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A graph of order $n$ is $p$-factor-critical, where $p$ is an integer of the same parity as $n$, if the removal of any set of $p$ vertices results in a graph with a perfect matching. 1-factor-critical graphs and 2-factor-critical graphs are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Wuyang Sun , Heping Zhang

We prove existence of subfactors of finite depth of the hyperfinite II_1 factor with indices (5+sqrt{13})/2= 4.302... and (5+sqrt{17})/2=4.561.... The existence of the former was announced by the second named author in 1993 and that of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-31 M. Asaeda , U. Haagerup

Discrete, unimodular inclusions of factors $(N\subseteq M, E)$ with $N$ of type $\rm{II}_{1}$ have a natural notion of standard invariant, generalizing the finite index case. When the unitary tensor category of $N$-$N$ bimodules generated…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Corey Jones , Emily McGovern

Using a m\'elange of techniques at the rich intersection of deformation/rigidity theory, finite index subfactor theory, and geometric group theory, we prove the existence of a continuum of property (T) factors that are pairwise non-stably…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Ionut Chifan , Junhwi Lim

We show that the Jones-Wassermann subfactors for disconnected intervals, which are constructed from the representations of loop groups of type $A$, are finite-depth subfactors. The index value and the dual principal graphs of these…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Feng Xu

We establish a non-commutative version of the Intermediate Factor Theorem for crossed products associated with product lattices. Given an irreducible lattice $\Gamma < G= G_1 \times \dots \times G_d$ in higher rank semisimple algebraic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Tattwamasi Amrutam , Yongle Jiang , Shuoxing Zhou

We determine the structure of the partition algebra $P_n(Q)$ (a generalized Temperley-Lieb algebra) for specific values of $Q \in \C$, focusing on the quotient which gives rise to the partition function of $n$ site $Q$-state Potts models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Paul Martin , Hubert Saleur

When the parameter $q$ is a root of unity, the Temperley-Lieb algebra $TL_n(q)$ is non-semisimple for almost all $n$. In this work, using cellular methods, we give explicit generating functions for the dimensions of all the simple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-06 K. Iohara , G. I. Lehrer , R. B. Zhang

Motivated by our subfactor generalization of Wall's conjecture, in this paper we determine all intermediate subfactors for conformal subnets corresponding to four infinite series of conformal inclusions, and as a consequence we verify that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Feng Xu

We prove that the very simple lattices which consist of a largest, a smallest and $2n$ pairwise incomparable elements where $n$ is a positive integer can be realized as the lattices of intermediate subfactors of finite index and finite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-09 Feng Xu

In this paper we consider a semigroup of completely positive maps $\tau=(\tau_t,t \ge 0)$ with a faithful normal invariant state $\phi$ on a type-$II_1$ factor $\cla_0$ and propose an index theory. We :achieve this via a more general…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anilesh Mohari

Jones proposed the study of two subfactors of a $II_1$ factor as a quantization of two closed subspaces in a Hilbert space. The Pimsner-Popa probabilistic constant, Sano-Watatani angle, interior and exterior angle, and Connes-St{\o}rmer…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Keshab Chandra Bakshi , Satyajit Guin

We examine the notion of $\alpha$-strong singularity for subfactors of a \IIi factor, which is a metric quantity that relates the distance between a unitary in the factor and a subalgebra with the distance between that subalgebra and its…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Pinhas Grossman , Alan Wiggins

Intermediate Macdonald polynomials for an affine root system $S$ with fixed origin and finite Weyl group $W_0$ are orthogonal polynomials invariant under a parabolic subgroup $W_J\le W_0$. The extreme cases of $W_J=1$ and $W_J=W_0$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Philip Schlösser

A subgroup $H$ of a group $G$ is said to be pronormal in $G$ if $H$ and $H^g$ are conjugate in $\langle H, H^g\rangle$ for every element $g \in G$. In [Sib. Math. J. 2015. Vol. 56, no. 6] we proved that subgroups of odd indeces are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Anatoly S. Kondrat'ev , Natalia V. Maslova , Danila O. Revin

We treat the problem of finding transitive subgroups G of S_n containing normal subgroups N_1 and N_2, with N_1 transitive and N_2 not transitive, such that G/N_1 is isomorphic G/N_2. We show that such G exist whenever n has a prime factor…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Arda Demirhan , Jacob Miller , Yixu Qiu , Thomas J. Tucker , Zheng Zhu

We consider topological dynamical systems $(X,T)$, where $X$ is a compact metrizable space and $T$ denotes an action of a countable amenable group $G$ on $X$ by homeomorphisms. For two such systems $(X,T)$ and $(Y,S)$ and a factor map $\pi…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Kevin McGoff , Ronnie Pavlov

First, we construct the Jones tower and tunnel of the central sequence subfactor arising from a hyperfinite type II_1 subfactor with finite index and finite depth, and prove each algebra has the double commutant property in the ultraproduct…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keiko Kawamuro

Let p an integer. We define a family of idempotents (and nilpotents) in the Temperley - Lieb algebras at 4p-th roots of unity which generalize the usual Jones-Wenzl idempotents. These new idempotents correspond to finite dimentional simple…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-14 Elsa Ibanez

To any complex Hadamard matrix H one associates a spin model commuting square, and therefore a hyperfinite subfactor. The standard invariant of this subfactor captures certain "group-like" symmetries of H. To gain some insight, we compute…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wes Camp , Remus Nicoara