times N$ complex matrices contains a non-singular matrix. In this paper, we provide a quiver…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Calin Chindris , Daniel Kline

We develop in detail a graphical tensor product reduction scheme, first described by Antoine and Speiser, for the simple rank 2 Lie algebras so(5) = sp(2), su(3), and g(2). This leads to an efficient practical method to reduce tensor…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 N. D. Vlasii , F. von Rütte , U. -J. Wiese

In our previous article [Letsios 2023 J. High Energ. Phys. JHEP05(2023)015], we showed that the strictly massless spin-3/2 field, as well as the strictly and partially massless spin-5/2 fields, on $N$-dimensional ($N \geq 3 $) de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-21 Vasileios A. Letsios

Consideration of a classification of the number of partitions of a natural number according to the members of sub-partitions differing from unity leads to a non-recursive formula for the number of irreducible representations of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Godofredo Iommi Amunategui

The multiplicities of the decomposition of the product of an arbitrary number $n$ of spin $s$ states into irreducible $SU(2)$ representations are computed. Two complementary methods are presented, one based on random walks in representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-06 Alexios P. Polychronakos , Konstantinos Sfetsos

Let $p>0$ be a prime, $G$ be a finite $p$-group and $\Bbbk$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$. Dave Benson has conjectured that if $p=2$ and $V$ is an odd-dimensional indecomposable representation of $G$ then all…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kent B. Vashaw , Justin Zhang

We consider a continuous analogue of Babai et al.'s and Cai et al.'s problem of solving multiplicative matrix equations. Given $k+1$ square matrices $A_{1}, \ldots, A_{k}, C$, all of the same dimension, whose entries are real algebraic, we…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Joël Ouaknine , Amaury Pouly , João Sousa-Pinto , James Worrell

The Schwinger oscillator operator representation of SU(3) is analysed with particular reference to the problem of multiplicity of irreducible representations. It is shown that with the use of an $Sp(2,R)$ unitary representation commuting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Chaturvedi , N. Mukunda

Let $G$ be a simple algebraic group in defining characteristic $p>0$, and let $V$ be an irreducible $G$-module which is the tensor product of exactly two non-trivial modules. We obtain a criterion for $V$ to have the zero weight. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Alexander Baranov , Alexandre Zalesski

We consider the problem of decomposing a real-valued symmetric tensor as the sum of outer products of real-valued vectors. Algebraic methods exist for computing complex-valued decompositions of symmetric tensors, but here we focus on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Tamara G. Kolda

We continue our study of gaugings the maximal $N=(2,2)$ supergravity in six dimensions with gauge groups obtained from decomposing the embedding tensor under $\mathbb{R}^+\times SO(4,4)$ subgroup of the global symmetry $SO(5,5)$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-16 Parinya Karndumri , Patharadanai Nuchino

In part I of [1] we have developed the tensor and spin representation of SO(4) in order to apply it to the simplicial decomposition of the Barrett-Crane model. We attach to each face of a triangle the spherical function constructed from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-04-30 P. Kramer , M. Lorente

The set of possible spectra (\lambda,\mu,\nu) of zero-sum triples of Hermitian matrices forms a polyhedral cone. We give a complete determination of its facets, finishing a long story with recent highlights by [Helmke-Rosenthal, Klyachko,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Allen Knutson , Terence Tao , Christopher Woodward

The total multiplicity in the decomposition into irreducibles of the tensor product i x j of two irreducible representations of a simple Lie algebra is invariant under conjugation of one of them sum_k N_{i j}^{k}= sum_k N_{ibar j}^{k}. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-28 Robert Coquereaux , Jean-Bernard Zuber

We study supersymmetric $SU(N-4)$ gauge theories with a symmetric tensor and $N$ antifundamental representations. The theory with $W=0$ has a dual description in terms of a non-chiral $Spin(8)$ theory with one spinor and $N$ vectors. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Pouliot , M. J. Strassler

The two-by-two representation of the SL(2,c) group is for spin-1/2 particles. Starting from this two-by-two representation, it is possible to construct the four-by-four matrices for spin-1 particles. For massless particles, it is possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim

In this paper we apply our results on the geometry of polygons in Cartan subspaces, symmetric spaces and buildings to four problems in algebraic group theory. Two of these problems are generalizations of the problems of finding the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kapovich , Bernhard Leeb , John J. Millson