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Related papers: Behavior of knot invariants under genus 2 mutation

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The Links-Gould invariant of links $LG^{2,1}$ is a two-variable generalization of the Alexander-Conway polynomial. Using representation theory of $U_{q}\mathfrak{gl}(2 \vert 1)$, we prove that the degree of the Links-Gould polynomial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Ben-Michael Kohli , Guillaume Tahar

The defect of differential (cyclotomic) expansion for colored HOMFLY-PT polynomials is conjectured to be invariant under any antiparallel evolution and change linearly with the evolution in any parallel direction. In other words, each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 A. Morozov , N. Tselousov

We look at how evolution method deforms, when one considers Khovanov polynomials instead of Jones polynomials. We do this for the figure-eight-like knots (also known as 'double braid' knots, see arXiv:1306.3197) -- a two-parametric family…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-31 Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Aleksandr Popolitov , Svetlana Popolitova

Khovanov homology is a categorification of the Jones polynomial, so it may be seen as a kind of quantum invariant of knots and links. Although polynomial quantum invariants are deeply involved with Vassiliev (aka. finite type) invariants,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Noboru Ito , Jun Yoshida

Topological nodal line semimetals host stable chained, linked, or knotted line degeneracies in momentum space protected by symmetries. In this paper, we use the Jones polynomial as a general topological invariant to capture the global knot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Zhesen Yang , Ching-Kai Chiu , Chen Fang , Jiangping Hu

In this paper, we prove that the Reidemeister torsion twisted by the adjoint representation, which is considered as a 1-form, on the SU(2)-character variety of a knot exterior is invariant under mutation along a Conway sphere.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Jerome Dubois

We investigate several conjectures in geometric topology by assembling computer data obtained by studying weaving knots, a doubly infinite family $W(p,n)$ of examples of hyperbolic knots. In particular, we compute some important polynomial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Rama Mishra , Ross Staffeldt

Many knots and links in S^3 can be drawn as gluing of three manifolds with one or more four-punctured S^2 boundaries. We call these knot diagrams as double fat graphs whose invariants involve only the knowledge of the fusion and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-30 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov , P. Ramadevi , Vivek Kumar Singh

We illustrate from the viewpoint of braiding operations on WZNW conformal blocks how colored HOMFLY polynomials with multiplicity structure can detect mutations. As an example, we explicitly evaluate the (2,1)-colored HOMFLY polynomials…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Satoshi Nawata , P. Ramadevi , Vivek Kumar Singh

This article introduces a natural extension of colouring numbers of knots, called colouring polynomials, and studies their relationship to Yang-Baxter invariants and quandle 2-cocycle invariants. For a knot K in the 3-sphere let \pi_K be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-20 Michael Eisermann

This work is dedicated to the consideration of the construction of a representation of braid group generators from vertex models with $N$-states, which provides a great way to study the knot invariant. An algebraic formula is proposed for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-20 T. K. Kassenova , P. Tsyba , O. Razina , R. Myrzakulov

The Links--Gould invariant $\mathrm{LG}(L ; t_0, t_1)$ of a link $L$ is a two-variable quantum generalization of the Alexander--Conway polynomial $\Delta_L(t)$ and has been shown to share some of its most geometric features in several…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Matthew Harper , Ben-Michael Kohli , Jiebo Song , Guillaume Tahar

We present an easy example of mutant links with different Khovanov homology. The existence of such an example is important because it shows that Khovanov homology cannot be defined with a skein rule similar to the skein relation for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan M. Wehrli

This short survey, which was written to accompany a minicourse at the BIRS conference "Topology in dimension 4.5", concerns invariants of knotted $2$-spheres in $S^4$, also known as $2$-knots. It covers invariants extracted from the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Anthony Conway

Colored HOMFLY-PT invariant, the generalization of the colored Jones polynomial, is one of the most important quantum invariants of links. This paper is devoted to investigating the basic structures of the colored HOMFLY-PT invariants of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Qingtao Chen , Kefeng Liu , Pan Peng , Shengmao Zhu

Ng constructed an invariant of knots in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$, a combinatorial knot contact homology. Extending his study, we construct an invariant of surface-knots in ${\mathbb{R}}^4$ using marked graph diagrams.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Hiroshi Matsuda

We consider an algebra of (classical or virtual) tangles over an ordered circuit operad and introduce Conway-type invariants of tangles which respect this algebraic structure. The resulting invariants contain both the coefficients of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Michael Polyak

Besides offering a friendly introduction to knot homologies and quantum curves, the goal of these lectures is to review some of the concrete predictions that follow from the physical interpretation of knot homologies. In particular, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-28 Sergei Gukov , Ingmar Saberi

In this paper we describe what should perhaps be called a `type-2' Vassiliev invariant of knots S^2 -> S^4. We give a formula for an invariant of 2-knots, taking values in Z_2 that can be computed in terms of the double-point diagram of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Ryan Budney

Examples of knots and links distinguished by the total rank of their Khovanov homology but sharing the same two-fold branched cover are given. As a result, Khovanov homology does not yield an invariant of two-fold branched covers.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-14 Liam Watson